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HMS Banchory

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History
Royal Navy EnsignUnited Kingdom
BuilderAyrshire Dockyard Company, Irvine
Launched15 May 1918
FateSold, 18 May 1922 to B. Zammitt, Malta
General characteristics
Class & typeHunt class minesweeper (1916), Aberdare sub-class
Displacement800 long tons (813 t)
Length213 ft (64.9 m) o/a
Beam28 ft 6 in (8.7 m)
Draught7 ft 6 in (2.3 m)
Installed power
Propulsion2 shafts; 2 triple-expansion steam engines
Speed16 knots (30 km/h; 18 mph)
Range1,500 nmi (2,800 km; 1,700 mi) at 15 knots (28 km/h; 17 mph)
Complement74
Armament

HMS Banchory was a Hunt-class minesweeper built for the Royal Navy during World War I. Completed in 1918, she was sold out of the service in 1922.

Design and description

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The Aberdare sub-class were enlarged versions of the original Hunt-class ships with a more powerful armament. The ships displaced 750 long tons (760 t) at normal load[1] and 930 long tons (940 t) at full load.[2] They measured 231 feet (70.4 m) long overall with a beam of 28 feet 6 inches (8.7 m) and a draught of 7 feet 6 inches (2.3 m). The ships' complement consisted of 74 officers and ratings.[1]

The ships had two vertical triple-expansion steam engines, each driving one shaft using steam provided by two Yarrow boilers. The engines produced a total of 2,200 indicated horsepower (1,600 kW) and gave a maximum speed of 16 knots (30 km/h; 18 mph). They carried a maximum of 185 long tons (188 t) of coal[1] which gave them a range of 1,500 nautical miles (2,800 km; 1,700 mi) at 15 knots (28 km/h; 17 mph).[3]

The Aberdare sub-class was armed with a quick-firing (QF) four-inch (102 mm) gun forward of the bridge and a QF twelve-pounder (3-inch (76.2 mm)) anti-aircraft gun aft.[1] Some ships were fitted with QF six-pounder (2.2-inch (57 mm)) Hotchkiss guns or QF three-pounder (1.5-inch (37 mm)) Hotchkiss guns in lieu of the twelve-pounder.[3]

Construction and career

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Banchory, the first ship of her name in the Royal Navy,[4] was built by the Ayrshire Dockyard Company at their shipyard in Irvine, North Ayrshire. The ship was launched in May 1918.[3] She was sold on 18 May 1922 to B. Zammitt in Malta.[4]

See also

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  • Banchory, a town in Aberdeenshire, Scotland

Citations

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  1. 1 2 3 4 Preston, p. 98
  2. Lenton, p. 250
  3. 1 2 3 Cocker, p. 76
  4. 1 2 Colledge, Warlow & Bush, p. 35

Bibliography

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  • Cocker, M. P. (1993). Mine Warfare Vessels of the Royal Navy: 1908 to Date. Airlife Publishing. ISBN 1-85310-328-4.
  • Colledge, J. J.; Warlow, Ben & Bush, Steve (2020). Ships of the Royal Navy: The Complete Record of all Fighting Ships of the Royal Navy from the 15th Century to the Present (5th revised and updated ed.). Seaforth Publishing. ISBN 978-1-5267-9327-0.
  • Lenton, H. T. (1998). British & Empire Warships of the Second World War. Naval Institute Press. ISBN 1-55750-048-7.
  • Preston, Antony (1985). "Great Britain and Empire Forces". In Gray, Randal (ed.). Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921. Naval Institute Press. pp. 1–104. ISBN 0-85177-245-5.