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Videha mukti

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Videhamukti (Sanskrit: विदेहमुक्ति), "liberation after death," or literally 'liberation through release from the body', is a concept found in Hinduism and Jainism, referring to final release or liberation (moksha) after death. The concept contrasts with jivanmukti, "liberation while alive."[1] The concepts of jivanmukti and videhamukti are particularly discussed in Vedanta and Yoga schools of Hindu philosophy.[2][3]

Etymology

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Videhamukti (Sanskrit: विदेहमुक्ति) is a Sanskrit compound with the following parts: the prefix -वि (-vi, "without," or "apart from"); the noun देह (deha, body), and the abstract noun मुक्ति (mukti, "liberation", deriving from the verb मुच् muc- "to liberate"). The term is defined as "deliverance through release from the body." or "liberation attained at the time of leaving one's body."[4][5]

A videhamukta, relatedly, is an adjective that describes a person who has achieved the state of videhamukti.

See also

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References

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  1. ↑ Raj Pruthi, Jainism and Indian Civilization, Discovery, ISBN 978-8171417964, pages 6-7
  2. ↑ Andrew Fort (1998), Jivanmukti in Transformation, State University of New York Press, ISBN 0-791439046, pages 91-93
  3. ↑ Vensus A. George (2001), Self-Realization Brahmaanubhava: The Advaitic Perspective of Shankara, ISBN 978-1565181540, pages 187-195
  4. ↑ Monier-Williams, Monier (1899). A Sanskrit-English Dictionary.
  5. ↑ Grimes, John (1996). A Concise Dictionary of Indian Philosophy: Sanskrit Terms Defined in English (PDF). SUNY. p. 342.