List of star systems within 70–75 light-years
This is a list of star systems within 70–75 light years of Earth.
List
[edit] |
| # | Visible to the unaided eye |
| $ | Bright star (absolute magnitude of +8.5 or brighter) |
| ‡ | White dwarf |
| § | Brown dwarf or sub-brown dwarf |
| * | Nearest in constellation |
| System←→←→ | Star or (sub-) brown dwarf |
Distance (ly) | Constellation | Coordinates: RA, Dec (Ep J2000, Eq J2000) |
Stellar class |
Apparent magnitude (V) |
Parallax (mas) |
Notes and additional references |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GJ 4268 | 70.0 ± 1.0 | KV | ||||||
| GJ 3071 | 70.0 ± 2.5 | KV | ||||||
| HIP 88976 | 70.0 | MV | ||||||
| HD 215152 | 70.39 ± 0.04 | Aquarius | 22h 43m 21.3028s −06° 24′ 02.953″ | K3 V | 8.13 | Has 4 exoplanets. | ||
| HD 90089 | 70.1 | Camelopardalis | 10h 31m 04.7079s +82° 33′ 31.146″ | F2V | 5.25 | [1]The temperature of the dust is around 30K. | ||
| Gliese 694.2 | 70.1 | MV | ||||||
| Gliese 799.1 | 70.2 | DA3 | ||||||
| HD 16673 | 70.3 | FV | ||||||
| HIP 65083 | 70.3 | MV | ||||||
| HD 329868 | 70.3 | MV | ||||||
| GJ 1170 | 70.3 | MV | ||||||
| Epsilon Serpentis$ | 70.4 | Serpens | 15h 50m 48.96622s +04° 28′ 39.8311″ | A2Vm | 3.71# | [2] | ||
| GJ 3059 | 70.4 | MV | ||||||
| Zeta Leporis$ (Darlugal) | 70.5 | Lepus | 05h 46m 57.34096s −14° 49′ 19.0199″ | A2IV | 3.524# | [3][4] | ||
| 84 Ceti | A | 70.5 | Cetus | 02h 41m 13.99720s −00° 41′ 44.3845″ | F7V | 5.709 | [5][6][7] | |
| B | K2V | |||||||
| HIP 15332 | 70.5 | MV | ||||||
| HD 159062 | A | 70.619 | Hercules | 17h 30m 16.42797s +47° 24′ 07.9010″ | G9V | 7.305 | [8] | |
| B | D | |||||||
| Sigma Coronae Borealis | A | 70.7 | Corona Borealis | 16h 14m 40.854s +33° 51′ 31.02″ | F9V | 5.64 | [9] | |
| B | G0V | |||||||
| C | M2.5 | |||||||
| WISE 2327-2730 | 70.8 | L9 | ||||||
| Gliese 747.4 | 70.9 | MV | ||||||
| Theta Sculptoris | 71.1 | Sculptor | 00h 11m 44.02079s −35° 07′ 59.2320″ | F5V | 5.236 | [10] | ||
| Alpha Hydri$ | 71.3 | Hydrus | 01h 58m 46.19467s −61° 34′ 11.4948″ | F0IV | 2.90# | [11] | ||
| Lambda Arae | 71.3 | Ara | 17h 40m 23.826s −49° 24′ 56.10″ | F4V | 4.77 | [3][12] | ||
| HD 91324 | A | 71.3 | Vela | 10h 31m 21.82130s −53° 42′ 55.7373″ | F9V | 4.89 | [13][14] | |
| B | M5 | |||||||
| Eta Scorpii | 71.6 | Scorpius | 17h 12m 09.19565s −43° 14′ 21.0905″ | F5IV | 3.33 | [3][15] | ||
| HD 108954 | 71.6 | FV | ||||||
| HD 164922 | 71.69 ± 0.03 | Hercules | 18h 02m 30.86234s +26° 18′ 46.8050″ | G9V | +6.99 | Has 4 exoplanets. | ||
| Gamma Tucanae$ | 71.8 ± 0.8 | Tucana | 23h 17m 25.77222s −58° 14′ 08.6287″ | F1III | 3.99# | [16] | ||
| WISE 0031-3840 | 71.8 | L2 pec | ||||||
| Psi1 Draconis (Dziban) | 71.9 | Draco | 17h 41m 56.35536s +72° 08′ 55.8481″ | F5V + F8V | 4.59/5.81 | has 1 known planet[17] | ||
| WISE 0952+1955 | 72.1 | T6 | ||||||
| WISE 1517+0529 | 72.4 | T8 | ||||||
| WISE 0836-1859 | 72.4 | T8 pec | ||||||
| VHS J1256-1257 | A | 72.4 | Corvus | 12h 56m 02.1337s −12° 57′ 21.924″ | M7.5 | |||
| B | M7.5 | |||||||
| C | L7.0 | |||||||
| WISE 1717+6129 | 72.7 | T8 | ||||||
| Epsilon Cygni (Aljanah) | 72.7 ± 0.2 | Cygnus | 20h 46m 12.68236s +33° 58′ 12.9250″ | K0III | 2.48 | |||
| CD−35 2722 | A | 72.93 ± 0.02 | Columba | 06h 09m 19.21s −35° 49′ 31.1″ | M1Ve | 11.083±0.07 | 44.7203±0.0128 | |
| B§ | L0-1 | |||||||
| 94 Ceti | A | 73.0 | Cetus | 03h 12m 46.43719s −01° 11′ 45.9613″ | F8V | 5.07 | has 1 known planet[5][18] | |
| B | M3V | |||||||
| C | MV | |||||||
| HD 63433 | 73.035 | Gemini | 07h 49m 55.061s +27° 21′ 47.46″ | G5V | 6.92 | [19] Has three known exoplanets | ||
| Mu Cygni | A | 73.1 | Cygnus | 21h 44m 08.57767s +28° 44′ 33.4567″ | F6V | 4.50 | [20][21] | |
| B | G2V | |||||||
| WISE 0221+3842 | 73.1 | T6.5 | ||||||
| HD 14214 | A | 73.1 | Cetus | 02h 18m 01.44332s +01° 45′ 28.1235″ | G0.5IVb | 5.60 | [22][23] | |
| B | ~M0V | |||||||
| Ross 593 | 73.12 | M3 | ||||||
| 18 Puppis | 73.3 | Puppis | 08h 10m 39.98s −13° 47′ 57.7″ | FV | ||||
| Nu Octantis | A | 73.5±0.68 | Octans | 21h 41m 28.64977s −77° 23′ 24.1563″ | K1III | 3.73 | [3][24]Has one confirmed exoplanet (Nu Octantis Ab). | |
| B | D | |||||||
| HR 4657 | 73.6 | FV | ||||||
| HD 139461/139460 | 73.8 | FV | ||||||
| HD 167425 | 73.8 | FV | ||||||
| Alpha Serpentis (Unukalhai)$ | 74 ± 0.3 | Serpens | 15h 44m 16.07431s +06° 25′ 32.2633″ | K2 IIIb CN1 | 2.623# | [25][26] | ||
| EZ Ceti | 74 ± 5 | Cetus | 01h 49m 35.10277s −10° 41′ 11.0719″ | G3V | 6.75 | [27] | ||
| Zeta Virginis | A (Heze)$ | 74.1 | Virgo | 13h 34m 41.591s −00° 35′ 44.95″ | A3V | 3.40# | [28] | |
| B | M4V-M7V | |||||||
| 39 Leonis | A | 74.1 | Leo | 10h 17m 14.538s +23° 06′ 22.38″ | F6V | 5.81/11.40 | [29][30][31] | |
| B | M1 | |||||||
| Upsilon Aquarii | 74.2 ± 1.2 | Aquarius | 22h 34m 41.636s −20° 42′ 29.58″ | F5V | 5.21 | [3][12] | ||
| Alpha¹ Librae | 74.9 ± 0.7 | Libra | 14h 50m 41.18097s −15° 59′ 50.0482″ | F3V | 5.15 | |||
| WISE 1809+3838 | 74.4 | T8 | ||||||
| System | Star or (sub-) brown dwarf |
Distance (ly) | Constellation | Coordinates: RA, Dec (Ep J2000, Eq J2000) |
Stellar class |
Apparent magnitude (V) |
Parallax (mas) |
Notes and additional references |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ↑ Eiroa, C.; et al. (July 2013). "DUst around NEarby Stars. The survey observational results". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 555: A11. arXiv:1305.0155. Bibcode:2013A&A...555A..11E. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201321050. S2CID 377244.
- ↑ Boyajian, Tabetha S.; et al. (February 2012), "Stellar Diameters and Temperatures. I. Main-sequence A, F, and G Stars", The Astrophysical Journal, 746 (1): 101, arXiv:1112.3316, Bibcode:2012ApJ...746..101B, doi:10.1088/0004-637X/746/1/101, S2CID 18993744. See Table 10.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Gray, R. O.; et al. (July 2006), "Contributions to the Nearby Stars (NStars) Project: spectroscopy of stars earlier than M0 within 40 pc-The Southern Sample", The Astronomical Journal, 132 (1): 161–170, arXiv:astro-ph/0603770, Bibcode:2006AJ....132..161G, doi:10.1086/504637, S2CID 119476992
- ↑ Gutierrez-Moreno, Adelina; et al. (1966), "A System of photometric standards", Publications of the Department of Astronomy University of Chile, 1, Publicaciones Universidad de Chile, Department de Astronomy: 1–17, Bibcode:1966PDAUC...1....1G
- 1 2 Boyajian, Tabetha S.; et al. (July 2013), "Stellar Diameters and Temperatures. III. Main-sequence A, F, G, and K Stars: Additional High-precision Measurements and Empirical Relations", The Astrophysical Journal, 771 (1): 40, arXiv:1306.2974, Bibcode:2013ApJ...771...40B, doi:10.1088/0004-637X/771/1/40, S2CID 14911430.
- ↑ Raghavan, Deepak; et al. (September 2010), "A Survey of Stellar Families: Multiplicity of Solar-type Stars", The Astrophysical Journal Supplement, 190 (1): 1–42, arXiv:1007.0414, Bibcode:2010ApJS..190....1R, doi:10.1088/0067-0049/190/1/1, S2CID 368553. For the adopted physical separation, see Table 13 in the appendix.
- ↑ Rakos, K. D.; et al. (February 1982), "Photometric and astrometric observations of close visual binaries", Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series, 47: 221–235, Bibcode:1982A&AS...47..221R.
- ↑ Brandt, Timothy D.; Dupuy, Trent J.; Li, Yiting; Brandt, G. Mirek; Zeng, Yunlin; Michalik, Daniel; Bardalez Gagliuffi, Daniella C.; Raposo-Pulido, Virginia (2021-11-01). "orvara: An Efficient Code to Fit Orbits Using Radial Velocity, Absolute, and/or Relative Astrometry". The Astronomical Journal. 162 (5): 186. arXiv:2105.11671. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ac042e. ISSN 0004-6256.
- ↑ "Sigma Coronae Borealis - Variable of RS CVn type". SIMBAD Astronomical Database. Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 23 November 2014.
- ↑ Fuhrmann, K.; Chini, R. (2012), "Multiplicity among F-type Stars", The Astrophysical Journal Supplement, 203 (2): 20, Bibcode:2012ApJS..203...30F, doi:10.1088/0067-0049/203/2/30, 30.
- ↑ "LTT 1059". SIMBAD. Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2009-10-13.
- 1 2 Johnson, H. L.; et al. (1966), "UBVRIJKL photometry of the bright stars", Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory, 4 (99): 99, Bibcode:1966CoLPL...4...99J.
- ↑ SIMBAD, LTT 3860 (accessed 15 March 2013)
- ↑ Luhman, Kevin L.; et al. (2012). "New M, L, and T Dwarf Companions to Nearby Stars from the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer". The Astrophysical Journal. 760 (2). 152. arXiv:1211.3977. Bibcode:2012ApJ...760..152L. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/760/2/152. S2CID 51010785.
- ↑ Bok, B. J.; Bok, P. F.; Miller, E. W. (November 1972), "Photometric standards for the southern hemisphere. II", Astronomical Journal, 77: 733, Bibcode:1972AJ.....77..733B, doi:10.1086/111346
- ↑ "Gamma Tucanae". SIMBAD Astronomical Database. Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 20 October 2013.
- ↑ Endl, Michael; Brugamyer, Erik J.; Cochran, William D.; MacQueen, Phillip J.; Robertson, Paul; Meschiari, Stefano; Ramirez, Ivan; Shetrone, Matthew; Gullikson, Kevin; Johnson, Marshall C.; Wittenmyer, Robert; Horner, Jonathan; Ciardi, David R.; Horch, Elliott; Simon, Attila E.; Howell, Steve B.; Everett, Mark; Caldwell, Caroline; Castanheira, Barbara G. (4 February 2016). "Two New Long-Period Giant Planets from the Mcdonald Observatory Planet Search and Two Stars with Long-Period Radial Velocity Signals Related to Stellar Activity Cycles". The Astrophysical Journal. 818 (1): 34. arXiv:1512.02965. Bibcode:2016ApJ...818...34E. doi:10.3847/0004-637X/818/1/34. S2CID 39476347.
- ↑ Plávalová, Eva; Solovaya, Nina A. (1 November 2013). "Analysis of the Motion of an Extrasolar Planet in a Binary System". The Astronomical Journal. 146 (5): 108. arXiv:1212.3843. Bibcode:2013AJ....146..108P. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/146/5/108. S2CID 118629538.
- ↑ "HD 63433 | NASA Exoplanet Archive". exoplanetarchive.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
- ↑ Mason, Brian D.; et al. (December 2001), "The 2001 US Naval Observatory Double Star CD-ROM. I. The Washington Double Star Catalog", The Astronomical Journal, 122 (6): 3466–3471, Bibcode:2001AJ....122.3466M, doi:10.1086/323920 Vizier catalog entry
- ↑ "CCDM J21442+2845AB". SIMBAD Astronomical Database. Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2016-04-08.
- ↑ Abt, Helmut A.; Willmarth, Daryl (2006). "The Secondaries of Solar‐Type Primaries. I. The Radial Velocities". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 162 (1): 207–226. doi:10.1086/498095. ISSN 0067-0049.
- ↑ Fekel, Francis C.; Williamson, Michael; Pourbaix, D. (2007). "The Spectroscopic and Astrometric Orbits of HR 672". The Astronomical Journal. 133 (6): 2431–2434. doi:10.1086/516574. ISSN 0004-6256.
- ↑ Cite error: The named reference
NuOct_magwas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ↑ Keenan, Philip C.; McNeil, Raymond C. (1989). "The Perkins Catalog of Revised MK Types for the Cooler Stars". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 71: 245. Bibcode:1989ApJS...71..245K. doi:10.1086/191373. S2CID 123149047.
- ↑ Gutierrez-Moreno, A.; et al. (1966). "A system of photometric standards". Publications of the Department of Astronomy University of Chile. 1: 1. Bibcode:1966PDAUC...1....1G.
- ↑ Houk, N.; Swift, C. (1999). "Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD Stars, Vol. 5". Michigan Spectral Survey. 05: 0. Bibcode:1999MSS...C05....0H.
- ↑ Hinkley, Sasha (March 2010), "Discovery and Characterization of a Faint Stellar Companion to the A3V Star ζ Virginis", The Astrophysical Journal, 712 (1): 421–428, arXiv:1002.1074, Bibcode:2010ApJ...712..421H, doi:10.1088/0004-637X/712/1/421, S2CID 118468089
- ↑ Phillips, N. M.; et al. (April 2010), "Target selection for the SUNS and DEBRIS surveys for debris discs in the solar neighbourhood", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 403 (3): 1089–1101, arXiv:0911.3426, Bibcode:2010MNRAS.403.1089P, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.15641.x, S2CID 119262858.
- ↑ Woolf, Vincent M.; Wallerstein, George (February 2006), "Calibrating M Dwarf Metallicities Using Molecular Indices", The Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 118 (840): 218–226, arXiv:astro-ph/0510148, Bibcode:2006PASP..118..218W, doi:10.1086/498459, S2CID 119340035.
- ↑ Maldonado, J.; et al. (May 2012). "Metallicity of solar-type stars with debris discs and planets". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 541: A40. arXiv:1202.5884. Bibcode:2012A&A...541A..40M. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201218800. S2CID 46328823.
