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Physeterula

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Physeterula
Temporal range: Late Miocene–Late Pliocene
Fragmentary Physeterula tooth from the Bone Valley Formation
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Artiodactyla
Infraorder: Cetacea
Family: Physeteridae
Subfamily: Physeterinae
Genus: †Physeterula
Van Beneden, 1877
Type species
†Physeterula dubusi
Other species[1]

†P. neolassicus Veatch and Stephenson, 1911[2]

Physeterula was a prehistoric close relative of the sperm whale that lived in Europe and the United States during the Late Miocene-Late Pliocene. This species is classified as a large-bodied species.[3]

Description

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Physeterula retained functional maxillary teeth, although its tooth enamel had degenerated. Condylobasal length is estimated to have exceeded 137.5 cm. Physeterula was similar in size to Idiorophus, Zygophyseter, and Brygmophyseter. [3]

References

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  1. ↑ Physeterula in the Paleobiology Database
  2. ↑ Physeterula neolassicus in the Paleobiology Database
  3. 1 2 Lambert, Olivier (January 2008). "Sperm whales from the Miocene of the North Sea: A re-appraisal". Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Sciences de la Terre. 78: 277–316.