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Mariahangin

Mariahangin (Bowen)
Map
Interactive map of Mariahangin (Bowen)
Geography
LocationSulu Sea
Coordinates8°20′56.6″N 117°18′50.2″E / 8.349056°N 117.313944°E / 8.349056; 117.313944
ArchipelagoBalabac Group of Islands
Area37.7812 m2 (406.673 sq ft)
Administration
Philippines
RegionMimaropa
ProvincePalawan
MunicipalityBalabac
BarangaysBugsuk

Mariahangin, also known as Bowen Island, is an island in Balabac, Palawan.[1]

Geography

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Mariahangin is a 37.7812-square-meter (406.673 sq ft) island. It is under barangay Bugsuk of the municipality of Balabac in Palawan.[2]

Demographics

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The Molbog and Cagayanen live in the island and are concentrated in Sitio Mariahangin. They consider the island as part of their ancestral domain. They have applied for a Certificate of Ancestral Domain Title (CADT) since 2005.[3][4]

At its peak, about 200 families of the Molbog and Cagayanen live in Mariahangin. As of 2025, the island serves as the residence of less than 90 families.[3]

Economy

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Residents rely on fishing and agar agar farming as part of their livelihood.[5]

Land dispute

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San Miguel Corporation (SMC) allegedly is trying to claim the island for its resort development project which includes the nearby larger island of Bugsuk, a claim which SMC denies. This in opposition to the Molbog and Cagayanen's ancestral domain claims. The two groups has been offered incentives to relocate allegedly by people linked to SMC.[5][6]

References

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  1. Celario, Santi (May 3, 2025). "Mga katutubong Molbog umapela vs pag-angkin sa kanilang tribo, lupain" [The Molbog appeals vs claims on their tribe, land]. Remate (in Filipino). Retrieved August 23, 2025.
  2. Talabucon, Hanna Camella (May 21, 2025). "Pag-aalis sa mariahangin islet sa saklaw ng carp, pinal na-dar". Palawan Daily News (in Tagalog). Retrieved August 23, 2025.
  3. 1 2 Anda, Redempto (June 15, 2025). "Mariahangin Island: A tale of indigenous land, power and resistance". Philippine Center for Investigative Journalism. Retrieved August 23, 2025.
  4. Padrones, Helen Mae (December 22, 2024). "Bugsuk Island dispute intensifies amid allegations". PALAWAN NEWS. Retrieved August 23, 2025.
  5. 1 2 Anda, Redempto D. (July 23, 2025). "'Confusion' about San Miguel's Intentions in Idyllic Mariahangin". Philippine Center for Investigative Journalism. Retrieved August 23, 2025.
  6. "Church in Palawan expresses concern over harassment of Mariahangin Island residents". LiCAS News. July 1, 2024. Retrieved August 23, 2025.