Martha's Rules
Appearance
Martha's Rules is a simple parliamentary procedure which originated in the 1970s at a housing cooperative in Madison, Wisconsin.[1] Martha's was at the time the name of a house for students and low-income people in the Madison Community Cooperative.
The initial version was a paper titled "Suggestions for Harmonious Meetings".[1] The Madison Community Cooperative also has a more complicated recent published version for its own use.[2]
Generally the process is:[1][3]
- Proposals are drafted before the meeting in a standard format, distributed to participants and read before the meeting.
- Proponents introduce the proposal.
- A sense of the group is taken with thumbs up as "like", thumbs down representing "uncomfortable", and thumbs to the side representing "could live with".
- The sense determines whether a formal vote happens immediately (mostly likes), the proposal is sent back to be reworked (uncomfortable), or if it's discussed for 10 minutes (some uncomfortable).
- The majority can decide to overrule the objections of the minority.
References
[edit]- 1 2 3 https://web.archive.org/web/20180808091154/http://camblog.topssoft.com/coming-to-consensus-marthas-rules-of-order
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20171108225206/http://madisoncommunity.coop/book/board-committee-and-gmm-meeting-process
- ↑ https://theonn.ca/2026/03/marthas-rules-advancing-collective-decision-making-in-nonprofits/