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Kharkiv (river)

(Redirected from Kharkiv River)
Kharkiv
Map
Location
CountryRussia, Ukraine
Physical characteristics
Source 
  locationBelgorod Oblast, Russia
  elevation160 m (520 ft)
MouthLopan
  location
Kharkiv, Ukraine
  coordinates
49°59′07″N 36°13′26″E / 49.9853°N 36.2239°E / 49.9853; 36.2239
Length71 km (44 mi)
Basin size
1,160 km2 (450 sq mi)
Discharge 
  average2.62 m3/s (93 cu ft/s)
Basin features
ProgressionLopanUdy‹See Tfd›

Donets‹See Tfd›

DonSea of Azov

The Kharkiv (Ukrainian: Харків) or Kharkov (Russian: Харьков), is a river in Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine, a left tributary of the Lopan.[1] It originates from the town of Oktyabrsky in Belgorod Oblast, Russia and it falls into Lopan in the city of Kharkov.

The river Kharkov may have given the city of Kharkov its name.[2] The river is also known as a place for people who enjoy cold-water swimming known as morzhi or "walruses" to swim.[3]

History

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In the 17th century, Ukrainian Cossacks led by I. Karkach built a fortified settlement on the plateau surrounded by the Kharkiv River and the Lopan River.[4]

During the Russian invasion of Ukraine, in 2024, a Russian attack on a nearby oil depot on February 9 leaked oil into the river and nearby Nemyshlia river, contaminating it.[5]

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See also

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References

[edit]
  1. "Kharkov Oblast". Internet Encyclopedia of Ukraine. Retrieved 12 July 2015.
  2. Ivan Katchanovski; Kohut, Zenon E.; Nebesio, Bohdan Y.; Yurkevich, Myroslav (2013). Historical Dictionary of Ukraine. Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press, Inc. p. 253. ISBN 9780810878471.
  3. Evans, Andrew (2010). Ukraine (3rd ed.). Bucks, England: Bradt Travel Guides, Ltd. p. 407. ISBN 9781841623115.
  4. "Kharkiv". www.encyclopediaofukraine.com. Retrieved 2024-02-16.
  5. Bondar, Karina (2024-02-13). "Russian Attack Polluted Kharkiv Rivers With Oil Products, in Photos". Gwara Media. Retrieved 2024-02-16.