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Protected areas of Pakistan

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Protected areas in Pakistan)

As of present, there are around 400 protected areas in Pakistan that are recognized by International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). The total protected land area represents 13% of Pakistan's landmass as of 2020, The Government of Pakistan plans to increase it to at least 15% by 2023.[1] As a signatory of the UN Convention on Biological Diversity, Pakistan is committed to expanding its protected areas to encompass 17% of its total territory by the year 2030. This ambitious goal aims to ensure the long-term conservation of nature, safeguard vital ecosystem services, and preserve the cultural values associated with these protected areas.[2]

Statistics

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CategoryTotal sitesTotal areaRef.(s)
National parks371,191,323 ha[3]
Wildlife sanctuaries1004,912,531 ha[3]
Game reserves773,026,842 ha[3]
Ramsar protected wetlands191,343,807 ha[4]
Marine protected areas243,647 ha[3][5]
Biosphere reserves4926,205 ha[6][7]

IUCN categories

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IUCN CategoryTotal sites
IUCN Category Ia: Strict nature reserves0
IUCN Category Ib: Wilderness area0
IUCN Category II: National parks5
IUCN Category III: Natural monuments0
IUCN Category IV: Wildlife sanctuaries62
IUCN Category V: Protected landscapes/seascapes5
IUCN Category VI: Managed resource protected area2
Unclassified areas83
All IUCN Categories157

Types of protected areas

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National parks

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Wildlife sanctuaries

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Game reserves

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Protected wetlands

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Protected and reserved forests

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Biosphere reserves

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See also

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References

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  1. "Pakistan's 'Protected Areas Initiative'". The Express Tribune. 10 July 2020. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
  2. "Govt notifies 11 sites as 'protected areas' for wildlife conservation". Dawn. 16 January 2022.
  3. 1 2 3 4 "Protected Planet | Pakistan". protectedplanet.net. World Database on Protected Areas.
  4. "Ramsar Sites Information Service – Annotated List of Wetlands of International Importance Pakistan, 19 Ramsar Site(s) covering 1,343,807 ha" (PDF). rsis.ramsar.org.
  5. "Churna Island Designated MPA, Boosting Marine Conservation Efforts". IUCN. 12 September 2024. Retrieved 22 March 2025.
  6. "UNESCO's Approved Biosphere Reserves in Pakistan". www.pncu.gov.pk. Pakistan National Commission for UNESCO (PNCU). Archived from the original on 4 October 2023. Retrieved 14 February 2025.
  7. Ahmed, Amin (22 June 2023). "Unesco designates two more biosphere reserves". Dawn. Retrieved 14 February 2025.

Further reading

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