Russian LGBT Network
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| Founded | 2006 |
|---|---|
| Location | |
| Origins | Российская ЛГБТ-сеть |
Key people | Igor Kochetkov (chairperson) |
| Website | http://lgbtnet.org[dead link] |
The Russian LGBT Network (Russian: Российская ЛГБТ-сеть) is a non-governmental LGBT rights organization working for the social acceptance of and protection of the rights of LGBT people in Russia. Founded in 2006, it was reformed into the first (and only) Russian inter-regional LGBT rights organization on 19 October 2008.[citation needed] The organization is a member of the International Lesbian and Gay Association (ILGA)[1][2][3] and is led by Russian LGBT rights activist Igor Kochetkov.
In April 2026, a St. Petersburg court labelled the organisation as extremist in a hearing held behind closed doors. Under Russia's criminal code, the designation may mean that anybody associated with the group would risk "years behind bars" for a crime that is "akin to terrorism".[4][5] This designation follows the Russian Supreme Court's 2023 decision to designate the "international LGBT movement" as extremist[6] as well as 2020 constitutional amendments which defined marriage as between one man and one woman.
In August 2026 the group announced that, because of that "extremist" designation, it would shut down "to avoid creating additional risks for people."[7][8]
Goals
[edit]The network was created to rally public support for the elimination of discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity, to spread the idea of tolerance in Russian society and to help LGBT people lead public lives.[9]
Activities
[edit]The network offers organizational support and guidance to psychologists, lawyers and other professionals working with the LGBT community, activist groups and local human rights and LGBT rights organizations. With other human rights organizations like Memorial,[10] it seeks recognition for members of the LGBT community who suffered criminal persecution in USSR as victims of political repression.
2019
[edit]On 17 May 2019, the association reported that seven people broke into the apartment of one of its volunteers in Saint Petersburg who was not publicly identified. The unidentified assailants threatened the activist and other staff with physical violence and murder. He was aggressively interrogated and threatened with violence. “We will take you to the police office and will break all your bones,” they were told by one of the attackers. The assailants were allegedly looking for a young Chechen woman who had escaped from the region, as well as the Russian LGBT Network emergency programme coordinator David Isteev. The activist said “They told me to tell David Isteev that they were going to find and kill him,” Three of the assailants were identified as Chechens and four implied they were police officers from Chechnya's capital Grozny, but refused to provide identification documents.[11][12][13]
Designation as foreign agent, liquidation
[edit]In October 2021, Russian LGBT Network was designated as an unregistered public organization performing the functions of a "foreign agent". An attack campaign against the organization played out on multiple Russian media outlets in November.[14][15][16] In February 2022, the Ministry of Justice filed a lawsuit seeking the liquidation of Russian LGBT Network's parent organization Sphere Charitable Foundation, arguing that its operations and activism are contrary to "traditional" values and state policy, and is thus a "threat to public order and the rule of law". Kochetkov criticized the suit as being based on ideology rather than law.[17][18][19] On 26 April 2022, a St. Petersburg court ordered the liquidation of Sphere, ruling that the organization had illegally conducted foreign-backed political activity.[20]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ↑ "Google Переводчик". translate.google.com. Retrieved 24 July 2017.
- ↑ "Google Переводчик". translate.google.com. Retrieved 24 July 2017.
- ↑ "Historical moment for LGBT activists". Retrieved 24 July 2017.[permanent dead link]
- ↑ France-Presse, Agence (27 April 2026). "Russian court outlaws top LGBTQ rights group as 'extremist'". Courthouse News Service. Retrieved 11 August 2026.
- ↑ "Russia: LGBT Rights Groups Further Criminalized | Human Rights Watch". 28 May 2026. Retrieved 11 August 2026.
- ↑ "Russia: Supreme Court Bans "LGBT Movement" as "Extremist" | Human Rights Watch". 30 November 2023. Retrieved 11 August 2026.
- ↑ Lavers, Michael (18 August 2026). "Russian LGBTQ rights group to shut down". Washington Blade. Retrieved 18 August 2026.
- ↑ "The Russian LGBT Network spent 20 years protecting queer people. Now, branded 'extremist,' it's dissolving itself to protect them". Meduza. 17 August 2026. Retrieved 18 August 2026.
- ↑ "Russian LGBT Network: Who are we".
- ↑ "Google Переводчик". translate.google.com. Retrieved 24 July 2017.
- ↑ "Chechnya 'gay purge' responders receive death threats after home invasion". PinkNews. 31 May 2019. Retrieved 5 November 2019.
- ↑ "Russia: Chechnya Gay Purge Responders Threatened". Human Rights Watch. 28 May 2019. Retrieved 5 November 2019.
- ↑ "Activists Helping Gays Escape Chechnya Face Threats, Home Invasions". www.advocate.com. 29 May 2019. Retrieved 5 November 2019.
- ↑ DARIA LITVINOVA (9 November 2021). "Russia labels an LGBTQ rights group and a lawyers association as 'foreign agents'". Los Angeles Times. Associated Press. Retrieved 7 March 2024.
- ↑ "Statement by Russian and International Human Rights Organizations in Support of Russian LGBT Rights Activists under Attack | Human Rights Watch". 19 November 2021. Retrieved 7 March 2024.
- ↑ "Noted Russian Lawyer, Associates Labeled 'Foreign Agents'". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 9 November 2021. Retrieved 7 March 2024.
- ↑ "Russian Government Seeks Closure of LGBT Rights Group | Human Rights Watch". 9 February 2022. Retrieved 7 March 2024.
- ↑ Milton, Josh (10 February 2022). "Russian government launches chilling bid to 'liquidate' LGBT network". PinkNews. Retrieved 7 March 2024.
- ↑ "Russia makes failed attempt to shut down prominent LGBTQ rights group". NBC News. 11 February 2022. Retrieved 7 March 2024.
- ↑ "Russian court dissolves country's main LGBTQ rights organization". NBC News. 26 April 2022. Retrieved 7 March 2024.
External links
[edit]- Russian LGBT network — Official site.
- LGBTQ political advocacy groups in Russia
- 2006 establishments in Russia
- 2021 establishments in Russia
- Unregistered public associations listed in Russia as foreign agents
- Organizations established in 2006
- Organizations disestablished in 2021
- LGBTQ organizations established in the 2000s
- 2006 in LGBTQ history
- LGBTQ organizations disestablished in the 2020s