Troides miranda
 | This article needs more citations. (July 2026) |
| Miranda birdwing | |
|---|---|
 | |
| T. m. neomiranda female, upperside | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Clade: | Pancrustacea |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Papilionidae |
| Genus: | Troides |
| Species: | T. miranda |
| Binomial name | |
| Troides miranda Butler, 1869 | |
Troides miranda, the Miranda birdwing, is a birdwing butterfly that inhabits Borneo and Sumatra.
Troides miranda is a large butterfly with a wingspan ranging from 150 mm to 170 mm, with inconspicuously scalloped wings, black head and thorax and yellow abdomen. There is a sexual dimorphism of colour.
Males have black forewings with veins discreetly outlined in white in the postdiscal part, and yellow hindwings with black veins and a marginal border of black serrations.
The females, larger than the males, have brown forewings with white-edged veins, and brown hind wings with a small yellow central space veined with brown and a submarginal line of yellow chevrons.[3]
Subspecies
[edit]- Troides miranda miranda North Borneo.
- Troides miranda hayamii Kobayashi, 1991 Southwest Borneo
- Troides miranda neomiranda (Fruhstorfer, 1903) Sumatra
Biology
[edit]The larva feeds on aristoloches- Aristolochia .
Related species
[edit]Troides miranda is a member of the Troides amphrysus species group. The members of this clade are:
- Troides amphrysus (Cramer, [1779])
- Troides andromache (Staudinger, 1892)
- Troides cuneifera (Oberthür, 1879)
- Troides miranda (Butler, 1869)
References
[edit]- ↑ Böhm, M. (2018). "Troides miranda". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018 e.T91189061A91189173. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T91189061A91189173.en. Retrieved 25 July 2026.
- ↑ "Troides miranda (Butler, 1869)". Species+. UN Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring Centre. Retrieved 25 July 2026.
- ↑ Seitz, A., 1912-1927. Die Indo-Australien Tagfalter Grossschmetterlinge Erde 9
- Kurt Rumbucher, Béla von Knötgen and Oliver Schäffler, Knötgen 1999 Part 7, Papilionidae IV. Troides II., amphrysus-group in Erich Bauer and Thomas Frankenbach Eds. Butterflies of the World. Keltern: Goecke & Evers ISBN 978-3-931374-74-7.
External links
[edit]
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