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IIHF World Championship Division I

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
IIHF World Championship Division I
Upcoming season or competition:
Current sports event 2026 IIHF World Championship Division I
SportIce hockey
Founded1951 (Pool B)
2001 (Division I)
No. of teams12
ContinentWorldwide
Most recent
champions
 Kazakhstan (Group A)
 Estonia (Group B)
Most titles Slovenia (Group A)
(8 titles)
Promotion toTop Division
Relegation toDivision II
WebsiteIIHF.com

The IIHF World Championship Division I is an annual sports event organized by the International Ice Hockey Federation. The divisional championship is played in two groups.

History

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From 2001 until 2011 the two national teams that lost the relegation round at the IIHF World Championship were relegated to Division I for the following year's World Championships. At the Division I Championship, the winner of each group was promoted to the following year's IIHF World Championship, while the loser of each group was relegated to the Division II. Beginning in 2012, the last place team from each group in the world championship is relegated to Division I A, to be replaced by first and second place in Division I A. Sixth place in I A is relegated (now) to group I B, replaced by its winner, while sixth in I B is relegated to Division II.

The Division I World Championship was formed in 2001 from Pool B and the top four Pool C teams. Beginning in 2012 the two groups became tiered rather than parallel. Group A teams were the nations who either were relegated from the World Championship, or placed 2nd and 3rd in their 2011 groups. Group B was formed from the 4th and 5th placed teams, as well as the teams promoted from Division II. Japan qualified for group A because the IIHF council voted unanimously to allow Japan to maintain their seeded position (3rd) in their respective tournaments for 2012.[1]

IIHF Annual Congress in Zurich for the 2026-2027 season, the International Ice Hockey Federation is implementing a major structural overhaul for the 2027-2028 season in the lower divisions. The most significant change is the merger of Division I/A and Division I/B. Division I will now function as a single, unified tier. The tournament will be organized into four groups (A, B, C, and D), hosted across two cities.

Results

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Year Promoted Relegated
To Top Division To Division I A To Division I B To Division II
2001  Poland,  Slovenia  Estonia,  Lithuania
2002  Belarus,  Denmark  China  South Korea
2003  France,  Kazakhstan  Croatia,  Lithuania
2004  Belarus,  Slovenia  Belgium,  South Korea
2005  Italy,  Norway  China,  Romania
2006  Austria,  Germany  Croatia,  Israel
2007  France,  Slovenia  China,  Romania
2008  Austria,  Hungary  Estonia,  South Korea
2009  Italy,  Kazakhstan  Australia,  Romania
2010  Austria,  Slovenia  Croatia,  Serbia
2011  Italy,  Kazakhstan  Estonia,  Spain
2012  Slovenia,  Austria  South Korea  Ukraine  Australia
2013  Kazakhstan,  Italy  Ukraine  Great Britain  Estonia
2014  Slovenia,  Austria  Poland  South Korea  Romania
2015  Kazakhstan,  Hungary  South Korea  Ukraine  Netherlands
2016  Slovenia,  Italy  Ukraine  Japan  Romania
2017  Austria,  South Korea  Great Britain  Ukraine  Netherlands
2018  Great Britain,  Italy  Lithuania  Poland  Croatia
2019  Kazakhstan,  Belarus  Romania  Lithuania  Netherlands
2020 Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[2]
2021 Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
2022  Slovenia,  Hungary  Poland
2023  Great Britain,  Poland  Japan  Lithuania  Serbia
2024  Hungary,  Slovenia  Ukraine  South Korea  Netherlands
2025  Great Britain,  Italy  Lithuania  Romania  Croatia
2026  Kazakhstan,  Ukraine  Estonia  Japan  Netherlands

Pool B

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Ice Hockey World Champion Pool B trophy (1970s)
1972 Ice Hockey World Champion Pool B

Champions (1951–2000)

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Year National team
1951 Italy
1952 Great Britain
1953 Italy
1955 Italy
1956 East Germany
1959 Romania
1961 Norway
1962 Japan
1963 Norway
1964 Poland
1965 Poland
1966 West Germany
1967 Poland
1969 East Germany
1970 United States
1971  Switzerland
1972 Poland
1973 East Germany
1974 United States
1975 East Germany
1976 Romania
1977 East Germany
1978 Poland
1979 Netherlands
1981 Italy
1982 East Germany
1983 United States
1985 Poland
1986  Switzerland
1987 Poland
1989 Norway
1990  Switzerland
1991 Italy
1992 Austria
1993 Great Britain
1994  Switzerland
1995 Slovakia
1996 Latvia
1997 Belarus
1998 Ukraine
1999 Denmark
2000 Germany

Summary of participation

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60 championships

  • Division I teams (2001–present) are ranked one through twelve, with this chart assessing gold, silver, and bronze to the nations who ranked 17th, 18th, and 19th overall.
TeamTimesFirstLastGoldSilverBronzeTotalBest finish (first/last)Hosted[N2]
 Australia31962201200005th (1962)0
 Austria3419512017475161st (1992/2017)5
 Belgium51951200400113rd (1956)1
 Belarus51996201922151st (1997/2002)0
 Bulgaria41970199300005th (1992)0
 China141979202600006th (1982)1
 Croatia122001202500008th (2001/2014)1
 Denmark141949200211021st (1999)2
 Estonia211998202600113rd (1998)3
 France191951202603582nd (1951/2007)4
 Great Britain3219522025532101st (1952/2025)2
 East Germany1419561990613101st (1956/1982)1
 Germany[N1]91965200632271st (1966/2006)1
 Hungary281959202414491st (2024)6
 Israel120062006000012th (2006)0
 Italy31195120255105201st (1951/1991)3
 Japan311962202612251st (1962)4
 Kazakhstan1519972026733121st (2003/2026)1
 Latvia31994199612031st (1996)0
 Lithuania212001202610233rd (2006/2022)3
 Netherlands421951202611351st (1979)6
 Norway2719562005444121st (1963/2005)2
 Poland4519612026687211st (1965/1987)7
 Romania371959202622261st (1959/1976)4
 Serbia320102023000010th (2022)0
 Slovenia1519982024731111st (2001/2022)6
 Slovakia11995199510011st (1995)1
 South Korea162002202601122nd (2017)1
 Spain420112026000010th (2011)0
  Switzerland2319611997454131st (1971/1990)5
 Ukraine171998202611351st (1998)3
 United States51970198332051st (1970/1983)1
 Yugoslavia211951199201342nd (1974)5
  • ^Note 1. The Federal Republic of Germany competed as West Germany from 1953 until 1990.
  • ^Note 2. Czechoslovakia, Sweden, and Finland each hosted this level on one occasion each.

See also

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References

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  1. IIHF (29 March 2011). "Japan withdraws from events". IIHF.com. Archived from the original on 19 October 2012. Retrieved 30 March 2011.
  2. Steiss, Adam. "2020 IIHF Ice Hockey World Championship cancelled". iihf.com. IIHF. Retrieved 21 March 2020.
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