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Changi Single Member Constituency

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Changi SMC)

Changi
Former Single Member constituency
for the Parliament of Singapore
RegionEast Region, Singapore
Electorate24,886 (1991)
Former constituency
Created1951
Abolished1997
Seats1
Created fromRural East
Replaced by

Changi Single Member Constituency (SMC) was a former single member consituency in Singapore. It used to exist from 1951 to 1988 as Changi Constituency and was renamed as Changi SMC as part of Singapore's political reforms. It was abolished in 1997 and split between Aljunied Group Representation Constituency (GRC) and East Coast GRC.

History

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The constituency was formed in 1951 when Rural East Constituency was abolished and split into Changi and Seletar constituencies.

During the 1955 Singaporean general election, parts of the constituency were carved out to form the Paya Lebar, Punggol–Tampines, Serangoon and Ulu Bedok constituencies.

During the 1959 Singaporean general election, part of the constituency were carved out to form Siglap Constituency.

During the 1980 Singaporean general election, part of the constituency separated to form Tanah Merah Constituency.

In 1988, following the establishment of group representation constituency (GRC) and single member consituency (SMC), the constituency was known as Changi Single Member Constituency.[1]

During the 1997 Singaporean general election, the SMC was abolished and split between Aljunied GRC and East Coast GRC.

Member of Parliament

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Year Member Party
Formation
Legislative Council of Singapore
1951 Charles Joseph Pemberton Paglar PP
Legislative Assembly of Singapore
1955 Lim Cher Kheng DP
1959 Teo Hock Guan PAP
1963 Sim Boon Woo
Parliament of Singapore
1968 Sim Boon Woo PAP
1972
1976 Teo Chong Tee
1980
1984
1988
1991
Constituency abolished (1997)

Electoral results

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Note: The Elections Department does not include rejected votes when calculating the vote shares of candidates. Hence, all candidates' vote shares will total to 100% at any given election (may not appear so in multi-way contests due to rounding).

Elections in 1950s

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General Election 1951: Changi[2]
Party Candidate Votes %
PP Charles Joseph Pemberton Paglar 1,486 72.52
Labour Party Syed Mohamed Abdul Hameed Chisty 563 27.48
Majority 923 45.04
Registered electors 3,623
Total valid votes 2,049 97.9
Rejected ballots 44 2.1
Turnout 2,093 57.77
PP win (new seat)
General Election 1955: Changi[3][4]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
DP Lim Cher Kheng 2,624 45.08 N/A
PP S. G. Mohamed Ghows 1,699 29.19 N/A
LF Wong Sau Sheung 1,498 25.73 N/A
Majority 925 15.89 Decrease29.15
Registered electors 11,239 Increase210.21
Total valid votes 5,821 98.81 Increase0.91
Rejected ballots 70 1.19 Decrease0.91
Turnout 5,891 52.42 Decrease5.35
DP gain from PP
General Election 1959: Changi
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
PAP Teo Hock Guan 3,480 35.10 +35.10
UMNO Abdul Rahman bin Mohamed Said 2,818 28.43 +28.43
Independent Lim Cher Kheng 2,225 22.45 −22.63
LSP Wee Tin Teck 1,024 10.33 −34.75
Malay Union Fatimah Nor binte Golam Shawal 366 3.69 +3.69
Turnout 9,995 89.2 +36.8
PAP gain from DP Swing +35.10

Note 1: In 1957, Singapore Malay Union (SMU) was expelled by its alliance partners consisted of UMNO and MCA for fielding a candidate in that by-election which was the reason for the elections department of Singapore to view Fatimah as another independent candidate.

Note 2: Lim Cher Kheng was the then incumbent seeking for another term. He represented the Democratic Party (Not to be confused with the Singapore Democratic Party, which was only formed after Singapore's independence.) which was dissolved by merging with Progressive Party (Singapore) as Liberal Socialist Party within a year from the 1955 General elections. With that consideration, the vote swing for both independent candidate Lim and Liberal Socialist Party candidate Wee will be taken from Lim's previous election result because that is the result for the candidate himself and his party respectively.

Note 3: UMNO, MCA and MIC together with Singapore People's Alliance was informally formed as an alliance in 1961, where it still within this term of election which was the reason for the elections department of Singapore to view Abdul Rahman as a candidate for Singapore Alliance.

Elections in 1960s

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General Election 1963: Changi
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
PAP Sim Boon Woo 4,808 42.78 +7.68
BS Siek Shing Min 3,425 30.48 +30.48
SA Dato Syed Esa 1,975 17.57 −10.86
UPP Abdullah Masood 935 8.32 +8.32
Independent Yahya bin Mohammad Noor 95 0.85 +0.85
Turnout 11,343 95.6 +6.4
PAP hold Swing +7.68

Note: One of the component party in Singapore Alliance is United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), and hence the swing will be based on its previous election of UMNO candidate.

General Election 1968: Changi
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
PAP Sim Boon Woo Walkover
Turnout 15,594 N/A
PAP hold Swing

Elections in 1970s

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General Election 1972: Changi
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
PAP Sim Boon Woo 10,512 62.42
WP Normah Yahya 4,917 29.20
United National Front Omar Ninggal 1,412 8.38
Turnout 17,159 93.8 N/A
PAP hold Swing
General Election 1976: Changi
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
PAP Teo Chong Tee 12,038 72.63 +10.21
WP Zainal Abiden bin Mohamed Ali 4,537 27.37 −1.83
Turnout 16,968 95.2 −1.4
PAP hold Swing +10.21

Elections in 1980s

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General Election 1980: Changi
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
PAP Teo Chong Tee Walkover
Turnout 25,464 N/A
PAP hold Swing
General Election 1984: Changi
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
PAP Teo Chong Tee 12,195 65.75
SUF Sim Peng Kim 6,353 34.25
Turnout 19,105 94.9
PAP hold Swing
General Election 1988: Changi
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
PAP Teo Chong Tee 9,398 59.37 −6.38
WP Chiam Yeow Juan 6,431 40.63 +40.63
Turnout 16,217 94.6 −0.3
PAP hold Swing -6.38

Elections in 1990s

[edit]
General Election 1991: Changi
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
PAP Teo Chong Tee 12,292 53.00 −6.37
WP Tan Bin Seng 10,901 47.00 +6.37
Turnout 23,739 95.4 +0.8
PAP hold Swing -6.37

Historical maps

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See also

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References

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  1. "13 GRCs for next general election". The Straits Times. 15 June 1988. p. 1. Retrieved 13 March 2025 via NewspaperSG.
  2. "Singapore Legislative Council General Election 1951 > Changi". www.singapore-elections.com. Archived from the original on 30 November 2021. Retrieved 10 January 2022.
  3. "ELD | 1955 Legislative Assembly General Election Results". www.eld.gov.sg.
  4. "Singapore Legislative Assembly General Election 1955 > Changi". www.singapore-elections.com. Archived from the original on 27 October 2021. Retrieved 10 January 2022.