List of goddesses
This is a list of goddesses and deities regarded as female or mostly feminine in gender.
African goddesses
[edit]Fon
Haitian Voudou
Isese
Kongolese
Libyco-Berber
Odinani
Other
- Abuk (Dinka)
- Amesemi (Kushite)
- Anaisa Pye (Dominican Vudu)
- Andriamahilala (Fomba Gasy)
- Asase Yaa (Akan)
- Atete (Waaqeffanna)
- Ayao (Santeria)
- Emotan (Edo)
- Kianda (Ambundu)
- Mami Wata (panafrican)
- Mbokomu (Ngombe)
- Mamlambo (Zulu)
- Olapa (Maasai)
- Pomba Gira (Umbanda)
- Usiququmadevu (Zulu)
- Wagadu (Mande)
- Woyengi (Ijaw)
American goddesses
[edit]Andean
Haudenosaunee
Hopi
Inuit
Lakota
Maya
Muisca
Nahua
Other
- Asdzą́ą́ Nádleehé (Navajo)
- Atabey (Taino)
- Atira (Pawnee)
- Caipora (Tupi)
- Dzelarhons (Haida)
- Dzunukwa (Kwakwakawakw)
- Eschetewuarha (Chamacoco)
- Granny Squannit (Wampanoag)
- Great Goddess of Teotihuacan
- Guabancex (Taino)
- Iyatiku (Keresan)
- Kasogonagá (Toba)
- Kueyen (Mapuche)
- María Lionza (Venezuelan)
- Pincoya (Mapuche)
- Qamaits (Nuxalk)
- Santa Muerte (Mexican)
- Tia (Haida)
- Tsichtinako (Keresan)
Asian goddesses
[edit]Ainu
Buddhist
- Achi Chokyi Drolma
- Benzaiten
- Chinnamunda
- Cundi
- Ekajati
- Guanyin
- Hariti
- Śrīmahādevī
- Ksitigarbha
- Kurukullā
- Mandarava
- Manimekhala
- Marici
- Nairatmya
- Narodakini
- Palden Lhamo
- Phra Mae Thorani
- Puti Shushen
- Samantabhadri
- Samding Dorje Phagmo
- Sitatapatra
- Tara
- Tenma goddesses
- Tummo
- Vajrayogini
- Vasudhara
- Yeshe Tsogyal
Burmese
Chinese
- Bai Mudan
- Bai Suzhen
- Bixiao Niangniang
- Bixia Yuanjun
- Canmu
- Cao E
- Chang'e
- Changxi
- Chen Jinggu
- Chitou Furen
- Chuangmu
- Daji
- Doumu
- Feng popo
- Goddess Golden Flower
- He Xiangu
- Holy Mother the Original Lord
- Houtu
- Hua Mulan
- Huang Daopo
- Huaxu
- Jiang Yuan
- Jingwei
- Jiutian Xuannü[1]
- Lan Caihe
- Leizi
- Leizu
- Liang Hongyu
- Lim Ko Niao
- Lishan Laomu
- Liu Jinding
- Li Xiu
- Li Ye
- Longmu
- Longnü
- Luoshen
- Magu
- Manojñaśuci
- Mazu
- Meng Jian Nü
- Meng Po
- Mu Guiying
- Nüba
- Nü Tofu
- Nüwa
- Pan Jinlian
- Prajñāpāramitā Devī
- Qin Liangyu
- Qiongxiao Niangniang
- Qiu Jin
- Saoqing Niang
- Shuimu
- Songzi Niangniang
- Sun Bu'er
- Sunü
- Taiyin Xingjun
- Wei Huacun
- Wusheng Laomu
- Xi Shi
- Xian Furen
- Xiangshuishen
- Xihe
- Xiwangmu
- Yaoji
- Yunxiao Niangniang
- Yu Shiqie
- Yu Xuanji
- Zhinü
- Zigu
Indian
- Aditi
- Agneya
- Alakshmi
- Ambika
- Ammavaru
- Anasuya
- Ankalamma
- Ankalaparamecuvari
- Anumati
- Apsaras
- Aranyani
- Arundhati
- Ashapura Mata
- Ashokasundari
- Asvayujau
- Badi Mata
- Bankamundi
- Banai
- Bhadra
- Bharat Mata
- Bhūmi
- Bonbibi
- Budhi Pallien
- Chelamma
- Chenjiamman
- Chhaya
- Danu
- Dev Mogra
- Devaki
- Devasena
- Devi
- Devi Kanya Kumari
- Dhisana
- Diti
- Durga Ashtami
- Durga Puja
- Ekanamsha
- Gajalakshmi
- Ganga
- Gayatri
- Harkor
- Harsidhhi
- Hemadryamba
- Hinglaj Mata
- Ila
- Isakki
- Ishvari
- Jagaddhatri
- Jaganmata
- Jagdamba
- Jayanti
- Jeenmata
- Jivdani Mata
- Jwala
- Kadangot Makkam
- Kadru
- Kali
- Kamadhenu
- Kamakshi
- Kamakhya
- Kamalatmika
- Kanike
- Kannagi
- Karaikkal Ammaiyar
- Karni Mata
- Kateri Amman
- Kaumari
- Kaushiki
- Khemukhi
- Khodiyar
- Kolaramma
- Korravai
- Kubjika
- Kumari
- Kurupuram
- Lajja Gauri
- MahaLakshmi
- Lankini
- Maa Tarini
- Maalikapurathamma
- Madayi Kavu
- Mahadevi
- Mahakali
- Mahavidya
- Maheshvari
- Maisamma
- Manakamana
- Manasa
- Manda
- Manisha
- Matangi
- Matrikas
- Maula Kalika
- Meldi Mata
- Mhalsa
- Modheshwari
- Mogal Maa
- Mohini
- Momai
- Mumbadevi
- Muthyalamma
- Nagalakshmi
- Nagnechiya Maa
- Nakshatras
- Nandni Mata
- Nila Devi
- Nirṛti
- Panchakanya
- Paranasabari
- Parvati
- Pathibhara
- Periyachi
- Phul Mata
- Pidari
- Poleramma
- Prasuti
- Pratyangira
- Prithvi
- Putana
- Radha
- Rakteswari
- Rati
- Ratri
- Renuka
- Revati
- Rudrani
- Rukmini
- Sachiya
- Samaleswari
- Santoshi Mata
- Sarama
- Saranyu
- Saraswati
- Sarthal Mata
- Sati
- Satyabhama
- Shachi
- Shakambhari
- Shakti
- Shantadurga
- Shashthi
- Shatarupa
- Sheetla
- Shitala
- Shivadooti
- Sinivali
- Sita
- Sri Ramalinga Sowdeswari Amman
- Surasa
- Suswani Mataji
- Svaha
- Swasthani
- Tapati
- Tara
- Tridevi
- Trijata
- Tulsi
- Uchitta Bhagavathy
- Ushas
- Vāc
- Vaishnavi
- Vaishno Devi
- Vajreshwari
- Vakula Devi
- Valli
- Varahi
- Varuni
- Vasavi Kanyaka Parameswari
- Vijayadurga
- Vinata
- Vinayaki
- Vindhyavasini
- Yamuna
- Yogini
Korean
Meitei
- Leimarel Sidabi
- Haoreima
- Ichum Lairembi
- Imoinu
- Irai Leima
- Keithel Lairembi
- Khunu Leima
- Khamnung Kikoi Louonbi
- Koiren Leima
- Konthong Lairembi
- Konthoujam Tampha Lairembi
- Korou Nongmai Hanpi
- Koubru Namoinu
- Koujeng Leima
- Kounu
- Laikhurembi
- Lainaotabi
- Loktak Ima
- Macha Ibemma Khudithibi
- Market goddesses
- Namungbi
- Ngaleima
- Nganu Leima
- Nungthel Leima
- Nongthang Leima
- Panthoibi
- Phouoibi
- Shapi Leima
- Thongak Lairembi
- Thumleima
- Yumjao Leima
- Yenakha Paotapi
Ob-Ugrian
Satsana Phi
Shinto
- Akinagatarashi-hime
- Amanozako
- Amaterasu
- Amazake-babaa
- Ame-no-Uzume
- Daikokutennyo
- Gigeiten
- Haniyasu-hime
- Hashihime
- Inari Ōkami
- Isukeyori-hime
- Iwanaga-hime
- Izanami
- Kamimusubi
- Kayano-hime
- Konohanasakuya-hime
- Kukuri-hime
- Kushinada-hime
- Nakisawame
- Saho-hime
- Tamakushi-hime
- Tamayori-hime
- Toyotama-hime
- Toyouke-hime
- Ugajin
- Ukemochi
- Wakahirume
Tengrism
Vietnamese
Other
- Aisyt (Yakut)
- Amamikyu (Ryukyuan)
- Anapel (Koryak)
- Bai Baianai (Yakut)
- Bugady Musun (Evenki)
- Chachy (Itelmen)
- Disani (Nuristani)
- Kayin Maunghnama (Karen)
- Karumariamman (Tamil)
- Lady Po Nagar (Cham)
- Mariamman (Tamil)
- Oladevi (Bengali)
- Sarna Burhi (Munda and Kurukh)
- Seetla Mata (Punjabi)
- Seolmundae Halmang (Jejuan)
- Shui Wei Sheng Niang (Hainanese)
- Shwe Kyunbin Maunghnama (Shan)
- Susin (Goguryeo)
- Tomam (Ket)
- Yang Asha (Hmong)
- Yeongdeung Halmang (Jejuan)
European goddesses
[edit]Albanian
Baltic
Baltic Finnic
Basque
Celtic
- Abnoba
- Acionna
- Adsullata
- Aerfen
- Agrona
- Albina
- Ancamna
- Ancasta
- Andarta
- Andraste
- Annea Clivana
- Arentius and Arentia
- Arduinna
- Arnemetia
- Artio
- Aveta
- Ataegina
- Bandua
- Belisama
- Bergusia
- Bormana
- Bricta
- Brigantia
- Cathubodua
- Clota
- Coventina
- Damona
- Dea Matrona
- Divona
- Epona
- Erecura
- Glaistig
- Gontia
- Hafren
- Ianuaria
- Icaunis
- Icovellauna
- Inciona
- Iouga
- Latis
- Les Lavandières
- Litavis
- Nabia
- Nantosuelta
- Naria
- Nemetona
- Onuava
- Ricagambeda
- Ritona
- Rosmerta
- Satiada
- Senuna
- Sequana
- Sirona
- Souconna
- Suleviae
- Sulis
- Trebaruna
- Trebopala
- Verbeia
- Vesunna
- Xulsigiae
Etruscan
Germanic
Greek
- Aceso
- Achelois
- Achlys
- Adephagia
- Adikia
- Adrestia
- Aegiale
- Aegle
- Aergia
- Aidos
- Alala
- Alcyone
- Algea
- Amechania
- Amphictyonis
- Amphillogiai
- Amphitrite
- Anaideia
- Ananke
- Androktasiai
- Angelia
- Angelos
- Antheia
- Aoide
- Apate
- Aphaea
- Aphrodite
- Apollonis
- Aporia
- Arae
- Arche
- Arete
- Ariadne
- Arke
- Artemis
- Aspalis
- Asteria
- Astraea
- Astrape
- Atë
- Athena
- Aura
- Auxesia
- Azesia
- Baubo
- Benthesikyme
- Bia
- Borysthenis
- Brimo
- Britomartis
- Brizo
- Calliope
- Calypso
- Carme
- Caryatis
- Celaeno
- Cephisso
- Ceto
- Charites
- Chrysothemis
- Circe
- Cleta
- Clio
- Corcyra
- Cynosura
- Daphne
- Demeter
- Despoina
- Dia
- Dindymene
- Dione
- Doris
- Dryad
- Dysnomia
- Dyssebeia
- Eileithyia
- Eiresione
- Ekecheiria
- Electra
- Electryone
- Eleutheria
- Elpis
- Enodia
- Enyo
- Eos
- Epione
- Erato
- Erinyes
- Eris
- Ersa
- Eucleia
- Eukarpia
- Eunostus
- Eupheme
- Euporie
- Eupraxia
- Eurydome
- Eurynome
- Euterpe
- Euthenia
- Gaia
- Galene
- Genetyllides
- Graeae
- Harmonia
- Hebe
- Hecate
- Hegemone
- Heimarmene
- Helen of Troy
- Heliades
- Helike
- Hemera
- Hera
- Hesperis
- Hestia
- Hippeia
- Homonoia
- Horae
- Horme
- Hygieia
- Hypate
- Hysminai
- Iaso
- Ichnaea
- Ida
- Idyia
- Iphimedia
- Iris
- Kakia
- Kalligeneia
- Kallone
- Keres
- Kourotrophos
- Kotys
- Lampad
- Lampetia
- Lampsace
- Lethe
- Leto
- Libya
- Limos
- Litae
- Lyssa
- Machai
- Maia
- Maniae
- Melete
- Melinoë
- Melpomene
- Mene
- Merope (Pleiades)
- Mese
- Methe
- Metis
- Mneme
- Mnemosyne
- Moirai
- Muses
- Nemesis
- Nephele
- Nesoi
- Nete
- Nike
- Nyx
- Oenone
- Oenotropae
- Oizys
- Opera
- Palioxis
- Pallas
- Panacea
- Pandia
- Pasikrata
- Pasiphaë
- Pasithea
- Peitharchia
- Peitho
- Penia
- Pepromene
- Persephone
- Phaenna
- Pheme
- Philophrosyne
- Philotes
- Phoebe
- Phoebe
- Phrike
- Pistis
- Planē
- Poena
- Polyhymnia
- Potamides
- Potnia Theron
- Praxidike
- Proioxis
- Prophasis
- Ptocheia
- Rhapso
- Rhea
- Rhodos
- Salmacis
- Selene
- Sterope
- Styx
- Taygete
- Terpsichore
- Thalia
- Thalia
- Theia
- Thelxinoë
- Themis
- Tyche
- Urania
Irish
- Aibell
- Áine
- Aimend
- Airmed
- Anu
- Arianrhod
- Banba
- Bé Chuille
- Beag
- Bébinn
- Beira
- Boann
- Branwen
- Brigid
- Cailleach
- Ceridwen
- Cethlenn
- Clíodhna
- Creiddylad
- Creirwy
- Cyhyraeth
- Cymidei Cymeinfoll
- Danu
- Dôn
- Ériu
- Ernmas
- Étaín
- Ethniu
- Fand
- Flidais
- Fódla
- Fuamnach
- Gaillimh inion Breasail
- Hag of Beara
- Lí Ban
- Medb
- Medb Lethderg
- Modron
- Mongfind
- Mór Muman
- Morrigan
- Penarddun
- Rhiannon
- Scáthach
- Tailtiu
- Tlachtga
Lithuanian
Norse
- Álfröðull
- Angrboða
- Askafroa
- Astrild
- Aurboða
- Bestla
- Beyla
- Brunhild
- Eir
- Elli
- Fjörgyn
- Freyja
- Frigg
- Fulla
- Gefjon
- Geiravör
- Gerðr
- Gersemi
- Gjálp and Greip
- Gná and Hófvarpnir
- Göndul
- Gullveig
- Gunnr
- Hamingja
- Hel
- Herfjötur
- Herja
- Hervör alvitr
- Hildr
- Hlaðguðr svanhvít
- Hlín
- Hlökk
- Hnoss
- Iðunn
- Ilmr
- Járnsaxa
- Jörð
- Kára
- Laufey
- Lofn
- Mist
- Móðguðr
- Nanna
- Nine Daughters of Ægir and Rán
- Nine Mothers of Heimdallr
- Njörun
- Norns
- Nótt
- Ölrún
- Rådande
- Rán
- Rindr
- Roskva
- Róta
- Sága
- Sif
- Sigrdrífumál
- Sigrún
- Sigyn
- Sjöfn
- Skaði
- Skögul and Geirskögul
- Skuld
- Slattenpatte
- Snotra
- Sváfa
- Syn
- Þökk
- Þorgerðr Hölgabrúðr and Irpa
- Þrúðr
- Urðr
- Vár
- Verðandi
- Vör
Roman
- Abundantia
- Acca Larentia
- Aequitas
- Aeternitas
- Agenoria
- Angerona
- Anna Perenna
- Annona
- Antevorta
- Arachne
- Aurora
- Bellona
- Bona Dea
- Britannia
- Bubona
- Caca
- Camenae
- Candelifera
- Cardea
- Carmenta
- Ceres
- Cinxia
- Clementia
- Cloacina
- Concordia
- Cuba
- Cunina
- Cura
- Dea Dia
- Dea Tacita
- Decima
- Deverra
- Di nixi
- Diana
- Dies
- Disciplina
- Domiduca
- Edesia
- Egeria
- Empanda
- Fauna
- Faustitas
- Febris
- Fecunditas
- Felicitas
- Ferentina
- Fides
- Flora
- Fornax
- Fortuna
- Fortuna Huiusce Diei
- Fortuna Redux
- Fortuna Virilis
- Fraus
- Fulgora
- Furrina
- Gallia
- Hersilia
- Hippona
- Iana
- Intercidona
- Invidia
- Iustitia
- Juno
- Juturna
- Juventas
- Laetitia
- Larentina
- Laverna
- Levana
- Libera
- Liberalitas
- Libertas
- Libitina
- Lima
- Lua
- Lucina
- Luna
- Lympha
- Magna Dea
- Maia
- Mana Genita
- Mater Larum
- Mater Matuta
- Meditrina
- Mefitis
- Mellona
- Mens
- Minerva
- Molae
- Moneta
- Morta
- Murcia
- Nascio
- Nerio
- Nona
- Ops
- Orbona
- Palatua
- Pales
- Parcae
- Partula
- Patelana
- Paventia
- Pax
- Pellonia
- Pomona
- Postverta
- Potina
- Prorsa Postverta
- Proserpina
- Providentia
- Pudicitia
- Puta
- Querquetulanae
- Quiritis
- Robigo
- Roma
- Rumina
- Rusina
- Salacia
- Securitas
- Semonia
- Sentia
- Silvanae
- Spes
- Stata Mater
- Stimula
- Strenua
- Suadela
- Tempestas
- Terra
- Tranquillitas
- Trivia
- Tutela
- Tutelina
- Ultio
- Vacuna
- Vallonia
- Venilia
- Venus
- Venus Castina
- Venus Verticordia
- Veritas
- Vesta
- Vica Pota
- Victoria
- Viriplaca
- Virtus
- Volumna
- Volutina
Sami
Scythian
Slavic
Thracian
Other
- Aminon (Ossetian)
- Angitia (Umbrian)
- Anjana (Cantabrian)
- Bird goddess (Vinca material culture)
- Cupra (Umbrian)
- Dheghom (Proto-Indo-European)
- Dzerassae (Ossetian)
- Ēostre (Anglo-Saxon)
- Feronia (Sabine)
- Hausos (Proto-Indo-European)
- Māra (Latvian)
- Mother Nature (New Age)
- Nuit (Thelema)
- Perchta (Alpine)
- Reitia (Veneti)
- Triple Goddess (Wiccan)
- Tusholi (Vainakh)
- Ursitoare (Romanian)
- Ursitory (Romani)
- Vacuna (Sabine)
Middle Eastern goddesses
[edit]Abrahamic
- Heavenly Mother
- Holy Spirit is feminine for some Christians[2][better source needed]
- Lilith
- Shekinah
- Sophia
Akkadian/Assyrian/Babylonian
- Anna
- Annunitum
- Antu
- Ashnan
- Aya
- Belet-Ili
- Belet-Seri
- Belet-Šuḫnir and Belet-Terraban
- Dimmeku
- Gazbaba
- Ḫabūrītum
- Išartu
- Ishtar
- Ishtarat
- Kakka
- Kishar
- Kitītum
- Kittum
- Lagamal
- Lamashtu
- Laṣ
- Mami
- Mamitu
- Meme
- Mullissu
- Ninḫinuna
- Ninkarrak
- Ninmeurur
- Sarpanit
- Šarrāḫītu
- Šassūrātu
- Šerua
- Siduri
- Tashmetum
- Tiamat
- Uṣur-amāssu
Anatolian
Arabian
Armenian
Canaanite
Egyptian
- Aati
- Abaset
- Ammit
- Amunet
- Anput
- Anuket
- Arsinoe II
- Bastet
- Bat
- Eye of Ra
- Hauhet
- Hathor
- Hatmehit
- Hedetet
- Hemsut
- Henet
- Heqet
- Hesat
- Horea
- Iabet
- Iat
- Imentet
- Ipy
- Isis
- Iunit
- Iusaaset
- Kauket
- Kebechet
- Khensit
- Maat
- Mafdet
- Mehet-Weret
- Mehit
- Menhit
- Meret
- Meretseger
- Meskhenet
- Mut
- Nebethetepet
- Nebtu
- Nebtuwi
- Nefertȧry
- Nehmetawy
- Neith
- Nekhbet
- Nephthys
- Neper
- Nu
- Nut
- Qetesh
- Pakhet
- Perit
- Raet-Tawy
- Renenutet
- Renpet
- Repyt
- Satis
- Sekhmet
- Serket
- Seshat
- Shesmetet
- Sopdet
- Ta-Bitjet
- Taweret
- Tayt
- Tefnut
- Tenenet
- Unut
- Wadjet
- Wepset
- Werethekau
- Wosret
Elamite
Georgian
Hurrian
Iranian
Sumerian
- Ama-arḫuš
- Amasagnudi
- Aruru
- Azimua
- Bau
- Belili
- Bilulu
- Bizilla
- Damgalnuna
- Dumuzi-abzu
- Duttur
- Ereshkigal
- Ezina
- Gatumdag
- Geshtinanna
- Gula
- Gunura
- Hegir-Nuna
- Hušbišag
- Imzuanna
- Inanna
- Kanisurra
- Ki
- Kusu
- Lammašaga
- Lisin
- Ma
- Mamu
- Manungal
- Nammu
- Nanaya
- Nanshe
- Nisaba
- Ninegal
- Nineigara
- Ningal
- Ningikuga
- Ningirida
- Ningirima
- Ninhursag
- Ninigizibara
- Ninimma
- Ninirigal
- Ninisina
- Ninkasi
- Ninkurra
- Ninlil
- Nin-MAR.KI
- Ninmena
- Ninmug
- Ninnibru
- Ninniĝara
- Ninpumuna
- Ninšar
- Ninshubur
- Ninsianna
- Ninsikila
- Ninsun
- Ninti
- Nintinugga
- Ninura
- Nunbarsegunu
- Siris
- Shuzianna
- Urash
- Urnunta-ea
- Uttu
Urartian
Other
- Adrasteia (Phrygian)
- Anat (Amorite)
- Ba'alat Gebal (Phoenician)
- Chaabou (Nabatean)
- Cybele (Phrygian)
- Dhat-Badan (Himyarite)
- Ma (Cappadocian)
- Poppy goddess (Minoan)
- Satanaya (Caucasian)
- Seated Woman of Çatalhöyük
- Shams (Himyarite)
- Shumaliya (Kassite)
- Snake Goddess (Minoan)
Oceanian goddesses
[edit]Gamilaraay
Filipino
Indonesian Hindu
Hawaiian
Mangaian
Māori
Melanesian
Polynesian
Rapa Nui
Samoan
Tahitian
Yolngu
Other
- Adi-mailagu (Fijian)
- Afek (Mountain Ok)
- Afekan (Tifalmin)
- Anjea (?)
- Atanua (Marquesan)
- Bila (Adnyamathanha)
- Dilga (Karajarri)
- Eingana (Jawoyn)
- Faumea (Tuamotu)
- Gnowee (Wergaia)
- Hainuwele (Alune)
- Hikuleʻo (Tongan)
- Ilaheva (Tongan)
- Kahausibware (Mono-Alu)
- Karatgurk (Wurundjeri)
- Kunapipi (Alawa)
- La'aka (Kwaio)
- Lewalevu (Fijian)
- Ligobubfanu (Trukese)
- Mareikura (Tuamotu)
- Miru (Cook Islander)
- Nei Tituaabine (Kiribati)
- Rohe (Moriori)
- Silewe Nazarate (Nias)
- Sunan Ambu (Sundanese)
- Wuriupranili (Tiwi)
Fictional goddesses
[edit]National personifications
[edit]- Albania : Nëna Shqipëri
- Armenia : Mayr Hayastan
- Bangladesh : Bangamata
- Brazil : Efígie da República
- Cambodia : Neang Neak
- Finland : Suomi-neito
- France : Marianne
- Georgia : Kartlis Deda
- Germany : Germania
- Greece : Hellas
- Haiti : Ezili Dantor, Katrin
- Hungary : Lady of Hungaria
- Iceland : Fjallkona
- India : Bharat Mata
- Indonesia : Ibu Pertiwi
- Ireland : Éire, Banba, Cailleach, Fódla, Gráinne Mhaol, Hibernia, Kathleen Ni Houlihan
- Italy : Italia turrita
- Japan : Amaterasu
- Malta : Melita
- Mexico : China poblana, Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe
- Netherlands : Nederlandse Maagd
- New Zealand : Zealandia
- Norway : Kari Nordmann
- North Korea : Ungnyeo
- Philippines : María Clara
- Poland : Poland
- Portugal : Efígie da República
- Russia : Matushka Rossiya
- Serbia : Majka Srbija
- South Korea: Ungnyeo
- Spain : Alegoría de España
- Sweden : Moder Svea
- Switzerland : Helvetia
- United Kingdom : Britannia
- United States : Lady Liberty, Columbia
- Vietnam : Liễu Hạnh
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ↑ Cahill, Suzanne E. (2013). "Sublimation in Medieval China: The Case of the Mysterious Woman of the Nine Heavens". Journal of Chinese Religions. 20 (1): 91–102. doi:10.1179/073776992805307692.
- ↑ "The Holy Spirit: the Christian Goddess". www.adishakti.org. Retrieved 2019-12-23.