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Puncheon (unit)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Puncheons)

The puncheon was a British unit for beer, wines and spirits.[1] It was also an American unit of capacity for wine.[2]

Definition

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Historically, the puncheon has been defined somewhere between 70 and 120 imperial gallons (318 and 546 litres; 84.1 and 144 US gallons).[1]

US unit of capacity for wine

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The US puncheon for wine is defined as 84 US gallons (318 litres).[2]

English wine cask units[3]
gallon rundlet barrel tierce hogshead puncheon, tertian pipe, butt tun
1 tun
1 2 pipes, butts
1 1+12 3 puncheons, tertians
1 1+13 2 4 hogsheads
1 1+12 2 3 6 tierces
1 1+13 2 2+23 4 8 barrels
1 1+34 2+13 3+12 4+23 7 14 rundlets
1 18 31+12 42 63 84 126 252 gallons (wine)
3.785 68.14 119.24 158.99 238.48 317.97 476.96 953.92 litres
1 15 26+14 35 52+12 70 105 210 gallons (imperial)
4.546 68.19 119.3 159.1 238.7 318.2 477.3 954.7 litres

Conversion

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  • 1 puncheon = 70-120 gallons[1]
  • 1 puncheon = 0.318-0.546 m3 or 318 to 546 litres.[1]

US unit of capacity for wine

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  • 1 puncheon = 4/3 Hogshead[2]
  • 1 puncheon = 84 gallons[2]
  • 1 puncheon = 0.317974589856 m3 or about 318 litres.

See also

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References

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  1. 1 2 3 4 Cardarelli, F. (2003). Encyclopaedia of Scientific Units, Weights and Measures. Their SI Equivalences and Origins. London: Springer. p. 46. ISBN 978-1-4471-1122-1.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Cardarelli, F. (2003). Encyclopaedia of Scientific Units, Weights and Measures. Their SI Equivalences and Origins. London: Springer. p. 49. ISBN 978-1-4471-1122-1.
  3. "wine barrel". Sizes. 2009-02-02. Retrieved 2018-03-27.