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Jadagan

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Chatkhan)
Jadagan
String instrument
Classification
DevelopedAntiquity
Related instruments

The jadagan (Khakas: чадыған, romanized: çadığan, Russian: чатхан, romanized: chatkhan, or Siberian harp) is a wooden board zither of the Khakas people in Siberia.

The jadagan usually has 6 or 7 strings stretched across movable bridges and tuned a fourth or fifth apart. The body is hollowed out from underneath like an upturned trough. It has a convex surface and an end bent towards the ground. The strings are plucked and the sound is very smooth. The length of the instrument is around 1.5 metres (59 in).[1]

The instrument was considered to be sacrosanct and playing it was a rite bound to taboos. It was mainly used at court and in monasteries, since strings symbolised the twelve levels of the palace hierarchy.

In the West

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Folklorist Nancy Thym-Hochrein has researched the instrument,[2] and musician Raphael De Cock is a contemporary player.

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Notes

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  1. "Traditional Instruments of the Khakas people - text in English". www.face-music.ch. Retrieved 2024-03-01.
  2. International Council for Traditional Music; Columbia University. Dept. of Music (1999). Directory of traditional music. International Council for Traditional Music. p. 31. Retrieved 22 April 2012.