Federal Senate (Brazil)

Federal Senate

Senado Federal
Federal Senate ; Senado Federal
57th Legislature of the National Congress
	Logo
	Flag
Type
Type	Upper house of the National Congress of Brazil
Term limits	None
History
Founded	6 May 1826
New session started	2 February 2026
Leadership
President	Davi Alcolumbre, UNIÃO ; since 1 February 2025
Government Leader	Teresa Leitão, PT ; since 25 June 2026
Majority Leader	Veneziano Vital do Rêgo, MDB ; since 19 February 2025
Opposition Leader	Rogério Marinho, PL ; since 18 October 2024
Minority Leader	Ciro Nogueira, PP ; since 7 February 2023
Female Caucus Leader	Dorinha Rezende, UNIÃO ; since 9 July 2025
Structure
Seats	81
Political groups	Outgoing legislature Government (40) PSD (14); PT (9); MDB (9); PSB (6); PDT (2); Opposition (23) PL (15); PSDB (4); Podemos (3); Avante (1); Independent (17) PP (8); Republicans (6); UNIÃO (3); No party (1)
Political groups	Incoming legislature PL (29); UPB (11); PT (9); MDB (8); Republicans (6); PSD (5); PSB (4); NOVO (3); PSDB (2); Podemos (2); REDE (1); PDT (1);
Length of term	8 years
Salary	R$ 33,763.00 (and benefits)
Elections
Voting system	Plurality voting, alternating every four years between single-member elections (FPTP) and dual-member elections (block voting)
Last election	4 October 2026
Meeting place
	Senate plenary chamber; National Congress Palace; Brasília, Federal District, Brazil
Website
	www.senado.leg.br

The Federal Senate (Portuguese: Senado Federal) is the upper house of the National Congress of Brazil. When created under the Imperial Constitution in 1824, it was based on the House of Lords of the British Parliament, but since the Proclamation of the Republic in 1889 and under the first republican Constitution the Federal Senate has resembled the United States Senate.

The current president of the Federal Senate is Davi Alcolumbre, a member of UNIÃO from Amapá. He was re-elected in February 2025 for his two-year non-consecutive term, as he had already led the Senate between 2019-21 during the presidendy of Jair Bolsonaro.

Membership

The Senate has 81 members, serving an eight-year term of office. There are three senators from each of the country's 27 federal units, the Federal District and the 26 states. Elections are staggered so that either one-third or two-thirds of senators in each federal unit are up for election every four years. The most recent election took place in 2022, where one-third of the Senate was elected.

Elections are held under the first-past-the-post and block voting systems. In years when a third of members are up for election, voters can cast only one vote and the candidate who receives a plurality of votes within their state is elected. In years when two-thirds of members are up for election, voters can cast two votes. People can not vote for the same candidate twice, but each party can field up to two candidates in each state. The two highest-placed candidates in each state are elected.

History

Following Brazil's independence, in 1822, Emperor Pedro I summoned the Legislative and Constituent General Assembly to draft the country's first Constitution. After several disagreements with the elected constituent deputies (which included representatives from present-day Uruguay, then a province of the Brazilian Empire) over the Emperor's role, he dissolved the Assembly in November 1823 and tasked his Council of State with drafting a new Constitution. The following year, he issued Brazil's first Constitution, which established the General Assembly as the country's legislative branch, with the Chamber of Deputies as the lower house, and the Senate as the upper house.

The Imperial Senate was modelled on the House of Lords of the British Parliament.^[2] It had 50 members, who served for life and represented the Empire's provinces, each with a number of senators proportional to their population. In addition to these elected senators, daughters and sons of the Emperor aged at least 25 were senators by right.

The elected members of the Senate had to be at least 40 years old and have an annual income of 800,000 contos-de-réis, which limited candidates to wealthy citizens and the landed aristocracy. Voters also faced an income qualification. Voting in an election for the Senate was limited to male citizens with an annual income of at least 200,000 contos-de-réis. Those who qualified for this did not vote directly for senators; instead, they voted for candidates to be Senate electors. To be a Senate elector required an annual income of 400,000 contos-de-réis. Once elected, these electors would then vote for senators. The election itself would not result in a winner automatically. The three candidates receiving the most votes would make up what was called a triple list, from which the Emperor would select one individual that would be considered elected. The Emperor usually chose the candidate with the most votes, but it was within his constitutional discretion to select whichever of the three individuals listed.

Following the adoption of the 1824 Constitution, the first session of the Senate took place in May 1826. The Emperor had repeatedly delayed calling the first election, which had led to accusations that he would attempt to establish an absolutist government.

The Proclamation of the Republic in 1889 ended the Brazilian Empire in favor of the First Republic. The 1891 Constitution was then adopted, transforming Brazil's provinces into states and removing the Senate's life tenure. This was retained under later constitutions, including the current 1988 Constitution. Now known as the Federal Senate, it resembles the United States Senate in that each state has the same number of senators.

Palácio Conde dos Arcos, seat of the Imperial Senate in Rio de Janeiro, then Brazil's capital.
The Imperial Senate in session, 1888
Palácio Monroe, second seat of the Senate.
The Federal Senate in the National Congress building in Brasília, capital city of Brazil since 1960.
Exterior view of the Senate chamber.

Presiding Board

The current composition of the Mesa Diretora (Presiding Board) of the Federal Senate is as follows:^[3]

Office	Name	Party	State
President	Davi Alcolumbre	UNIÃO	Amapá
1st Vice-President	Eduardo Gomes	PL	Tocantins
2nd Vice-President	Humberto Costa	PT	Pernambuco
1st Secretary	Daniella Ribeiro	PP	Paraíba
2nd Secretary	Confúcio Moura	MDB	Rondônia
3rd Secretary	Ana Paula Lobato	PSB	Maranhão
4th Secretary	Laercio Oliveira	PP	Sergipe
1st Substitute	Chico Rodrigues	PSB	Roraima
2nd Substitute	Roberta Acioly	Republicanos	Roraima
3rd Substitute	Styvenson Valentim	PODE	Rio Grande do Norte
4th Substitute	Soraya Thronicke	PSB	Mato Grosso do Sul

Party composition

The current party composition of the Senate (57th Legislature) is as follows:^[4]^[5]

Parties and party leaders in the 57th Federal Senate
Party	Seats	Floor leader
Liberal Party	15	Carlos Portinho
Social Democratic Party	14	Omar Aziz
Workers' Party	9	Camilo Santana
Brazilian Democratic Movement	9	Eduardo Braga
Progressistas	8	Tereza Cristina
Brazilian Socialist Party	6	Cid Gomes
Republicans	6	Alan Rick
Brazilian Social Democracy Party	4	Plínio Valério
Podemos	3	Alexandre Giordano
Brazil Union	3	Dorinha Rezende
Democratic Labour Party	2	Weverton Rocha
Avante	1	Marcos do Val

Current senators

State	Senator		Born	Assumed office	Birthplace
Acre	Alan Rick	Republicans	(1976-10-23) 23 October 1976 (age 49)	1 February 2023	Rio Branco^[6]
	Márcio Bittar	PL	(1963-06-28) 28 June 1963 (age 63)	1 February 2019	Franca^[7]
	Sérgio Petecão	PSD	(1960-04-20) 20 April 1960 (age 66)	1 February 2011	Rio Branco^[8]
Alagoas	Eudócia Caldas	PSDB	(1964-08-28) 28 August 1964 (age 62)	30 December 2024	Ibateguara^[9]
	Renan Calheiros	MDB	(1955-09-16) 16 September 1955 (age 71)	1 February 1995	Murici^[10]
	Renan Filho	MDB	(1979-10-08) 8 October 1979 (age 46)	1 February 2023	Murici^[11]
Amazonas	Eduardo Braga	MDB	(1960-06-12) 12 June 1960 (age 66)	1 February 2011	Belém^[12]
	Omar Aziz	PSD	(1958-08-13) 13 August 1958 (age 68)	1 February 2015	Garça^[13]
	Plínio Valério	PSDB	(1955-01-31) 31 January 1955 (age 71)	1 February 2019	Eirunepé^[14]
Amapá	Davi Alcolumbre	UNIÃO	(1977-06-19) 19 June 1977 (age 49)	1 February 2015	Macapá^[15]
	Lucas Barreto	PSD	(1964-11-10) 10 November 1964 (age 61)	1 February 2019	Macapá^[16]
	Randolfe Rodrigues	PT	(1972-11-06) 6 November 1972 (age 53)	1 February 2011	Garanhuns^[17]
Bahia	Angelo Coronel	Republicans	(1958-05-03) 3 May 1958 (age 68)	1 February 2019	Coração de Maria^[18]
	Jaques Wagner	PT	(1951-03-16) 16 March 1951 (age 75)	1 February 2019	Rio de Janeiro^[19]
	Otto Alencar	PSD	(1947-08-28) 28 August 1947 (age 79)	1 February 2015	Ruy Barbosa^[20]
Ceará	Camilo Santana	PT	(1968-06-03) 3 June 1968 (age 58)	1 February 2023	Crato^[21]
	Cid Gomes	PSB	(1963-04-27) 27 April 1963 (age 63)	1 February 2019	Sobral^[22]
	Sargento Reginauro	PSDB	(1973-04-02) 2 April 1973 (age 53)	11 August 2026	Fortaleza^[23]
Distrito Federal	Damares Alves	Republicans	(1964-03-11) 11 March 1964 (age 62)	1 February 2023	Paranaguá^[24]
	Izalci Lucas	PL	(1956-04-07) 7 April 1956 (age 70)	1 February 2019	Araújos^[25]
	Leila Barros	PDT	(1971-09-30) 30 September 1971 (age 55)	1 February 2019	Brasília^[26]
Espírito Santo	Fabiano Contarato	PT	(1966-06-20) 20 June 1966 (age 60)	1 February 2019	Nova Venécia^[27]
	Magno Malta	PL	(1957-10-16) 16 October 1957 (age 68)	1 February 2023	Macarani^[28]
	Marcos do Val	Avante	(1971-06-15) 15 June 1971 (age 55)	1 February 2019	Vitória^[29]
Goiás	Jorge Kajuru	PSB	(1961-01-20) 20 January 1961 (age 65)	1 February 2019	Cajuru^[30]
	Vanderlan Cardoso	PSD	(1962-11-15) 15 November 1962 (age 63)	1 February 2019	Iporá^[31]
	Wilder Morais	PL	(1968-06-29) 29 June 1968 (age 58)	1 February 2023	Taquaral^[32]
Maranhão	Eliziane Gama	PSD	(1977-02-27) 27 February 1977 (age 49)	1 February 2019	Monção^[33]
	Lourdinha Pereira	PSB	(1956-06-29) 29 June 1956 (age 70)	5 August 2026	Coroatá^[34]
	Weverton Rocha	PDT	(1979-10-08) 8 October 1979 (age 46)	1 February 2019	Imperatriz^[35]
Minas Gerais	Carlos Viana	PSD	(1963-03-22) 22 March 1963 (age 63)	1 February 2019	Braúnas^[36]
	Cleitinho Azevedo	Republicans	(1982-04-15) 15 April 1982 (age 44)	1 February 2023	Divinópolis^[37]
	Renzo Braz	PP	(1980-04-11) 11 April 1980 (age 46)	30 September 2026	Muriaé^[38]
Mato Grosso do Sul	Nelson Trad	PSD	(1961-09-05) 5 September 1961 (age 65)	1 February 2019	Campo Grande^[39]
	Soraya Thronicke	PSB	(1973-06-01) 1 June 1973 (age 53)	1 February 2019	Dourados^[40]
	Tereza Cristina	PP	(1954-07-06) 6 July 1954 (age 72)	1 February 2023	Campo Grande^[41]
Mato Grosso	Carlos Fávaro	PSD	(1969-10-19) 19 October 1969 (age 56)	1 February 2023	Bela Vista do Paraíso^[42]
	Jayme Campos	UNIÃO	(1951-09-13) 13 September 1951 (age 75)	1 February 2019	Várzea Grande^[43]
	Wellington Fagundes	PL	(1957-06-01) 1 June 1957 (age 69)	1 February 2015	Rondonópolis^[44]
Pará	Beto Faro	PT	(1969-06-20) 20 June 1969 (age 57)	1 February 2023	Bujaru^[45]
	Jader Barbalho	MDB	(1944-10-27) 27 October 1944 (age 81)	28 December 2011	Belém^[46]
	Zequinha Marinho	Podemos	(1959-09-18) 18 September 1959 (age 67)	1 February 2019	Araguacema^[47]
Paraíba	Daniella Ribeiro	PP	(1972-03-26) 26 March 1972 (age 54)	1 February 2019	Campina Grande^[48]
	Efraim Filho	PL	(1979-03-18) 18 March 1979 (age 47)	1 February 2023	João Pessoa^[49]
	Veneziano Vital	MDB	(1970-07-17) 17 July 1970 (age 56)	1 February 2019	Campina Grande^[50]
Pernambuco	Fernando Dueire	PSD	(1959-04-14) 14 April 1959 (age 67)	7 December 2022	Recife^[51]
	Humberto Costa	PT	(1957-07-07) 7 July 1957 (age 69)	1 February 2011	Campinas^[52]
	Teresa Leitão	PT	(1951-10-07) 7 October 1951 (age 74)	1 February 2023	Recife^[53]
Piauí	Ciro Nogueira	PP	(1968-11-21) 21 November 1968 (age 57)	30 December 2022	Teresina^[54]
	Jussara Lima	PSD	(1960-12-05) 5 December 1960 (age 65)	14 December 2023	Fronteiras^[55]
	Marcelo Castro	MDB	(1950-06-09) 9 June 1950 (age 76)	1 February 2019	São Raimundo Nonato^[56]
Paraná	Flávio Arns	PSB	(1950-11-09) 9 November 1950 (age 75)	1 February 2019	Curitiba^[57]
	Oriovisto Guimarães	PSDB	(1945-08-12) 12 August 1945 (age 81)	1 February 2019	Batatais^[58]
	Sergio Moro	PL	(1972-08-01) 1 August 1972 (age 54)	1 February 2023	Maringá^[59]
Rio de Janeiro	Carlos Portinho	PL	(1973-07-02) 2 July 1973 (age 53)	3 November 2020	Rio de Janeiro^[60]
	Flávio Bolsonaro	PL	(1981-04-30) 30 April 1981 (age 45)	1 February 2019	Resende^[61]
	Romário	Independent	(1966-01-29) 29 January 1966 (age 60)	1 February 2015	Rio de Janeiro^[62]
Rio Grande do Norte	Rogério Marinho	PL	(1963-11-26) 26 November 1963 (age 62)	1 February 2023	Natal^[63]
	Styvenson Valentim	Podemos	(1977-02-07) 7 February 1977 (age 49)	1 February 2019	Rio Branco^[64]
	Zenaide Maia	PSD	(1954-11-27) 27 November 1954 (age 71)	1 February 2019	Brejo do Cruz^[65]
Rondônia	Confúcio Moura	MDB	(1948-05-16) 16 May 1948 (age 78)	1 February 2019	Dianópolis^[66]
	Jaime Bagattoli	PL	(1961-04-26) 26 April 1961 (age 65)	1 February 2023	Presidente Getúlio^[67]
	Marcos Rogério	PL	(1978-07-07) 7 July 1978 (age 48)	1 February 2019	Ji-Paraná^[68]
Roraima	Chico Rodrigues	PSB	(1951-04-23) 23 April 1951 (age 75)	1 February 2019	Recife^[69]
	Hiran Gonçalves	PP	(1957-06-19) 19 June 1957 (age 69)	1 February 2023	Tefé^[70]
	Roberta Acioly	Republicans	(1978-10-19) 19 October 1978 (age 47)	11 March 2026	Santo André^[71]
Rio Grande do Sul	Hamilton Mourão	Republicans	(1953-08-15) 15 August 1953 (age 73)	1 February 2023	Porto Alegre^[72]
	Luis Carlos Heinze	PP	(1950-09-14) 14 September 1950 (age 76)	1 February 2019	Candelária^[73]
	Paulo Paim	PT	(1950-03-15) 15 March 1950 (age 76)	1 February 2003	Caxias do Sul^[74]
Santa Catarina	Esperidião Amin	PP	(1947-12-21) 21 December 1947 (age 78)	1 February 2019	Florianópolis^[75]
	Ivete da Silveira	MDB	(1943-05-28) 28 May 1943 (age 83)	30 December 2022	Brusque^[76]
	Jorge Seif	PL	(1977-05-10) 10 May 1977 (age 49)	1 February 2023	Rio de Janeiro^[77]
Sergipe	Alessandro Vieira	MDB	(1975-04-03) 3 April 1975 (age 51)	1 February 2019	Passo Fundo^[78]
	Laércio Oliveira	PP	(1959-04-15) 15 April 1959 (age 67)	1 February 2023	Recife^[79]
	Rogério Carvalho	PT	(1968-08-02) 2 August 1968 (age 58)	1 February 2019	Aracaju^[80]
São Paulo	Marcos Pontes	PL	(1963-03-11) 11 March 1963 (age 63)	1 February 2023	Bauru^[81]
	Alexandre Giordano	Podemos	(1973-06-26) 26 June 1973 (age 53)	31 March 2021	São Paulo^[82]
	Mara Gabrilli	PSD	(1967-09-28) 28 September 1967 (age 59)	1 February 2019	São Paulo^[83]
Tocantins	Eduardo Gomes	PL	(1966-04-28) 28 April 1966 (age 60)	1 February 2019	Estância^[84]
	Irajá Abreu	PSD	(1983-02-03) 3 February 1983 (age 43)	1 February 2019	Goiânia^[85]
	Dorinha Rezende	UNIÃO	(1964-10-01) 1 October 1964 (age 62)	1 February 2023	Goiânia^[86]

Standing committees

Committee	Chair
Agriculture and Agrarian Reform	Zequinha Marinho (PODE-PA)
Communication and Digital Law	TBA
Constitution, Justice and Citizenship	Otto Alencar (PSD-BA)
Defense of Democracy	TBA
Economic Affairs	Renan Calheiros (MDB-AL)
Education and Culture	Teresa Leitao (PT-PE)
Environment	Fabiano Contarato (PT-ES)
Ethics and Parliamentary Decorum	TBA
External Relations and National Defence	Nelson Trad Filho (PSD-MS)
Human Rights and Participative Legislation	Damares Alves (Republicans-DF)
Infrastructure Services	Marcos Rogério (PL-RO)
Public Security	Flávio Bolsonaro (PL-RJ)
Regional Development and Tourism	Dorinha Seabra (UNIÃO-TO)
Science, Technology, Innovation and Computing	Flávio Arns (PSB-PR)
Social Affairs	Marcelo Castro (MDB-PI)
Sports	Leila Barros (PDT-DF)
Transparency, Governance, Inspection and Control and Consumer Defence	Hiran Gonçalves (PP-RR)

References

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↑ "Senado Federal completa hoje 185 anos". R7 (in Portuguese). 6 May 2011. Retrieved 22 May 2012. O Senado Federal foi criado com a primeira Constituição do Império, outorgada em 1824, inspirado, primeiramente, na Câmara dos Lordes da Grã-Bretanha. Sua primeira reunião ocorreu em 6 de maio de 1826..
↑ "Comissão Diretora - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
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↑ "Lideranças Parlamentares - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Alan Rick - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Marcio Bittar - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Sérgio Petecão - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senadora Dra. Eudócia - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Renan Calheiros - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Renan Filho - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Eduardo Braga - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Omar Aziz - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Plínio Valério - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Davi Alcolumbre - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Lucas Barreto - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Randolfe Rodrigues - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Angelo Coronel - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Jaques Wagner - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Otto Alencar - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Camilo Santana - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Cid Gomes - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Sargento Reginauro - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senadora Damares Alves - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Izalci Lucas - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senadora Leila Barros - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Fabiano Contarato - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Magno Malta - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Marcos do Val - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Jorge Kajuru - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Vanderlan Cardoso - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Wilder Morais - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
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↑ "Senadora Lourdinha Pereira - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Weverton - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Carlos Viana - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Cleitinho - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Renzo Braz - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Nelsinho Trad - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senadora Soraya Thronicke - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senadora Tereza Cristina - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Carlos Fávaro - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Jayme Campos - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Wellington Fagundes - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Beto Faro - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Jader Barbalho - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Zequinha Marinho - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senadora Daniella Ribeiro - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Efraim Filho - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Veneziano Vital do Rêgo - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Fernando Dueire - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Humberto Costa - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senadora Teresa Leitão - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Ciro Nogueira - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senadora Jussara Lima - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Marcelo Castro - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Flávio Arns - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Oriovisto Guimarães - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Sergio Moro - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Carlos Portinho - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Flávio Bolsonaro - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Romário - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Rogerio Marinho - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Styvenson Valentim - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senadora Zenaide Maia - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Confúcio Moura - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Jaime Bagattoli - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Marcos Rogério - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Chico Rodrigues - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Dr. Hiran - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senadora Roberta Acioly - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Hamilton Mourão - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Luis Carlos Heinze - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Paulo Paim - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Esperidião Amin - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senadora Ivete da Silveira - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Jorge Seif - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Alessandro Vieira - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Laércio Oliveira - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Rogério Carvalho - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Astronauta Marcos Pontes - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Giordano - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senadora Mara Gabrilli - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Eduardo Gomes - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senador Irajá - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
↑ "Senadora Professora Dorinha Seabra - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

External links

Official website of the Brazilian Senate (archived 15 June 2014)
(in Portuguese) Photos 360° of the Brazilian Senate
List of all Brazilian senators (1826–2011) (in Portuguese)

15°47′59″S 47°51′51″W / 15.79972°S 47.86417°W / -15.79972; -47.86417

↑
- UNIÃO (5)
- PP (6)

Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).

[2] Santos, Larissa (11 January 2021). "Saiba quanto ganham os presidentes do Senado e da Câmara". CNN Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 28 January 2022.

[3] "Senado Federal completa hoje 185 anos". R7 (in Portuguese). 6 May 2011. Retrieved 22 May 2012. O Senado Federal foi criado com a primeira Constituição do Império, outorgada em 1824, inspirado, primeiramente, na Câmara dos Lordes da Grã-Bretanha. Sua primeira reunião ocorreu em 6 de maio de 1826..

[4] "Comissão Diretora - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[5] "Senadores em Exercício - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[6] "Lideranças Parlamentares - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[7] "Senador Alan Rick - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[8] "Senador Marcio Bittar - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[9] "Senador Sérgio Petecão - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[10] "Senadora Dra. Eudócia - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[11] "Senador Renan Calheiros - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[12] "Senador Renan Filho - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[13] "Senador Eduardo Braga - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[14] "Senador Omar Aziz - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[15] "Senador Plínio Valério - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[16] "Senador Davi Alcolumbre - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[17] "Senador Lucas Barreto - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[18] "Senador Randolfe Rodrigues - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[19] "Senador Angelo Coronel - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[20] "Senador Jaques Wagner - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[21] "Senador Otto Alencar - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[22] "Senador Camilo Santana - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[23] "Senador Cid Gomes - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[24] "Senador Sargento Reginauro - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[25] "Senadora Damares Alves - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[26] "Senador Izalci Lucas - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[27] "Senadora Leila Barros - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[28] "Senador Fabiano Contarato - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[29] "Senador Magno Malta - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[30] "Senador Marcos do Val - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[31] "Senador Jorge Kajuru - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[32] "Senador Vanderlan Cardoso - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[33] "Senador Wilder Morais - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[34] "Senadora Eliziane Gama - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[35] "Senadora Lourdinha Pereira - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[36] "Senador Weverton - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[37] "Senador Carlos Viana - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[38] "Senador Cleitinho - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[39] "Senador Renzo Braz - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[40] "Senador Nelsinho Trad - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[41] "Senadora Soraya Thronicke - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[42] "Senadora Tereza Cristina - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[43] "Senador Carlos Fávaro - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[44] "Senador Jayme Campos - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[45] "Senador Wellington Fagundes - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[46] "Senador Beto Faro - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[47] "Senador Jader Barbalho - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[48] "Senador Zequinha Marinho - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[49] "Senadora Daniella Ribeiro - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[50] "Senador Efraim Filho - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[51] "Senador Veneziano Vital do Rêgo - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[52] "Senador Fernando Dueire - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[53] "Senador Humberto Costa - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[54] "Senadora Teresa Leitão - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[55] "Senador Ciro Nogueira - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[56] "Senadora Jussara Lima - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[57] "Senador Marcelo Castro - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[58] "Senador Flávio Arns - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[59] "Senador Oriovisto Guimarães - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[60] "Senador Sergio Moro - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[61] "Senador Carlos Portinho - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[62] "Senador Flávio Bolsonaro - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[63] "Senador Romário - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[64] "Senador Rogerio Marinho - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[65] "Senador Styvenson Valentim - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[66] "Senadora Zenaide Maia - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[67] "Senador Confúcio Moura - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[68] "Senador Jaime Bagattoli - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[69] "Senador Marcos Rogério - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[70] "Senador Chico Rodrigues - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[71] "Senador Dr. Hiran - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[72] "Senadora Roberta Acioly - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[73] "Senador Hamilton Mourão - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[74] "Senador Luis Carlos Heinze - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[75] "Senador Paulo Paim - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[76] "Senador Esperidião Amin - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[77] "Senadora Ivete da Silveira - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[78] "Senador Jorge Seif - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[79] "Senador Alessandro Vieira - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[80] "Senador Laércio Oliveira - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[81] "Senador Rogério Carvalho - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[82] "Senador Astronauta Marcos Pontes - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[83] "Senador Giordano - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[84] "Senadora Mara Gabrilli - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[85] "Senador Eduardo Gomes - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[86] "Senador Irajá - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[87] "Senadora Professora Dorinha Seabra - Senado Federal". www25.senado.leg.br. Retrieved 2026-10-03.

[1] 
UNIÃO (5)

PP (6)

[mwDPs] UNIÃO (5)

[mwDQA] PP (6)

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