Timeline of Arezzo

The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Arezzo in the Tuscany region of Italy.

This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by editing the page to add missing items, with references to reliable sources.

Prior to 18th century

• 4th century BCE – Etruscans build wall around Arretium.
• 294 BCE – Arretium attacked by Gallic forces.
• 1st century BCE – Roman amphitheatre of Arezzo built.
• 49 BCE – Arretium occupied by forces of Caesar.
• 337 CE – Roman Catholic Diocese of Arezzo established (approximate date).
• 1026 CE – Guido of Arezzo writes musical treatise Micrologus (approximate date).
• 1032 – Cathedral consecrated.
• 1111 – Arezzo sacked by forces of Henry V, Holy Roman Emperor.
• 13th century – Santa Maria della Pieve church remodelled.
• 1215 – University of Arezzo founded.
• 1248 – Guglielmino Ubertini becomes bishop.
• 1262 – Fraternita dei Laici founded.
• 1278 – Arezzo Cathedral construction begins.
• 1288 – Battle of Pieve al Toppo fought in Siena; Aretine forces win.
• 1289 – Battle of Campaldino fought near town; Florentines win.
• 1290 – Basilica of San Francesco, Arezzo, start of construction of church of St. Francis inside the city walls
• 1304 – Future poet Petrarch born in Arezzo.
• 1312 – Guido Tarlati becomes bishop.
• 1320 – Town wall built.
• 1375
  • Chiesa di San Bernardo (Arezzo) (church) built.
  • Palazzo della Fraternita dei Laici construction begins.
• 1384 – Enguerrand VII, Lord of Coucy sells Arezzo to Florentines; town becomes part of the Republic of Florence (until 1859).
• 1409 – Rebellion against Florentine rule.
• 1444 – Santa Maria delle Grazie church built.
• 1466 – Piero della Francesca paints Storie della Vera Croce in the Basilica of San Francesco, Arezzo.
• 1511 – Future artist Giorgio Vasari born in Arezzo.
• 1529 – Rebellion against Florentine rule.
• 1560 – Fortezza Medicea (Arezzo) (fortification) built (approximate date).

18th–19th centuries

• 1796 – Earthquake.
• 1799 – Anti-French Viva Maria (movement) active.
• 1808 – Arezzo becomes part of the French Arno (department).
• 1810 – Accademia Petrarca di Lettere, Arti e Scienze di Arezzo founded.^(en)
• 1833 – Teatro Petrarca (theatre) opens.
• 1860 – Circondario di Arezzo (administrative region) established.
• 1866 – Arezzo railway station opens.
• 1880 – Monumento ai Caduti del Risorgimento (monument) erected in the Piazza del Popolo.
• 1881 – Banca Mutua Popolare Aretina in business.
• 1886 – Ferrovia Appennino Centrale (railway) begins operating.
• 1888 – Ferrovia Casentinese (railway) begins operating.
• 1897 – Population: 45,289.

20th century

• 1911
  • Casa Vasari (museum) opens.
  • Population: 47,504.
• 1923 – Juventus Football Club Arezzo formed.
• 1925 – Palazzo della Provincia (Arezzo) built.
• 1930 – Ferrovia Arezzo-Sinalunga (railway) begins operating.
• 1934 – Politeama universale theatre built.
• 1937 – Museo archeologico statale Gaio Cilnio Mecenate (museum) opens.
• 1939 – Palazzo del Governo (Arezzo) built.
• 1944 – Arezzo War Cemetery established near city.
• 1961 – Stadio Comunale (stadium) opens.
• 1968 – Fiera Antiquaria di Arezzo (antique fair) begins.
• 1985 – May: Tuscan communal election, 1985 held.

21st century

• 2008 – Arezzo Courthouse built.
• 2013 – Population: 98,352.
• 2015
  • Alessandro Ghinelli becomes mayor.
  • 31 May: Tuscan regional election, 2015 held.

See also

• History of Arezzo
• List of mayors of Arezzo
• List of bishops of Arezzo
• History of Tuscany

Other cities in the macroregion of Central Italy:^(it)

• Timeline of Ancona, Marche region
• Timeline of Florence, Tuscany region
• Timeline of Grosseto, Tuscany
• Timeline of Livorno, Tuscany
• Timeline of Lucca, Tuscany
• Timeline of Perugia, Umbria region
• Timeline of Pisa, Tuscany
• Timeline of Pistoia, Tuscany
• Timeline of Prato, Tuscany
• Timeline of Rome, Lazio region
• Timeline of Siena, Tuscany

References

This article incorporates information from the Italian Wikipedia.

Bibliography

in English

• Edward Herbert Bunbury (1872) [1854]. "Arretium". In William Smith (ed.). Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography. London: John Murray. hdl:2027/hvd.ah5cuq.
• "Arezzo", Central Italy and Rome: Handbook for Travellers (15th ed.), Leipzig: Karl Baedeker, 1909, OCLC 423237
• Ashby, Thomas (1910). "Arezzo" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 2 (11th ed.). pp. 456–457.
• Benjamin Vincent (1910), "Arezzo", Haydn's Dictionary of Dates (25th ed.), London: Ward, Lock & Co., hdl:2027/uc2.ark:/13960/t41r6xh8t
• Roy Domenico (2002). "Tuscany: Arezzo". Regions of Italy: a Reference Guide to History and Culture. Greenwood. pp. 324+. ISBN 0313307334.
• Alberto Fatucchi (2004). "Arezzo". In Christopher Kleinhenz (ed.). Medieval Italy: an Encyclopedia. Routledge. pp. 49–51. ISBN 0415939291.

in Italian

• Nicola Bernardini, ed. (1890). "Provincia di Arezzo". Guida della stampa periodica italiana (in Italian). Lecce: R. Tipografia editrice salentina dei fratelli Spacciante. hdl:2027/njp.32101074983378. (List of newspapers)
• Carlo Signorini (1904). Arezzo, citta y provincia: Guida illustrata (2nd ed.). Ettore Sinatti.
• "Arezzo", Enciclopedia Italiana (Treccani) (in Italian), 1929
• Vittorio Franchetti Pardo (1986). Arezzo. Città nella storia d’Italia. Bari. ISBN 8842027650.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
• L. Berti; F. Rossi (1990). Arezzo: Guida turistica della città (in Italian). Comune di Arezzo. (Section available online: Arezzo un profilo storico)
• Annali aretini (in Italian), Fraternita dei Laici, ISSN 1126-232X 1993–

External links

• Archivio di Stato di Arezzo (state archives)
• Items related to Arezzo, various dates (via Europeana)
• Items related to Arezzo, various dates (via Digital Public Library of America)