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Greek Basketball League

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Greek Basketball League
Founded1927; 99 years ago (1927)
First season1927–28
CountryGreece
FederationHEBA
ConfederationFIBA Europe
Number of teams13
Level on pyramid1
Relegation toGreek Elite League
Domestic cupGreek Cup
SupercupGreek Super Cup
International cup(s)EuroLeague
EuroCup
FIBA Champions League
FIBA Europe Cup
ENBL
Current championsOlympiacos (16th title)
Most championshipsPanathinaikos (40 titles)
All-time top scorerGreece Nikos Galis
PresidentGreece Michalis Melis
TV partnersERT
Websitewww.esake.gr Edit this at Wikidata
2025–26 GBL season

The Greek Basketball League (GBL), also known as Stoiximan GBL for sponsorship reasons, is the top-tier professional basketball league in Greece. It is run by the Hellenic Basketball Association (abbreviated as HEBA; Greek: ΕΣΑΚΕ), under the legal authority of the Hellenic Basketball Federation (abbreviated as HBF; Greek: ΕΟΚ).

The GBL follows FIBA rules, runs from October to June, and currently consists of 13 teams, each playing 24 games during the regular season, with the top 8 teams then competing in playoffs to determine the champion. The lowest-ranked team of the regular season is relegated to the Greek Elite League and replaced by the top team in that division, while a second team is promoted through playoffs.

The first official Greek basketball championship was held in the 1927–28 season, while its nationwide format was introduced in the 1963–64 season and the playoff round in the 1986–87 season. The league allowed foreign (non-Greek) players to participate for the first time in the 1988–89 season and became a fully professional competition in the 1992–93 season. Historically, the GBL has been ranked as one of the top 3 domestic leagues in European basketball.

History

[edit]
Nikos Galis, 8×GBL Champion, 5×GBL MVP, 4×GBL Finals MVP, 11×GBL Top Scorer, GBL HOF
Panagiotis Giannakis, 7×GBL Champion, GBL Top Scorer, GBL HOF

The first official regional club basketball tournament in Greece took place in 1924,[1] while the first edition of the Greek basketball championship was held in 1927–28. There have been four official championship eras. The first was the Panhellenic Championship (Πανελλήνιο Πρωτάθλημα), organized by the Hellenic Athletics Federation (SEGAS) and lasting from the 1927–28 to the 1962–63 season, where the champions of the regional tournaments played each other to determine the Greek Champion.

The second era started in the 1963–64 season, when the A' National Category (Α' Εθνική Κατηγορία) or Alpha National Category was established.[2] In 1969, the Hellenic Basketball Federation took over the supervision of the competition from SEGAS.

The third era took place between the 1986–87 and 1991–92 seasons. The A' National Category was divided into the first-tier A1 National Category (Α1 Εθνική Κατηγορία) and the second-tier A2 National Category (Α2 Εθνική Κατηγορία), while playoffs were introduced for the first time after the regular season. The 1988–89 season marked the first time that league teams were allowed to have foreign players on their rosters.

The fourth era began in the 1992–93 season, when the Hellenic Basketball Association (HEBA) took over the competition and renamed the A1 National Category to HEBA A1 (ΕΣΑΚΕ Α1). In the 2012–13 season, HEBA A1 was renamed to Basket League and in the 2024-25 season to Greek Basketball League (GBL).[3]

Vassilis Spanoulis, 7×GBL Champion, 4×GBL MVP, 3×GBL Finals MVP, 10×All-GBL Team, GBL All-Time Leading Scorer, GBL All-Time Leader in Assists, GBL HOF
Dimitris Diamantidis, 9×GBL Champion, 6×GBL MVP, 4×GBL Finals MVP, 11×All-GBL Team, GBL All-Time Leader in Steals,
GBL HOF

The GBL emerged during the 1990s as the most competitive European basketball league[4] and after a relative decline in the following decades, it is currently ranked among the best domestic leagues in Europe and the world.[5][6] It is also ranked as one of the top 3 European domestic leagues of all time along with the Spanish Liga ACB and the Italian Lega Basket Serie A.[7]

The league features two of the top European basketball clubs, Panathinaikos (7 EuroLeague titles) and Olympiacos (4 EuroLeague titles), as well as other successful clubs in European competitions, such as AEK (2 FIBA Saporta Cup titles, 1 FIBA Champions League title), Aris (1 FIBA Saporta Cup title, 1 FIBA Korać Cup title, 1 FIBA EuroCup Challenge title), PAOK (1 FIBA Saporta Cup title, 1 FIBA Korać Cup title) and Maroussi (1 FIBA Saporta Cup title). The first five clubs are also the most widely supported in Greece.[8]

Although the championship has been held 86 times, only nine clubs have won it to date. The dominant one is Panathinaikos, having celebrated 40 titles. The "Greens" were the most successful club in the 1970s, 2000s and 2010s, AEK in the 1960s and Olympiacos in the 1990s. In the 1980s, Aris, led by Nikos Galis and Panagiotis Giannakis, was the best Greek club and one of the strongest in Europe, and is credited with boosting the interest of the Greek public in the sport.[9] Other clubs that have won the championship are Panellinios, PAOK, Iraklis, Near East and Athens University. Since the establishment of the A' National Category in the 1963–64 season, only two clubs have participated in every season of the competition, Panathinaikos and Aris.

Brand

[edit]
Željko Obradović, 11×GBL Champion, 4×GBL COY, GBL HOF
Dušan Ivković, 3×GBL Champion, 2×GBL COY,
GBL HOF

Name

[edit]
  • Amateur era (1927–28 to 1991–92):
    • 1927–28 to 1960–61:  Panhellenic Championship
    • 1961–62 to 1962–63:  Panhellenic First Category Championship (1st) (A)
    • 1963–64 to 1985–86:  Alpha (A) National Category
    • 1986–87 to 1991–92:  Alpha Ena (A1) National Category
  • Professional era (1992–93 to present):
    • 1992–93 to 2011–12:  HEBA Alpha Ena (A1)
    • 2012–13 to 2023–24:  Basket League
    • 2024–25 to present:  Greek Basketball League (GBL)
[edit]

Regulations

[edit]

The championship, in its current form, has been organized since the 1992–93 season by the Hellenic Basketball Association (HEBA), under the authority of the Hellenic Basketball Federation. The fully professional Greek basketball clubs compete in the first division championship, which is often colloquially called the "A1", in which 12 teams compete for the Greek National Championship. There is also a professional level second division championship that is run entirely by the Hellenic Basketball Federation, which is called the "A2", in which 16 teams compete for the second division crown. The bottom one place finishing team each year in the A1 division standings is relegated to the A2 division, due to poor performance. While conversely, the top one teams each year from the A2 division is promoted to the A1 division, due to good performance.

Club and arena standards

[edit]

In order to compete in the Greek Basketball League, clubs must invest a minimum of €1 million on club operations per season. The minimum club budget per season is €800,000, and each club must also invest €200,000 into a league-wide fund that insures players get their full salaries. Most of the league's clubs invest more than the minimum requirements in each season.

Currently, Greek Basketball League clubs must play their home games in arenas with a seating capacity of at least 2,000 people, in order to play Greek domestic league games. Some Greek clubs have two arenas that they primarily use. One for domestic Greek League games, and one for European-wide games.

Greek clubs that play in European-wide competitions, such as the EuroLeague, the EuroCup, or the FIBA Champions League, must play their home games in those leagues in arenas that fit the arena standards of those leagues. Which are currently, a 5,000 seat minimum for the EuroLeague, and a 3,000 seat minimum for the EuroCup and FIBA Champions League.

Foreign players

[edit]

Greek Basketball League teams were first allowed to have foreign (non-Greek) players on their rosters in the 1988–89 season. Under the league's current foreign player rules, Greek Basketball League teams must have at least 6 players with Greek citizenship on their active 12-man game rosters. Each team is allowed to have up to 6 foreign (non-Greek) players on their active 12-man game roster.

Starting with the 2022–23 season, each team can have a total of up to 7 foreign players registered on its active league roster. However, every team is obliged to select only 6 of them for the 12 man game rosters, right before each game is started. Originally, that rotation of 6 of the 7 foreign players was not allowed to take place during the league's playoffs. However, it was ultimately decided that starting with the 2023–24 season, the aforementioned rotation of 6 out of the 7 foreign players on each team's roster, is also allowed in the league's playoffs.

However, there are no restrictions on the number of foreign players allowed by country of origin, or on the overall total number of foreign players allowed to be signed to a team's roster. Meaning that for example, any team in the league can sign any number of American players, Canadian players, or players from European countries, etc., that it wants to, and that any team in the league can sign as many foreign players overall to its roster as it wants to, but that they can only register 7 of them at a time to the active roster, and that they can only play 6 of them in any one game.

Current clubs

[edit]

The clubs for the 2025–26 season:

Club City Arena Capacity[10] Appearances in GBL
AEK Athens (Ano Liosia) SUNEL Arena 9,025
60
Aris Thessaloniki Alexandreio Melathron Hall 5,138
63
Iraklis Thessaloniki Ivanofio Sports Arena 2,400
45
Karditsa Karditsa Giannis Bourousis Indoor Hall 3,007
4
Kolossos Rhodes (Faliraki) Kallithea Palais des Sports 3,400
20
Maroussi Athens (Marousi) Maroussi Saint Thomas Indoor Hall 1,700
27
Mykonos Mykonos Panagiotis Chaniotis Ano Mera Indoor Hall 400
1
Olympiacos Piraeus Peace and Friendship Stadium 12,349
58
Panathinaikos Athens (Marousi) Telekom Center Athens 19,443
63
Panionios Athens (Glyfada) National Athletic Center Glyfada Makis Liougas 3,232
49
PAOK Thessaloniki (Pylaia) P.A.O.K. Sports Arena 8,142
62
Peristeri Athens (Peristeri) Peristeri Hall 4,000
30
Promitheas Patras (Proastio) Dimitris Tofalos Arena 5,500
10

Statistics

[edit]

Title holders

[edit]

Source: [12]

Performance by club

[edit]
Titles Champions Years
40Panathinaikos1945–46, 1946–47, 1949–50, 1950–51, 1953–54, 1960–61, 1961–62, 1966–67, 1968–69, 1970–71, 1971–72, 1972–73, 1973–74, 1974–75, 1976–77, 1979–80, 1980–81, 1981–82, 1983–84, 1997–98, 1998–99, 1999–2000, 2000–01, 2002–03, 2003–04, 2004–05, 2005–06, 2006–07, 2007–08, 2008–09, 2009–10, 2010–11, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2016–17, 2017–18, 2018–19, 2019–20, 2020–21, 2023–24
16Olympiacos1948–49, 1959–60, 1975–76, 1977–78, 1992–93, 1993–94, 1994–95, 1995–96, 1996–97, 2011–12, 2014–15, 2015–16, 2021–22, 2022–23, 2024–25, 2025–26
10Aris1929–30, 1978–79, 1982–83, 1984–85, 1985–86, 1986–87, 1987–88, 1988–89, 1989–90, 1990–91
8AEK1957–58, 1962–63, 1963–64, 1964–65, 1965–66, 1967–68, 1969–70, 2001–02
6Panellinios1928–29, 1938–39, 1939–40, 1952–53, 1954–55, 1956–57
2Iraklis1927–28, 1934–35
PAOK1958–59, 1991–92
1Near East1935–36
Athens University1936–37

A1 Finals

[edit]
Season Home court advantage Result Home court disadvantage 1st of
regular season
Regular season record
1986–87 Aris 3–0 Panionios Aris 18–0
1987–88 Aris 3–0 PAOK Aris 18–0
1988–89 Aris 3–1 PAOK Aris 17–1
1989–90 PAOK r.r. Aris PAOK 20–2
1990–91 Aris 4–2 PAOK Aris 20–2
1991–92 PAOK 4–1 Olympiacos PAOK 20–2
1992–93 Panathinaikos 1–3 Olympiacos PAOK 22–4
1993–94 Olympiacos 3–2 PAOK Olympiacos 22–4
1994–95 Olympiacos 3–2 Panathinaikos Olympiacos 24–2
1995–96 Olympiacos 3–2 Panathinaikos Olympiacos 24–2
1996–97 Olympiacos 3–1 AEK Olympiacos 21–5
1997–98 Panathinaikos 3–2 PAOK Panathinaikos 21–5
1998–99 Olympiacos 2–3 Panathinaikos Olympiacos 21–5
1999–00 Panathinaikos 3–0 PAOK Olympiacos 21–5
2000–01 Panathinaikos 3–2 Olympiacos Panathinaikos 22–4
2001–02 AEK 3–2 Olympiacos AEK 23–3
2002–03 Panathinaikos 3–1 AEK Panathinaikos 21–5
2003–04 Panathinaikos 3–0 Maroussi Panathinaikos 22–4
2004–05 Panathinaikos 3–1 AEK Panathinaikos 22–4
2005–06 Panathinaikos 3–0 Olympiacos Panathinaikos 24–2
2006–07 Panathinaikos 3–2 Olympiacos Panathinaikos 24–2
2007–08 Panathinaikos 3–2 Olympiacos Panathinaikos 23–3
2008–09 Olympiacos 1–3 Panathinaikos Olympiacos 25–1
2009–10 Panathinaikos 3–1 Olympiacos Panathinaikos 25–1
2010–11 Olympiacos 1–3 Panathinaikos Olympiacos 26–0
2011–12 Olympiacos 3–2 Panathinaikos Olympiacos 23–1
2012–13 Olympiacos 0–3 Panathinaikos Olympiacos 25–1
2013–14 Panathinaikos 3–2 Olympiacos Panathinaikos 25–1
2014–15 Olympiacos 3–0 Panathinaikos Olympiacos 25–1
2015–16 Olympiacos 3–1 Panathinaikos Olympiacos 25–1
2016–17 Olympiacos 2–3 Panathinaikos Olympiacos 25–1
2017–18 Panathinaikos 3–2 Olympiacos Panathinaikos 26–0
2018–19 Panathinaikos 3–0 Promitheas AEK 18–8
2019–20 Panathinaikos declared champion through regular season standings due to COVID-19 pandemic Panathinaikos 18–2
2020–21 Panathinaikos 3–1 Lavrio Panathinaikos 20–2
2021–22 Olympiacos 3–0 Panathinaikos Olympiacos 23–1
2022–23 Olympiacos 3–1 Panathinaikos Olympiacos 22–0
2023–24 Panathinaikos 3–2 Olympiacos Panathinaikos 26–1
2024–25 Panathinaikos 1–3 Olympiacos Panathinaikos 22–0
2025–26 Olympiacos 3–2 Panathinaikos Olympiacos 24–0

Basket League/A1 finals participation by club (through 2025)

[edit]
Club W L Total
Panathinaikos 20 10 30
Olympiacos 12 15 27
Aris 4 0 4
PAOK 1 6 7
AEK 1 3 4
Panionios 0 1 1
Maroussi 0 1 1
Promitheas Patras 0 1 1
Lavrio 0 1 1

Number of seasons in the Panhellenic Championship (1927–28 to 1962–63)

[edit]

The number of times that clubs participated in the league's original format, the Panhellenic Championship.

Club Times
Panellinios Athens17
Panathinaikos13
Olympiacos Piraeus13
Sporting Athens12
HAN Thessaloniki10
Iraklis Thessaloniki10
Aris Thessaloniki9
AEK Athens9
PAOK Thessaloniki7
Club Times
Triton Athens7
Near East Atens5
Panionios Athens4
Skagiopouleio Patras4
Ethnikos Athens3
Athens University3
Neoi Vironas2
EA Patras2
VAO Thessaloniki2
Club Times
Peiraikos Syndesmos2
Anatolia College2
AO Palaio Faliro2
AE Chalkida2
Triton Chalkida2
Olympiacos Addis Ababa1
Keravnos Cairo1
Diagoras Rhodes1
AE Emporoypallilon1
Club Times
HAN Nikaia / HAN Kokkinia1
Apollon Athens1
HAN Athens1
AO Neochori Rodos1
PO Patras1
Triton Maroussi1

Number of seasons in the A and A1 National Categories by club (1963–64 – 2023–24)

[edit]

The number of times that clubs participated in the top A National Category, while it existed from the 1963–64 season to the 1985–86 season. As well as the number of times that clubs have participated in the top A1 National Category, since it began with the 1986–87 season. Only two clubs, Panathinaikos and Aris, have played in the top division every year since its formation.

  • 1963–64 to 1985–86: Alpha (A) National Category
  • 1986–87 to 1991–92: Alpha1 (A1) National Category
  • 1992–93 to 2009–10: HEBA Alpha1 (A1)
  • 2012–13 to 2023–24: Greek Basket League
  • 2024–25 to present: Greek Basketball League (GBL)
Club Times
Aris Thessaloniki59
Panathinaikos59
PAOK Thessaloniki58
AEK Athens56
Olympiacos Piraeus54
Panionios Athens47
Iraklis Thessaloniki44
Apollon Patras33
Sporting Athens31
Panellinios Athens30
GS Maroussi24
GS Peristeri23
AO Pagrati17
Kolossos Rhodes16
Ionikos Nikaia15
GS Larissa13
HAN Thessaloniki12
AGO Rethymno10
Ilysiakos Athens9
Dimokritos Thessaloniki9
AO Dafni8
OAA Irakleio8
Near East Athens7
Club Times
AS Papagou7
Olympia Larissa7
GS Lavrio7
Makedonikos Thessaloniki6
Esperos Kallithea6
EK Kavala6
Promitheas Patras6
AO Trikala5
KAOD Thessaloniki5
VAO Thessaloniki5
Koroivos Amaliada4
Ionikos Nea Filadelfia4
Triton Athens4
Amyntas Athens4
Ikaros Kallithea4
GS Kymi3
AE Larissa3
AE Nea Kifissia3
Panelefsiniakos3
AO Aigaleo3
Apollon Kalamaria3
Aetos Thessaloniki3
KAE Larissa3
Club Times
Trikala 20002
Olympias Patras2
Anatolia College2
HAN Nikaia / HAN Kokkinia2
Niki Volos2
Ifaistos Limnou2
Philippos Thessaloniki2
Milon2
Ampelokipoi Athens2
Peiraikos Syndesmos2
AE Holargos1
Doxa Lefkada1
Arkadikos Tripoli1
Thyella Serres1
MENT Thessaloniki1
Charilaos Trikoupis1
Pierikos Katerini1

Number of seasons in the top-tier level Greek Basket League in total (1928 to 2023–24)

[edit]

The total number of times that each club has played in the top-tier level Greek Basket League, through all of its different league formats.

  • 1927–28 to 1960–61: Panhellenic Championship
  • 1961–62 to 1962–63: Panhellenic First Category Championship (1st) (A)
  • 1963–64 to 1985–86: Alpha (A) National Category
  • 1986–87 to 1991–92: Alpha1 (A1) National Category
  • 1992–93 to 2009–10: HEBA Alpha1 (A1)
  • 2010–11 to 2023–24: Greek Basket League
  • 2024–25 to present: Greek Basketball League (GBL)
Club Times
Panathinaikos72
Aris Thessaloniki68
Olympiacos Piraeus67
AEK Athens65
PAOK Thessaloniki65
Iraklis Thessaloniki54
Panionios Athens51
Panellinios Athens47
Sporting Athens43
Apollon Patras33
GS Maroussi24
GS Peristeri23
HAN Thessaloniki22
AO Pagrati17
Kolossos Rhodes16
Ionikos Nikaia15
GS Larissa12
Near East Athens12
Triton Athens11
AGO Rethymno10
Dimokritos Thessaloniki9
Club Times
AO Dafni8
OAA Irakleio8
Ilysiakos Athens8
VAO Thessaloniki7
AS Papagou7
Olympia Larissa7
GS Lavrio7
Esperos Kallithea6
Makedonikos Thessaloniki6
EK Kavala6
Promitheas Patras6
AO Trikala5
KAOD Thessaloniki5
Koroivos Amaliada4
Peiraikos Syndesmos4
Skagiopouleio Patras4
Anatolia College4
Amyntas Athens4
Ionikos Nea Filadelfia4
Ikaros Kallithea4
Kymi3
Club Times
AO Egaleo3
Apollon Kalamaria3
Aetos Thessaloniki3
Ethnikos Athens3
Athens University3
HAN Nikaias / HAN Kokkinias3
Panelefsiniakos3
AE Nea Kifissia3
AE Larissa3
KAE Larissa3
Trikala 20002
Olympias Patras2
Ifaistos Limnou2
Neoi Vironas2
EA Patras2
AO Palaio Faliro2
AE Chalkida2
Triton Chalkida2
Ampelokipoi Athens2
Niki Volos2
Philippos Thessaloniki2
Club Times
Milon2
Doxa Lefkada1
AE Holargos1
Αrkadikos Tripoli1
Keravnos Cairo1
Diagoras Rhodes1
Olympiacos Addis Ababa1
Triton Maroussi1
AE Emporoypallilon1
Thyella Serres1
Pierikos Katerini1
MENT Thessaloniki1
Apollon Athens1
Charilaos Trikoupis1
HAN Athens1
AO eochori Rhodes1
PO Patras1

Best regular season records in the history of the A and A1 National Categories (19632024)

[edit]
  • 1963–64 to 1985–86: Alpha (A) National Category
  • 1986–87 to 1991–92: Alpha1 (A1) National Category
  • 1992–93 to 2009–10: HEBA Alpha1 (A1)
  • 2010–11 to 2023–24: Greek Basket League
  • 2024–25 to present: Greek Basketball League (GBL)

A and A1 National Category (19632024)

[edit]
SeasonTeamRegular season
Record
Playoff recordFinal Record
(Including playoffs)
Final Season
Result
1985–86Aris26-026-0Champion
1967–68AEK22-022-0Champion
1975–76Olympiacos22-022-0Champion
1986–87Aris18-03-021-0Champion
1987–88Aris18-03-021-0Champion
2017–18Panathinaikos26-08-234-2Champion
1979–80Panathinaikos16-012-228-2Champion
2010–11Olympiacos26-06–332–3Finalist

The best overall season records of the HEBA A1 (19922026)

[edit]
SeasonClubRegular season
Record
Playoff recordFinal RecordFinal Season
Result
2017–18Panathinaikos26–08–234–2Champion
2009–10Panathinaikos25–18–133–2Champion
2014–15Olympiacos25–18–133–2Champion
2015–16Olympiacos25–18–133–2Champion
2013–14Panathinaikos25–18–233–3Champion
2023–24Panathinaikos26–17–233–3Champion
2005–06Panathinaikos24–28–032–2Champion
2018–19Panathinaikos24–28–032–2Champion
2010–11Panathinaikos24–28–132–3Champion
2010–11Olympiacos26–06–332–3Finalist
2006–07Panathinaikos24–28–232–4Champion
2021–22Olympiacos23–18–031–1Champion
2011–12Olympiacos23–18–231–3Champion
2008–09Olympiacos25–16–331–4Finalist
2016–17Panathinaikos25–16–331–4Champion
2022–23Olympiacos22–08–130–1Champion
2025–26Olympiacos24–07–231–2Champion

Greek basketball clubs in European and worldwide competitions

[edit]

Awards and players

[edit]

All-time stats leaders

[edit]

The all-time stats leaders of the HEBA fully professional level era Greek Basketball League, from the 1992–93 season to the present. These are the officially recognized league stats leaders. Although the Greek Basketball League officially recognizes results and championships from the earlier formats of the league, it only officially recognizes the stats leaders since the league's professional era began, with the 1992–93 season. The competition's stats from years prior, when the league was officially classified as an amateur level competition, are officially recognized by All-time Top 10 scorers.

1.Nikos Galis 384 12,864 33.5

2.Vassilis Goumas 412 11,030 26.8

3.Panagiotis Giannakis 493 9,291 18.8

4.Apostolos Kontos 8,712

5.Takis Koroneos 7,465

6.Angelos Koronios 448 7,080 15.8

7.Dimitris Fosses 408 6,809 16.7

8.Pavlos Stamelos 361 6,645 18.4

9.Minas Gekos 6,511

10.Steve Giatzoglou 6,044

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. Ο πρώτος αγώνας μπάσκετ στην Ελλάδα έγινε με δύο αναποδογυρισμένες καρέκλες και μία μπάλα ποδοσφαίρου. Το πρώτο πανελλήνιο πρωτάθλημα είχε 4 ομάδες. 30 May 2019.
  2. "Ιστορία του Μπάσκετ". Archived from the original on 4 March 2016.
  3. "Basket League: Νέο όνομα και εποχή… Stoiximan GBL". eurohoops.net (in Greek). 2 September 2024.
  4. "Basket League: Στα 90s ο κάθε Ντιλέινι θα ερχόταν πετώντας". sportime.gr (in Greek). 18 May 2020.
  5. "European Domestic League Top10: Greek renaissance, ABA finally cracks the Top5". eurohoops.net. 22 September 2025.
  6. "Ranking the Top Basketball Leagues in the World". noceilingsnba.com. 12 January 2026.
  7. "Historic Ranking Table Of European Basketball Leagues". objectivelists.com. Retrieved 12 June 2026.
  8. "Πόσο κόσμο έχουν οι ομάδες στην Ελλάδα: Αυτά είναι τα αποτελέσματα της μεγάλης δημοσκόπησης του Athletiko". athletiko.gr (in Greek). 16 May 2025.
  9. "Όταν ερήμωνε η Θεσσαλονίκη". sport24.gr (in Greek). 27 February 2016.
  10. "esake.gr".
  11. Georgakopoulos, George. "Panathinaikos crowned champion, Aris and PAOK stay up". ekathimerini.com. Online. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  12. "Πρωταθλητές". esake.gr (in Greek). Retrieved 13 June 2026.
  13. 1 2 3 "ΕΣΑΚΕ - HALL OF FAME". esake-hof.damsquare.gr.
[edit]