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Dendroctonus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Dendroctonus
Dendroctonus ponderosae adult
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Clade: Pancrustacea
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Suborder: Polyphaga
Infraorder: Cucujiformia
Superfamily: Curculionoidea
Family: Curculionidae
Subfamily: Scolytinae
Tribe: Hylesinini
Genus: Dendroctonus
Erichson, 1836
Species

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Dendroctonus is a genus of bark beetles. It includes several species notorious for destroying trees in the forests of North America; the genus name in New Latin is derived from Ancient Greek δένδρον dendron "tree", and κτόνος ktonos "murder", alluding to its ability to kill trees.[1]

Ecology

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The genus Dendroctonus has a symbiotic relationship with many different yeasts, particularly those in the genera Candida and Pichia that aid in digestion and pheromone production.[2] Various bacterial species also appear to be associated with larvae or adults of different species of Dendroctonus. For example, the bacterial species Rahnella aquatilis, Stenotrophomonas maltophilia, Raoultella terrigena, Ponticoccus gilvus, and Kocuria marina help the species Dendroctonus rhizophagus by cellulose degradation.

Selected species

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Species include:

References

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  1. "Dendroctonus noun". Merriam-Webster. Retrieved 10 September 2025.
  2. Rivera, Flor N.; GonzáLez, Evelyn; GóMez, Zulema; LóPez, Nydia; HernáNdez-RodríGuez, CéSar; Berkov, Amy; ZúñIga, Gerardo (14 September 2009). "Gut-associated yeast in bark beetles of the genus Dendroctonus Erichson (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae)". Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 98 (2): 325–342. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8312.2009.01289.x.
  3. Sullivan, Brian T.; Grady, Amanda M.; Hofstetter, Richard W.; Pureswaran, Deepa S.; Brownie, Cavell; et al. (January 2021). "Evidence for Semiochemical Divergence Between Sibling Bark Beetle Species: Dendroctonus brevicomis and Dendroctonus barberi". Journal of Chemical Ecology. 47 (1): 10–27. Bibcode:2021JCEco..47...10S. doi:10.1007/s10886-020-01233-y. PMID 33405044. S2CID 230783201.
  4. Ramírez-Reyes, Tonatiuh; Armendáriz-Toledano, Francisco; Cuéllar-Rodríguez, Luis Gerardo (October 2023). "Rearranging and Completing the Puzzle: Phylogenomic Analysis of Bark Beetles Dendroctonus Reveals New Hypotheses about Genus Diversification". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 187 107885. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2023.107885. PMID 37467902.
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