List of mayors of Buffalo, New York
Appearance
(Redirected from Mayor of Buffalo)
| Mayor of the City of Buffalo | |
|---|---|
| Government of Buffalo | |
| Style | The Honorable[1] |
| Seat | Buffalo City Hall |
| Term length |
|
Constituting instrument | Buffalo City Charter |
| Inaugural holder | Ebenezer Johnson |
| Formation | 1832 |
| Succession | Deputy Mayor of Buffalo |
| Deputy | Deputy Mayor of Buffalo |
| Salary | $178,519 (2024)[2] |
| Website | www |
The mayor of Buffalo is the head of government and chief executive for the city of Buffalo, New York, the second-largest city in New York State.[3] The city was officially chartered in 1832, with Ebenezer Johnson, a local doctor, serving as its first mayor.[4]
List of mayors
[edit]| No. | Mayor | Term in office | Party | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ebenezer Johnson (1786–1849) [5] |
May 28, 1832[5] – March 12, 1833[6] (re-elected, declined)[a] |
Democratic-Republican | ||
| 2 | Major Andre Andrews[b] (1792–1834) [7] |
March 12, 1833[6] – 1834[7][c] (re-elected, declined)[8] |
Independent | ||
| 3 | Ebenezer Johnson (1786–1849) [5] |
August 19, 1834[9] – 1835 |
Democratic-Republican | ||
| 4 | Hiram Pratt (1800–1840) [10] |
March 1835[11] – March 8, 1836[12] |
Whig[11] | ||
| 5 | Samuel Wilkeson (1781–1848) [13] |
March 8, 1836[12] – March 14, 1837 |
Independent | ||
| 6 | Josiah Trowbridge (1785–1862) [14] |
March 14, 1837[15] – December 22, 1837[14][d] (resigned)[14] |
Whig[14][e] | ||
| 7 | Pierre A. Barker (1790–1870) [17] |
January 5, 1838[16][f] – March 14, 1838 |
Independent | ||
| 8 | Ebenezer Walden | March 13, 1838 – 1839 |
Whig | ||
| 9 | Hiram Pratt (1800–1840) [10] |
March 12, 1839[19] – 1840 |
Whig[11] | ||
| 10 | Sheldon Thompson | 1840 – March 2, 1841 |
Whig | ||
| 11 | Isaac R. Harrington | March 2, 1840 – March 8, 1841 |
Whig | ||
| 12 | George W. Clinton (1807–1885) [20] |
March 1, 1842[20] – 1843 |
Democratic[20] | ||
| 13 | Joseph G. Masten (1807–1871) [21] |
March 14, 1843[22] – 1844 |
Democratic | ||
| 14 | William Ketchum (1798–1876) [23] |
1844 – 1845 (did not seek re-election)[24] |
Whig | ||
| 15 | Joseph G. Masten (1811–1871) [21] |
1845 – 1846 |
Democratic | ||
| 16 | Solomon G. Haven (1810–1861) [25] |
1846 – 1847 |
Whig | ||
| 17 | Elbridge G. Spaulding (1809–1897) [26] |
1847 – 1848 |
Whig[g] | ||
| 18 | Orlando Allen (1803–1874) [27] |
February 28, 1848[28] – 1849 |
Whig | ||
| 19 | Hiram Barton | 1849 – 1850 |
Whig | ||
| 20 | Henry K. Smith | 1850 – March 4, 1851 |
Democratic | ||
| 21 | James Wadsworth | March 4, 1851 – 1850 |
Democratic | ||
| 22 | Hiram Barton | March 9, 1852 – 1853 |
Whig | ||
| 23 | Eli Cook | 1853 – 1855 |
Democratic | ||
| 24 | Frederick P. Stevens | 1856 – 1857 |
Democratic | ||
| 25 | Timothy T. Lockwood | 1858 – January 2, 1860 |
Democratic[29] | ||
| 26 | Franklin A. Alberger (1825–1877) [30] |
January 2, 1858 – January 6, 1862 |
Republican[30][h] | ||
| 27 | William G. Fargo (1818–1881) [31] |
January 6, 1862 – 1866 (lost election)[32] |
Democratic[31] | ||
| 28 | Chandler J. Wells (1814–1887) [33] |
October 17, 1866 – 1867 |
National Union[32] | ||
| 29 | William Findlay Rogers (1820–1899) [34] |
1868 – 1869 |
Democratic[34] | ||
| 30 | Alexander Brush | 1870 – 1873 (declined nomination)[35] |
Republican[36] | ||
| Lewis P. Dayton | 1874 – 1875 |
Democratic | |||
| 32 | Philip Becker | 1876 – January 7, 1878 |
Republican | ||
| 33 | Solomon Scheu | January 7, 1878 – January 1880 |
Democratic | ||
| 34 | Alexander Brush | January 1, 1880[35] – January 2, 1882 |
Republican[36] | ||
| 35 | Grover Cleveland (1837–1908) [37] |
January 2, 1882[38] – November 20, 1882[37] (resigned)[39] |
Democratic[37] | ||
| 36 | Marcus M. Drake (1835–1907) [39] |
November 20, 1882[39] – December 29, 1882[40][i] (resigned)[42] |
Republican[39] | ||
| 37 | Harmon S. Cutting (1830–1884) [40] |
December 29, 1882[43] – January 9, 1883[42] (did not seek election)[42] |
Democratic[42] | ||
| 38 | John B. Manning | January 16, 1883 – January 6, 1884 |
Democratic | ||
| 39 | Jonathan Scoville | January 6, 1884 – 1885 |
Democratic | ||
| 40 | Philip Becker | 1886 – 1890 |
Republican | ||
| 41 | Charles F. Bishop | 1890 – 1894 |
Democratic | ||
| 42 | Edgar B. Jewett (1843–1924) [44] |
January 7, 1895[45] – January 1, 1898[46] (did not seek re-election)[44] |
Republican[44] | ||
| 43 | Conrad Diehl | January 1, 1898[46] – 1901 |
Democratic | ||
| 44 | Erastus C. Knight | 1902 – 1905 |
Republican | ||
| 45 | James N. Adam | 1906 – 1909 |
Democratic | ||
| 46 | Louis P. Fuhrmann | 1910 – 1917 |
Democratic | ||
| 47 | George S. Buck | 1918 – 1921 (lost election)[47] |
Republican[48] | ||
| 48 | Frank X. Schwab | January 2, 1922[49] – 1929 |
Republican[50] | ||
| 49 | Charles E. Roesch | 1930 – 1933 |
Republican | ||
| 50 | George J. Zimmermann | January 1, 1934[51][j] – December 31, 1937[52] |
Democratic[53] | ||
| 51 | Thomas L. Holling (1899–1966) [54] |
January 1, 1938[52] – 1941 (declined to run)[54][k] |
Democratic[55][l] | ||
| 52 | Joseph J. Kelly (1897–1963) [57] |
January 1, 1942[58][m] – December 31, 1945[57] |
Democratic[57] | ||
| 53 | Bernard J. Dowd (1891–1971) [59] |
January 1, 1946[60] – January 1, 1950[61] (ineligible for re-election)[62][n] |
Republican[59] | ||
| 54 | Joseph Mruk (1903–1995) [63] |
January 1, 1950[64] – December 31, 1953[63] (ineligible for re-election)[65][o] |
Republican[67] | ||
| 55 | Steven Pankow | January 1, 1954[68] – December 31, 1957 |
Democratic[68][p] | ||
| 56 | Frank A. Sedita (1907–1975) [70] |
January 1, 1958 – December 31, 1961 (lost primary)[71] |
Democratic[71] | ||
| 57 | Chester Kowal[q] (1907–1966) [76] |
January 1, 1962[77] – December 31, 1965 |
Republican[78] | ||
| 58 | Frank A. Sedita (1907–1975) [70] |
January 1, 1966 – March 5, 1973 (resigned)[79] |
Democratic[71] | ||
| 59 | Stanley Makowski (1923–1981) [80] |
March 5, 1973[81] – December 31, 1977[82] (declined to run)[83] |
Democratic[83] | ||
| 60 | James D. Griffin (1929–2008) [84] |
January 1, 1978[85] – December 31, 1993 (retired)[86] |
Democratic[r] | ||
| 61 | Anthony Masiello (born c. 1947) [89] |
January 1, 1994[90] – December 31, 2005 (declined to run)[91] |
Democratic[92] | ||
| 62 | Byron Brown (born 1958) [93] |
December 31, 2005[94] – October 15, 2024[95] (resigned)[95] |
Democratic[96] | ||
| 63 | Christopher Scanlon[s] (born 1981) [99] |
October 15, 2024 – December 31, 2025 (lost primary)[100] |
Democratic[101] | ||
| 64 | Sean Ryan (born 1960) [101] |
January 1, 2026[100] – Incumbent |
Democratic[101] | ||
History
[edit]In 1853, the charter of the city was amended to include the town of Black Rock and the city proper was divided into thirteen wards. In addition, the term of city offices, including mayor changed from a one-year term to a two-year term and was elected directly by the people.[102]
Mayoral elections
[edit]| Elections in New York |
|---|
(winners are in bold)
| Date | Candidates | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| November 8, 1881 | Grover Cleveland | Milton Beebe | |||
| 15,120 | 11,528 | ||||
| January 9, 1883 | John B. Manning | Robert R. Hefford | |||
| 11,036 | 7,321 | ||||
| November 6, 1973 | Stanley M. Makowski | Stewart M. Levy | John A. Westra | Patrick W. Giagnacova | Ira Liebowitz |
| 77,569 | 24,423 | 2,640 | 1,147 | 597 | |
| November 2, 1993 | Anthony Masiello | Richard A. Grimm | Eugene Fahey | ||
| 36,092 | 9,277 | 7,566 | |||
| November 8, 2005 | Byron Brown | Kevin Helfer | Judith Einach | Charles Flynn | |
| 46,613 | 19,853 | 3,525 | 3,082 | ||
| November 3, 2009 | Byron Brown | Michael P. Kearns | |||
| 17,728 | 158 | ||||
| November 5, 2013 | Byron Brown | Sergio Rodriguez | |||
| 26,120 | 10,733 | ||||
| November 7, 2017 | Byron Brown | Mark J F Schroeder | Anita Howard | Terrence Robinson | Taniqua Simmons |
| 29,688 | 11,446 | 1,357 | 1,276 | 102 | |
| November 2, 2021 | Byron Brown | India Walton | Ben Carlisle | Jaz Miles | William O'Dell |
| 38,338 | 25,773 | 219 | 23 | 8 | |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]Notes
[edit]- ↑ Johnson was unanimously re-elected by the Board of Aldermen on March 12, 1833, but turned down the position.[6]
- ↑ Major was not his rank, but his given name. His granddaughter recounted that he "did not like his name and always signed it M. A. Andrews".[7]
- ↑ No later than August 18, when he died of cholera.[7]
- ↑ Trowbridge reportedly resigned on December 21, but it was not submitted to the Common Council until the following day.[16]
- ↑ Earlier in his life, Trowbridge was member of the Federalist Party.[14]
- ↑ Barker was appointed acting mayor immediately following Trowbridge's resignation, but was not confirmed full mayor until January.[18]
- ↑ Spaulding later changed his affiliation to the Republican Party.[26]
- ↑ Formerly a Whig[30]
- ↑ Bullard (1981c) erroneously states that the date of resignation was December 22,[39] but other sources, including Buffalo Courier Express (1882), Buffalo Courier (1882), and even Bullard himself in Bullard (1981a), uniformly cite December 29.[41]
- ↑ Zimmermann's signed oath of office erroneously states the date as January 1, 1933, which was lampooned in the Buffalo Evening News.[51]
- ↑ Holling ran for mayor again in the 1945 election, but lost in a three-way race between Bernard J. Dowd, the Republican victor, and former mayor Frank X. Schwab, who ran on the People's Party ticket.[54]
- ↑ Holling was an independent who ran in the Democratic primary.[56] He is typically referred to as an Independent Democrat.[54]
- ↑ Kelly was administered the oath of office the day before, but officially became mayor on January 1, 1942.[58]
- ↑ At the time, mayors could only serve for one four-year term.[62]
- ↑ At the time, mayors could only serve for one four-year term.[66]
- ↑ Pankow switched his registration from Republican to Democratic sometime shortly before 1948.[69]
- ↑ Kowal's original surname was Kowalczewski, which his father shortened in order to avoid anti-Polish discrimination while seeking employment.[72] At least three different initials have been given for his middle name: A,[73] W,[74] and C.[75]
- ↑ Despite running on other parties' tickets, Griffin was a registered Democrat for his entire life. In 1977, he lost the Democratic primary, but ran on the Conservative Party ticket which went on to win.[87] During the 1981 mayoral election, Griffin ran on the Democratic, Republican, and Conservative lines, as is allowed in New York.[88] For his final two terms in office, he served as a Republican.[87]
- ↑ Scanlon became acting mayor following the resignation of Byron Brown on October 15, 2024.[97] However, he is listed as mayor on the City of Buffalo's History of Mayors list.[98]
Citations
[edit]- ↑ Donohue 1904, p. 165.
- ↑ Kelly 2024, § The ever-expanding executive.
- ↑
- For the role of the mayor, see Charter of the City of Buffalo 2025, § 2-3 and § 4-1.
- For Buffalo being New York's second-largest city, see Encyclopædia Britannica 2023.
- ↑
- For the date of the city's charter, see Densmore 1981b, p. 16.
- For the information about Johnson, see Carew Sheldon, Johnson 1919, p. 32.
- 1 2 3 Carew Sheldon, Johnson 1919, p. 32.
- 1 2 3 Buffalo Patriot and Commercial Advertiser 1833.
- 1 2 3 4 Carew Sheldon, Andrews 1919, p. 32.
- ↑ Densmore 1981, p. 8.
- ↑ Buffalo Patriot and Commercial Advertiser 1834.
- 1 2 Carew Sheldon, Pratt 1919, p. 36.
- 1 2 3 Densmore & Eberle 1981, p. 292.
- 1 2 Daily Commercial Advertiser 1836.
- ↑ National Cyclopædia of American Biography 1893, p. 414.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Densmore 1981b, p. 368.
- ↑ Daily Commercial Advertiser 1837.
- 1 2 Carew Sheldon, Barker 1919.
- ↑ Densmore 1981a, p. 16.
- ↑ Densmore 1981a, p. 17.
- ↑ Carew Sheldon, Pratt 1919a, p. 32.
- 1 2 3 Eberle 1981, p. 68.
- 1 2
- For his birth date, see Carew Sheldon, Masten 1919, p. 15.
- For his death date, see Brush 1871, p. 2 and Carew Sheldon, Masten 1919, p. 15.
- ↑ Carew Sheldon, Masten 1919, p. 15.
- ↑ Karin 1981, p. 195.
- ↑ Karin 1981, p. 196.
- ↑ House of Representatives – Haven n.d.
- 1 2 House of Representatives – Spaulding n.d.
- ↑ The Buffalo Times 1924.
- ↑ Carew Sheldon, Allen 1919, p. 38.
- ↑ Gerber 1989, p. 45.
- 1 2 3 Milligan 1981, p. 4.
- 1 2 John 2000.
- 1 2 Carew Sheldon, Wells 1919, p. 69.
- ↑
- For his birth date, see Carew Sheldon, Wells 1919, p. 69.
- For his death date, see Carew Sheldon, Wells 1919a, p. 50.
- 1 2 House of Representatives – Rogers n.d.
- 1 2 Fitch 1911, p. 182.
- 1 2 Fitch 1911, p. 183.
- 1 2 3 Bullard 1981, p. 68.
- ↑ Przepasniak 2026.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Bullard 1981c, p. 106.
- 1 2 Bullard 1981a, p. 89.
- ↑
- 1 2 3 4 Bullard 1981a, p. 90.
- ↑ Buffalo Courier Express 1882.
- 1 2 3 Bullard 1981e, p. 182.
- ↑ Buffalo Evening News 1895, p. 5.
- 1 2 Buffalo Sunday Morning News 1898, p. 3.
- ↑ Lay 1995, p. 23.
- ↑ Lay 1995, p. 21.
- ↑ The Buffalo Times 1922, p. 1.
- ↑ Lay 1995, p. 19.
- 1 2 Bermingham 1934, p. 13.
- 1 2 Buffalo Evening News 1937.
- ↑ Buffalo Evening News 1933, p. 16.
- 1 2 3 4 Bullard 1981d, p. 167.
- ↑ Buffalo Evening News 1937a.
- ↑ Buffalo Evening News 1937b.
- 1 2 3 Buffalo Evening News 1963, p. 21.
- 1 2 Buffalo Courier Express 1942.
- 1 2 Bullard 1981b, p. 105.
- ↑ Tranter 1946, p. 17.
- ↑ Meddoff 1949.
- 1 2 Buffalo Evening News 1971.
- 1 2 House of Representatives – Mruk n.d.
- ↑ Meddoff 1950.
- ↑ Mullen 1953, p. 25.
- ↑ The Buffalo News 1995, p. B4.
- ↑ Leckie 1949, p. 9.
- 1 2 Zubler 1954, p. 7.
- ↑ Tarapacki 2017.
- 1 2 Buffalo Evening News 1975, pp. 1, 14.
- 1 2 3 Buffalo Evening News 1975, p. 1.
- ↑ Buffalo Challenger 1966.
- ↑ Buffalo Courier Express 1962, p. 21.
- ↑ Bullard 1981f, p. 202.
- ↑ Buffalo Challenger 1966, p. 9.
- ↑
- For his birth date, see Bullard 1981f, p. 202 Buffalo Challenger 1966, p. 9.
- For his death date, see Buffalo Evening News 1966, p. 1.
- ↑ Gross 1962, p. 19.
- ↑ Buffalo Evening News 1966, p. 1.
- ↑ Gates 1973, p. 1.
- ↑
- For his birth date, see Records of the Selective Service System 1948.
- For his death date, see Buffalo Evening News 1981.
- ↑ Gates 1973a, p. 21.
- ↑ Allan 1977, p. 1.
- 1 2 Buffalo Evening News 1981.
- ↑ Brady & McCarthy 2008.
- ↑ Goldberg 1978.
- ↑ Fairbanks 1993, p. A-7.
- 1 2 Staba 2003.
- ↑ Borrelli 1981, p. 1.
- ↑ Schulman & Ciotta 1993, p. A7.
- ↑ Buffalo News 1994.
- ↑ Staba 2005.
- ↑ Williams 2019.
- ↑ Watson 2008, § 50 is the new 50.
- ↑ Kantz 2015.
- 1 2 Whalen 2024.
- ↑ Thompson 2024.
- ↑
- ↑ History of Mayors n.d.
- ↑
- For the year, see Kelley 2025a.
- For the date, see Buffalo Common Council 2026.
- 1 2 Baiano 2026.
- 1 2 3 Kelly 2025.
- ↑ Fargo, Francis F. (1876). Memorial of the City and County Hall Opening Ceremonies. Buffalo, N.Y.: Courier Company, printers. p. 142. Retrieved August 16, 2016.
Elbridge G. Spaulding mayor of buffalo term.
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