List of Indian state symbols

This is a list of the symbols of the states and union territories of India. Each state and union territory has a unique set of official symbols, usually a state emblem, an animal, a bird, a flower and a tree. A second animal (fish, butterfly, reptile, aquatic animal or heritage animal) sometimes appears, as do fruits and other plants, and there are some state songs and state mottos. Several states now also maintain a dedicated stand-alone article of their own state symbols (linked under each heading below via {{main}}), which generally carry fuller sourcing, bilingual naming and scientific names; this master list follows the same Title/Symbol/Image/Notes format for consistency and transcludes those articles' tables directly where available.

States

Andhra Pradesh

Title	Symbol	Image	Notes
State emblem	Emblem of Andhra Pradesh ఆంధ్ర రాష్ట్ర అధికారిక చిహ్నం Āndhra rāṣṭra adhikārika cihnaṁ		Adopted in 1956, the emblem depicts a Poorna Kumbam (a broad-based, narrow-necked ceremonial vessel modelled on the Amaravati Stupa Kalasha) within an ornamented circular frame, with the national emblem and the motto Satyameva Jayate in Devanagari at the base.
State motto	Satyameva Jayate సత్యమేవ జయతే Satyamēva jayatē Truth Alone Triumphs		The national motto of India, drawn from the Mundaka Upanishad and inscribed in Telugu transliteration on the state emblem.
State song	Maa Telugu Thalliki మా తెలుగు తల్లికి Maa Telugu Taliki To Our Mother Telugu		Written by Sankarambadi Sundaraachari and first sung by Suryakumari for the 1942 Telugu film Deena Bandhu, the song personifies the Telugu people as Telugu Thalli (Mother Telugu) and opens school and government functions across the state.
State language	Telugu తెలుగు		A Dravidian language and one of the classical languages designated by the Government of India, Telugu is the official language of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana and one of the most-spoken native languages in the world.
State animal	Blackbuck కృష్ణజింక Kr̥ṣṇajiṅka Antilope cervicapra		An antelope noted for its speed, with males showing dark brown-to-black upperparts contrasting with white underparts and eye-rings; darkness of coat increases with age.
State bird	Rose-ringed parakeet రామచిలుక Rāmaciluka		A crow-sized parrot with a distinctive rose-pink collar in the male, popular in Telugu poetry and folklore as a symbol of good fortune and ideal companionship.
State fish	Striped snakehead కొర్రమీను Korramīnu		A fast-growing, air-breathing cyprinid popular in Andhra cuisine and suited to intensive aquaculture owing to its excellent-tasting, largely boneless flesh.
State flower	Jasmine మల్లె పువ్వు Malle puvvu		Declared the state flower in 2018, jasmine's fragrance is said to symbolise the state's aspiration to spread positivity and knowledge.
State fruit	Banginapalli mango బంగినపల్లి మామిడి కాయ Baṅginapalli māmiḍi kāya		Grown around Banganapalle in Nandyal district, this variety occupies about 70% of the state's mango-growing area and received a geographical indication tag on 3 May 2017.
State tree	Neem వేప చెట్టు Vēpa ceṭṭu		Valued for its air-purifying and medicinal properties, symbolising the state's stated aim of transparent governance.
State sport	Kabaddi చెడుగుడు Ceḍuguḍu		A contact team sport of ancient Indian origin, locally called chedugudu in Andhra Pradesh.
State dance	Kuchipudi కూచిపూడి నృత్యం Kūcipūḍi nr̥tyaṁ		One of eight classical dance forms recognised by India's Ministry of Culture, originating from the village of Kuchipudi as a dance-drama rooted in the Natya Shastra.

Arunachal Pradesh

Title	Symbol	Image	Notes
State emblem	Emblem of Arunachal Pradesh
State motto	Satyameva Jayate सत्यमेव जयते Truth Alone Triumphs		The national motto of India, from the Mundaka Upanishad.
State animal	Mithun Bos frontalis		A semi-domesticated bovine of the eastern Himalayan foothills, central to Arunachali social and ceremonial life.
State bird	Great hornbill Buceros bicornis		A large frugivorous hornbill of Arunachal's forests, culturally significant to several of the state's tribal communities.
State fish	Golden mahseer Tor putitora		A large, IUCN-threatened cyprinid of Himalayan rivers, prized as a game fish.
State flower	Foxtail orchid		An epiphytic orchid with dense, fragrant flower spikes, common across the north-eastern states.
State tree	Hollong Dipterocarpus macrocarpus		A tall hardwood tree of the region's evergreen forests, also the state tree of neighbouring Assam.

Assam

Main article: List of Assam state symbols

This table is an excerpt from List of Assam state symbols.[edit]

Bihar

Title	Symbol	Image	Notes
State emblem	Emblem of Bihar
State song	Mere Bharat Ke Kanthahar The Garland of My India
State festival	Chhath Mahaparva छठ महापर्व		A major Hindu folk festival dedicated to the sun god, marked by rigorous multi-day fasting and river or pond worship.
State foundation day	Bihar Day (22 March)
State animal	Gaur Bos gaurus		The gaur, or Indian bison, is the largest extant bovine and inhabits the sal forests of southern Bihar.
State bird	House sparrow Passer domesticus		Declared the state bird in 2013 amid concerns over declining urban sparrow populations.
State fish	Walking catfish Clarias batrachus		An air-breathing catfish tolerant of low-oxygen waters, widespread in Bihar's ponds and wetlands.
State flower	Marigold Tagetes
State tree	Peepal Ficus religiosa		A sacred fig widely planted near temples and used in traditional medicine.
State fruit	Mango Mangifera indica

Chhattisgarh

Title	Symbol	Image	Notes
State emblem	Emblem of Chhattisgarh
State motto	Satyameva Jayate सत्यमेव जयते Truth Alone Triumphs
State song	Arpa Pairi Ke Dhar अरपा पईरी के धार The Streams of Arpa and Pairi		Adopted as the official state song in 2019, played after Vande Mataram to mark the start of assembly sessions.
State foundation day	Chhattisgarh Rajyotsava छत्तीसगढ़ राज्योत्सव (1 November)
State animal	Wild water buffalo बन भईसा Bubalus arnee		A critically endangered wild bovine, with Chhattisgarh's Udanti sanctuary among its last Indian refuges.
State bird	Common hill myna पहारी मईना Gracula religiosa
State flower	French marigold चंदैनी गोंदा Tagetes patula
State tree	Sal सरई Shorea robusta		A major timber hardwood of central India's dry deciduous forests.
State fish	Walking catfish मोंगरी मछरी Clarias batrachus

Goa

Title	Symbol	Image	Notes
State emblem	Emblem of Goa
State motto	सर्वे भद्राणि पश्यन्तु मा कश्चिद् दुःखमाप्नुयात् Sarve bhadrāṇi paśyantu mā kaścid duḥkhamāpnuyāt May everyone see goodness, may none suffer any pain
State song	Namaste Sada Vatsale Matrubhume Prayer to Motherland
State animal	Gaur Bos gaurus		Found in Goa's Bondla Wildlife Sanctuary and surrounding forests.
State bird	Flame-throated bulbul Pycnonotus gularis		A songbird endemic to the southern Western Ghats.
State fish	Grey mullet Shevtto (Konkani) Mugil cephalus		Declared for its year-round abundance in Goa's estuaries.
State flower	Frangipani Plumeria rubra
State heritage tree	Coconut palm Cocos nucifera
State tree	Matti Terminalia crenulata

Gujarat

Title	Symbol	Image	Notes
State emblem	Uses the National Emblem of India
State motto	Satyameva Jayate सत्यमेव जयते Truth Alone Triumphs
State song	Jai Jai Garavi Gujarat Victory to Proud Gujarat!
State animal	Asiatic lion Panthera leo persica		Survives today only in Gujarat, restricted to the Gir National Park and adjoining areas.
State bird	Greater flamingo Phoenicopterus roseus		Winters at Gujarat's Nal Sarovar Bird Sanctuary, Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary and Flamingo City.
State fish	Blackspotted croaker Ghol		Declared state fish at the Global Fisheries Conference India 2023 in Ahmedabad.
State flower	Marigold Tagetes
State tree	Banyan tree Ficus benghalensis

Haryana

Title	Symbol	Image	Notes
State emblem	Emblem of Haryana
State motto	Satyameva Jayate Truth Alone Triumphs
State anthem	Jai Jai Jai Haryana Victory to Haryana
State animal	Blackbuck Antilope cervicapra
State bird	Black francolin Francolinus francolinus
State fish	Orangefin labeo Labeo calbasu
State flower	Lotus Nelumbo nucifera
State fruit	Mango Mangifera indica
State tree	Peepal Ficus religiosa
State sport	Wrestling

Himachal Pradesh

Title	Symbol	Image	Notes
State emblem	Emblem of Himachal Pradesh
State motto	Satyameva Jayate सत्यमेव जयते Truth Alone Triumphs
State animal	Snow leopard Panthera uncia		A high-altitude big cat of the Himalayan trans-boundary ranges, classified Vulnerable by the IUCN.
State bird	Western tragopan Tragopan melanocephalus		A rare, richly plumed pheasant found in the state's subalpine conifer forests.
State fish	Golden mahseer Tor putitora
State flower	Pink rhododendron Rhododendron campanulatum
State tree	Deodar Cedrus deodara		A long-lived Himalayan cedar considered sacred in local tradition and widely used in construction.

Jharkhand

Title	Symbol	Image	Notes
State emblem	Emblem of Jharkhand
State motto	Satyameva Jayate सत्यमेव जयते Truth Alone Triumphs
State foundation day	Jharkhand Day (15 November)		Marks Jharkhand's creation as a separate state on 15 November 2000.
State animal	Indian elephant Elephas maximus indicus
State bird	Asian koel Eudynamys scolopaceus
State fish	Desi Magur Clarias magur		Declared the state fish in November 2025.
State flower	Palash Butea monosperma
State tree	Sal Shorea robusta

Karnataka

Main article: List of Karnataka state symbols

This table is an excerpt from List of Karnataka state symbols.[edit]

Kerala

Main article: List of Kerala state symbols

This table is an excerpt from List of Kerala state symbols.[edit]

Madhya Pradesh

Title	Symbol	Image	Notes
State emblem	Emblem of Madhya Pradesh
State motto	Satyameva Jayate सत्यमेव जयते Truth Alone Triumphs
State song	Mera Madhya Pradesh My Madhya Pradesh
State animal	Barasingha Rucervus duvaucelii		A swamp deer once widespread across central India, now largely confined to Kanha National Park.
State bird	Indian paradise flycatcher Terpsiphone paradisi
State fish	Mahseer Tor tor
State flower	Madonna lily Lilium candidum
State tree	Banyan tree Ficus benghalensis

Maharashtra

Title	Symbol	Image	Notes
State emblem	Emblem of Maharashtra
State motto	प्रतिपच्चंद्रलेखेव वर्धिष्णुर्विश्व वंदिता महाराष्ट्रस्य राज्यस्य मुद्रा भद्राय राजते		Adapted from the Rajmudra (royal seal) of the 17th-century Maratha ruler Chhatrapati Shivaji.
State song	Jai Jai Maharashtra Majha Glory to My Maharashtra
State foundation day	Maharashtra Day (1 May)
State animal	Indian giant squirrel Ratufa indica
State bird	Yellow-footed green pigeon Treron phoenicoptera
State butterfly	Blue mormon Papilio agenor polymnestor		Declared in 2015, making Maharashtra the first Indian state to designate an official state butterfly.
State fish	Silver pomfret Pampus argenteus		Declared state fish in 2023.
State flower	Pride of India / Jarul Lagerstroemia speciosa
State tree	Mango Mangifera indica

Manipur

Title	Symbol	Image	Notes
State emblem	Emblem of Manipur
State motto	Kanglasha ꯀꯪꯂꯥꯁꯥ The Dragon Lord
State song	Sana Leibak Manipur Manipur, Land of Gold
State animal	Sangai Rucervus eldii eldii		A brow-antlered deer subspecies endemic to Manipur's Keibul Lamjao National Park, the only floating national park in the world.
State bird	Nongin Syrmaticus humiae
State fish	Pengba Osteobrama belangeri
State flower	Siroi lily Lilium mackliniae		Endemic to Manipur's Siroi Hills.
State tree	Uningthou Phoebe hainesiana

Meghalaya

Title	Symbol	Image	Notes
State emblem	Emblem of Meghalaya		A new emblem was adopted in January 2022, replacing an earlier seal based on the national emblem of India.
State motto	Satyameva Jayate सत्यमेव जयते Truth Alone Triumphs
State animal	Clouded leopard Neofelis nebulosa
State bird	Hill myna Gracula religiosa
State flower	Lady's slipper orchid Paphiopedilum insigne
State tree	Gamhar Gmelina arborea

Mizoram

Title	Symbol	Image	Notes
State emblem	Uses the National Emblem of India
State motto	Satyameva Jayate सत्यमेव जयते Truth Alone Triumphs
State animal	Himalayan serow Capricornis thar
State bird	Mrs. Hume's pheasant Syrmaticus humiae
State fish	Burmese kingfish (Ngahvang) Semiplotus modestus
State flower	Red vanda Renanthera imschootiana
State tree	Indian rose chestnut Mesua ferrea

Nagaland

Title	Symbol	Image	Notes
State emblem	Emblem of Nagaland
State motto	Unity
State animal	Mithun Bos frontalis
State bird	Blyth's tragopan Tragopan blythii
State fish	Chocolate mahseer Neolissochilus hexagonolepis
State flower	Tree rhododendron Rhododendron arboreum
State tree	Alder Alnus nepalensis

Odisha

Title	Symbol	Image	Notes
State emblem	Emblem of Odisha
State motto	Satyameva Jayate सत्यमेव जयते Truth Alone Triumphs
State song	Bande Utkala Janani I Adore Thee, O Mother Utkala!
State foundation day	Odisha Day (1 April)
State animal	Sambar Deer Rusa unicolor
State bird	Indian roller Coracias benghalensis
State fish	Mahanadi mahseer Tor mosal mahanadicus
State flower	Ashoka tree Saraca asoca
State tree	Sacred fig Ficus religiosa

Punjab

Title	Symbol	Image	Notes
State emblem	Emblem of Punjab ਰਾਜ ਚਿੰਨ੍ਹ
State motto	Satyameva Jayate ਸਤਿਆਮੇਵ ਜਯਤੇ Truth Alone Triumphs
State official language	Punjabi ਪੰਜਾਬੀ		Adopted as sole official language after Punjab's 1966 reorganisation on linguistic lines, which also created Haryana and the union territory of Chandigarh.
State flower	Gladiolus ਗਲੈਡੀਓਲਸ Gladiolus grandiflorus
State fruit	Mandarin orange ਮੈਂਡਰਿਨ ਸੰਤਰਾ Citrus reticulata
State tree	Sheesham ਸ਼ੀਸ਼ਮ Dalbergia sissoo
State animal	Blackbuck ਕਾਲਾ ਹਿਰਨ Antilope cervicapra
State bird	Baaz ਬਾਜ਼ Accipiter gentilis
State fish	Indus River dolphin ਸਿੰਧ ਨਦੀ ਡਾਲਫਿਨ Bhulan		Declared Punjab's state aquatic animal.
State dance	Giddha and Bhangra ਗਿੱਧਾ ਅਤੇ ਭੰਗੜਾ
State sport	Punjabi kabaddi ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਕਬੱਡੀ (de facto)

Rajasthan

Title	Symbol	Image	Notes
State emblem	Uses the National Emblem of India
State motto	Satyameva Jayate सत्यमेव जयते Truth Alone Triumphs
State animal	Chinkara Gazella bennettii
State bird	Great Indian bustard Ardeotis nigriceps		One of the world's heaviest flying birds and critically endangered.
State flower	Rohida Tecomella undulata
State heritage animal	Dromedary camel Camelus dromedarius
State plant	Cactus
State tree	Khejri Prosopis cineraria		A hardy desert tree central to Rajasthan's arid agro-ecology and famed for the 1730 Khejarli massacre in its defence.

Sikkim

Title	Symbol	Image	Notes
State emblem	Emblem of Sikkim
State motto	Kham-sum-wangdu ༄༅།ཁམས་གསུམ་དབང་འདུས Conqueror of the Three Worlds
State animal	Red panda Ailurus fulgens
State bird	Blood pheasant Ithaginis cruentus
State fish	Copper mahseer / Katley Neolissochilus hexagonolepis
State flower	Noble dendrobium Dendrobium nobile
State tree	Rhododendron Rhododendron niveum

Tamil Nadu

Main article: List of Tamil Nadu state symbols

This table is an excerpt from List of Tamil Nadu state symbols § State Symbols.[edit]

Title	Symbol	Image	Notes
Emblem	Emblem of Tamil Nadu		The emblem is used as the seal of the Government of Tamil Nadu. It was designed in 1949 by R. Krishna Rao from Madurai. The round seal consists of the Lion Capital of Ashoka without the bell lotus foundation, flanked on either side by the Indian flag. Behind the capital is an image of a gopuram of a Hindu temple. Around the rim of the seal runs two inscriptions in Tamil script. In the top, it is mentioned "Tamil Natu aracu", which translates to "Government of Tamil Nadu", and the at the bottom, it states "Vaymaiye vellum" which translates to "Truth Alone Triumphs". As per Rao, the image of the gopuram is based on the west tower of the Madurai Meenakshi Temple. It is the only Indian state emblem that has the Indian flag and a Hindu temple tower on its seal.
Motto	Vaymaiye Vellum ("Truth Alone Triumphs")		Vaymaiyae Vellum is the Tamil translation of Satyameva Jayate ("Truth Alone Triumphs"), the national motto of India. It is a quote taken from the Mundaka Upanishad, which forms part of the sacred Hindu literature of the Vedas.
Anthem	Tamil Thai Valthu ("Invocation to Tamil Mother")		The original song was written by Manonmaniam Sundaram Pillai (1855–1897), as an invocation to Tamil Thai (Tamil Mother) in the prelude to the play Manonmaniam in 1891. A rendition of the song was later composed by M. S. Viswanathan, and sung by T. M. Soundarajan and P. Susheela. On 23 November 1970, the Government of Tamil Nadu announced that verses of the song would be recited as Tamil Thai Valthu at the beginning of state government functions. On 17 December 2021, the state government formally declared it as the official state song.
Day	Tamil Nadu Day Tamil Nadu Dhinam		The Indian states were linguistically organised by the States Reorganisation Act, 1956 which established the current boundaries of the state and came to effect on 1 November 1956. A resolution to rename Madras State as Tamil Nadu as passed by the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly on 18 July 1967, and the state was officially renamed on 14 January 1969. In 2019, the Government of Tamil Nadu announced that 1 November will be celebrated annually as "Tamil Nadu Day" marking the date of formation of the state. In July 2022, the state government announced that 18 July of every year will be celebrated as "Tamil Nadu Day" beginning that year to mark the renaming of the state.
Language	Tamil		Tamil is the official language of the state as per the Tamil Nadu Official Language Act, 1956. It is also the widely spoken language by the state's population. It is one of the oldest languages, with a written history dating to at least the third century BCE. It was the first language to be recognised as a classical language of India on 12 October 2004.
Animal	Nilgiri tahr (Nilgiritragus hylocrius) Varaiyaadu		Nilgiri tahr is an endangered ungulate that is endemic to the Nilgiri Hills and the southern portion of the Western and Eastern Ghats in Tamil Nadu and Kerala. It is the only species in the genus Nilgiritragus. It is a stocky built goat with a short and coarse grey fur with backward-curving horns. The 'Project Nilgiri Tahr', launched by the Government of Tamil Nadu in 2022, is aimed at conserving the species. As a part of the project, 7 October as the 'Nilgiri Tahr Day' in the state.
Bird	Emerald dove (Chalcophaps indica) Maragadhappura		Emerald dove is a common pigeon occupying a wide variety of habitats across the Indian subcontinent including Tamil Nadu. It is a stocky, medium-sized pigeon with bright emerald green coloured wings.
Butterfly	Tamil yeoman (Cirrochroa thais) Tamil Maravan		Tamil yeoman is a species of nymphalidae found in the Western Ghats in South India and Sri Lanka. It has bright reddish yellow coloured wings with black tips and a white spot. It was declared as the state butterfly on 26 June 2019. As per the state government, it was chosen for its name and presence in the state, and for the conservation of its major habitat, the Western Ghats.
Flower	Gloriosa lily (Gloriosa superba) Chenkaanthal		Gloriosa lilly is a flowering plant found across the tropical regions of South Asia and Africa. The plant produces several solitary bright red and yellow coloured flowers on long stalks. It is locally known as Chenkaanthal and Karthigai Poo. While used in folk medicine, most of the parts of the plant are highly toxic.
Fruit	Jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus) Palaapalam		The jackfruit is a large evergreen tree that in the mulberry family of Moraceae. It might have originated in the Western Ghats and is widely cultivated in the region. It produces the largest of all tree-borne fruits, weighing up to 50 kg (110 lb). The fruit consists of several yellow coloured fleshy bulbs each of which encloses a single seed. The fruit bulbs and seeds are edible, and the sap, leaves, and wood have various applications. Both the raw and ripe fruits are extensively used in Tamil cuisine.
Tree	Palmyra palm (Borassus flabellifer) Panai Maram		Palmyra palm is a fan palm found in the tropical regions of South Asia. A tall, sturdy tree, it has large fan-shaped leaves and produces bunches of large fruits containing sweet, watery kernels (called "nungu" locally). It is drought resistant and can have a productive life of 100+ years. Most of the parts of the tree including its fruit, sap, leaves, and trunk, find extensive applications. The fruits and sprouts are edible while the sap is used to make palm wine and jaggery. The tree is known by several names in Tamil literature and forms a major part of the Tamil culture.
Sport	Kabaddi		Kabaddi is a contact and team sport. The objective of the game is for a single player ("raider") to run into the opposing team's half of the court, touch out as many of their players and return without being tackled by the defenders. Points are scored when players are tagged by the raider or when opposing team tackles the raider. The sport has been played for more than four thousand years. The term kabaddi is said to have originated from the Tamil words "kai" and "pidi" meaning "to hold hands".

Telangana

Title	Symbol	Image	Notes
State emblem	Emblem of Telangana తెలంగాణ రాష్ట్ర అధికార చిహ్నము
State motto	Satyameva Jayate సత్యమేవ జయతే Truth Alone Triumphs
State song	Jaya Jaya He Telangana జయ జయ హే తెలంగాణ Victory to Mother Telangana!
State foundation day	Telangana Day తెలంగాణ రాష్ట్ర అవతరణ దినోత్సవం (2 June)		Marks Telangana's formation as India's 29th state in 2014.
State animal	Spotted deer మచ్చల జింక Axis axis
State bird	Indian roller పాలపిట్ట Coracias benghalensis
State fish	Snakehead murrel కొర్రమీను Channa striata
State flower	Tangidi Puvvu తంగిడి పువ్వు Senna auriculata
State fruit	Mango మామిడి పండు
State tree	Jammi Chettu జమ్మీ చెట్టు Prosopis cineraria

Tripura

Title	Symbol	Image	Notes
State emblem	Emblem of Tripura		A new state emblem received central government recognition in 2025.
State motto	Satyameva Jayate সত্যমেব জয়তে Truth Alone Triumphs
State animal	Phayre's leaf monkey Trachypithecus phayrei
State bird	Green imperial pigeon Ducula aenea
State fish	Pabda Ompok bimaculatus
State flower	Indian rose chestnut Mesua ferrea
State fruit	Queen pineapple Ananas comosus		Declared state fruit by the President of India in 2018.
State tree	Agarwood

Uttar Pradesh

Title	Symbol	Image	Notes
State emblem	Emblem of Uttar Pradesh
State foundation day	Uttar Pradesh Day (24 January)
State animal	Barasingha Rucervus duvaucelii
State aquatic animal	Ganges river dolphin
State bird	Sarus crane Grus antigone		The world's tallest flying bird, culturally significant in the state's Terai wetlands.
State fish	Chital Chitala chitala
State flower	Palash Butea monosperma
State tree	Ashoka Saraca asoca

Uttarakhand

Main article: List of Uttarakhand state symbols

This table is an excerpt from List of Uttarakhand state symbols.[edit]

West Bengal

Title	Symbol	Image	Notes
State emblem	Emblem of West Bengal পশ্চিমবঙ্গের সরকারি প্রতীকচিহ্ন
State motto	Satyameva Jayate সত্যমেব জয়তে Truth Alone Triumphs
State song	Banglar Mati Banglar Jol বাংলার মাটি বাংলার জল The Soil of Bengal, The Water of Bengal		Adopted as Bengal Day is now observed on Poila Baisakh (Bengali New Year).
State animal	Fishing cat মেছোবিড়াল Prionailurus viverrinus
State bird	White-throated kingfisher ধলাগলা মাছরাঙা Halcyon smyrnensis
State fish	Ilish ইলিশ Tenualosa ilisha
State flower	Night-flowering jasmine পারিজাত/শিউলি Nyctanthes arbor-tristis
State tree	Blackboard tree ছাতিম গাছ Alstonia scholaris
State fruit	Mango আম

Union territories

Andaman and Nicobar Islands

Title	Symbol	Image	Notes
State emblem	Uses the National Emblem of India
State motto	Satyameva Jayate सत्यमेव जयते Truth Alone Triumphs
State animal	Dugong
State bird	Andaman wood pigeon Columba palumboides
State flower	Andaman Pyinma Lagerstroemia hypoleuca
State tree	Andaman redwood Pterocarpus dalbergioides

Chandigarh

Title	Symbol	Image	Notes
State emblem	Emblem of Chandigarh
State animal	Indian grey mongoose Urva edwardsii
State bird	Indian grey hornbill Ocyceros birostris
State flower	Dhak flower Butea monosperma
State tree	Mango

Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu

Title	Symbol	Image	Notes
State emblem	Uses the National Emblem of India
State motto	Satyameva Jayate सत्यमेव जयते Truth Alone Triumphs

Delhi

Title	Symbol	Image	Notes
State emblem	Uses the National Emblem of India
State motto	Satyameva Jayate सत्यमेव जयते Truth Alone Triumphs
State animal	Nilgai Boselaphus tragocamelus
State bird	House sparrow Passer domesticus
State flower	Alfalfa Medicago sativa
State tree	Flamboyant Delonix regia

Jammu and Kashmir

Title	Symbol	Image	Notes
State emblem	Emblem of Jammu and Kashmir
State motto	Satyameva Jayate सत्यमेव जयते Truth Alone Triumphs
State animal	Kashmir stag Cervus hanglu hanglu
State bird	Kalij pheasant Lophura leucomelanos		Declared in October 2021.
State fish	Golden mahseer Tor putitora
State flower	Common rhododendron Rhododendron ponticum
State tree	Chinar Platanus orientalis
State butterfly	Blue pansy Junonia orithya		Declared in June 2023.

Ladakh

Title	Symbol	Image	Notes
State emblem	Emblem of Ladakh
State motto	Satyameva Jayate सत्यमेव जयते Truth Alone Triumphs
State animal	Snow leopard Panthera uncia		Declared alongside the black-necked crane in 2021.
State bird	Black-necked crane Grus nigricollis		Declared alongside the snow leopard in 2021.
State flower	Himalayan blue poppy Meconopsis betonicifolia		Declared state flower by order of the Ladakh administration in 2023.
State tree	Juniper Juniperus semiglobosa		Declared state tree by order of the Ladakh administration in 2023.

Lakshadweep

Title	Symbol	Image	Notes
State emblem	Emblem of Lakshadweep
State animal	Butterflyfish Chaetodon falcula
State bird	Brown noddy Anous stolidus
State flower	Neelakurinji നീലക്കുറിഞ്ഞി
State tree	Breadfruit കടപ്ലാവ് Artocarpus incisa

Puducherry

Title	Symbol	Image	Notes
State emblem	Emblem of Puducherry
State motto	வாய்மையே வெல்லும் Truth Alone Triumphs
State song	Tamil Thai Valthu Invocation to Tamil Mother
State animal	Indian palm squirrel Funambulus palmarum
State bird	Koel Eudynamys scolopaceus
State flower	Cannonball Couroupita guianensis
State tree	Bael Aegle marmelos

Autonomous administrative divisions

Some of the autonomous administrative divisions established under the Sixth Schedule of the Constitution of India have also adopted official symbols.

Bodoland Territorial Region

Title	Symbol	Image	Notes
Emblem	Uses a seal based on the National Emblem of India
Motto	Satyameva Jayate सत्यमेव जयते Truth Alone Triumphs

See also

• National symbols of India
• List of Indian state flags
• List of Indian state emblems
• List of Indian state mottos
• List of Indian state songs
• List of Indian state foundation days
• List of Indian state animals
• List of Indian state birds
• List of Indian state flowers
• List of Indian state trees

Sources

• Sunil Kothari; Avinash Pasricha (2001). Kuchipudi. Abhinav Publications. ISBN 978-81-7017-359-5.
• Williams, Drid (2004). "In the Shadow of Hollywood Orientalism: Authentic East Indian Dancing". Visual Anthropology. 17 (1). Routledge: 69–98. doi:10.1080/08949460490274013.

External links

• Knowindia.gov.in: States and Union Territories Symbols