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1874–75 FA Cup

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1874–75 FA Cup
(4th edition)
Tournament details
CountryEngland
Dates10 October 1874
16 March 1875
Teams29
Final positions
ChampionsRoyal Engineers A.F.C. (1st title)
Runners-upOld Etonians A.F.C.
Semifinalists
Tournament statistics
Matches played32
Goals scored90 (2.81 per match)
Top goal scorer(s)Robert Kingsford,
Charles Alcock &
Charles Wollaston
(Wanderers F.C.)
(5 goals)

The 1874–75 FA Cup was the fourth edition of the annual FA Cup, the oldest national football tournament in the world. Entrants increased to 29 teams, one more than the previous season; four would never contest a match. It began on 27 February 1875 and ended at Final Replay on 16 March 1875.

Semi-final and final winning results were partly determined through replays. Oxford University unsuccessfully defended its FA Cup in a rematch with their previous season's contestants against the Royal Engineers, 1–0 in the Semi-final on 27 February 1875 in Kennington Oval, London.[1]

Royal Engineers in their third successive final successfully were interrupted by the 13 March 1875 Final match against Old Etonians at Kennington Oval in London, 1–1 draw. 2,000 attended. They would continue the pursuit of their first Cup title at the Final Replay on 16 March 1875 in Kennington Oval, London against Old Etonians, 2–0. 3,000 attended.

The widest win score of the tournament was recorded by two-time FA Cup winners Wanderers, who defeated Farningham 16–0 in the First Round.

Final The 1875 FA Cup Final on 13 March 1875 Royal Engineers and Old Etonians at Kennington Oval in London. 1–1 draw; there would be a replay. 2,000 attended.

Format

[edit]

First Round: 28 teams (with Reigate Priory F.C. getting a bye) faced another team.
Second Round: 14 First Round teams and Reigate Priory played an opponent, with Old Etonians getting a bye.
Third Round: The remaining teams played in a knockout-round style, due to the teams being a power of two.
Final: Old Etonians lost in a replay to Royal Engineers

Calendar

[edit]
Round Date Fixtures Clubs New entries this round
Original Plays Replays Walkovers Byes
First round 10 October - 28 November 1874 14 11 5 3 1 29 → 14 29
Second round 14 November - 5 December 1874 7 6 0 1 1 14 → 8 none
Quarter-finals 23 January - 6 February 1875 4 4 1 0 0 8 → 4 none
Semi-finals 27 February - 5 March 1875 2 2 1 0 0 4 → 2 none
Final 13 - 16 March 1875 1 1 1 0 0 2 → 1 none

First round

[edit]

All 29 teams entered the competition at the First Round stage. Reigate Priory were given a bye to the Second Round due to the odd number of entrants. Three teams – Civil Service, Windsor Home Park and Shropshire Wanderers – were awarded walkovers. Three of the ties finished as draws and went to replays; of these, one had to be decided by a second replay. The widest score difference in the competition came at this stage with the Wanderers 16–0 win over Farningham.


10 October 1874 South Norwood F.C.1–3 Pilgrims F.C. near Portland Road,[2] South Norwood, London
  • Unknow
  • Arthur Good
  • Unknow
Attendance: 700
24 October 1874 Upton Park F.C.0–3 Barnes F.C. West Ham Park, West Ham, London
Attendance: 1500
31 October 1874 Woodford Wells F.C. 1–0High Wycombe F.C.Mr. Buxton's field, Monkhams Lane, Woodford
  • W. Spreckley
Attendance: 600
5 November 1874 Old Etonians A.F.C.0–0Swifts F.C.The Meadows, Eton
Attendance: 700
7 November 1874 Clapham Rovers F.C. 3–0Panthers F.C.Greyhound Lane, Clapham, London
  • Unknow
Attendance: 2848
14 November 1874 Southall F.C.0–0Leyton F.C.
Attendance: ¿650?
14 November 1874 Hitchin F.C.0–1 Maidenhead F.C. Top Field, Hitchin
  • James Nicholls
Attendance: 750

Replays

[edit]

14 November 1874 Swifts F.C.1–1Old Etonians A.F.C.Dolphin Ground, Slough
  • William Joll[3]
Attendance: 750
21 November 1874 Crystal Palace F.C.1–2 Cambridge University A.F.C. Crystal Palace Park, London
  • A. Fleet
  • George Simpson[4]
  • Unknow
Attendance: 500
26 November 1874 Old Etonians A.F.C. 3–0Swifts F.C.The Meadows, Eton
  • Unknow
Attendance: 700
28 November 1874 Leyton F.C.0–5 Southall F.C. Provisional ground at Church Road,[5] Leyton
  • Unknow
Attendance: 500

Second round

[edit]

The 15 teams that progressed from the First Round took part in the Second Round.Old Etonians were given a bye to the Third Round due to the odd number of teams. Oxford University were awarded a walkover in their tie against Windsor Home Park. In all but one of the fixtures, the losing teams failed to score. Two matches saw the biggest win of the round: both Royal Engineers and Wanderers beat their respective opponents 5–0. The Civil Service scratched from its replay against the Shropshire Wanderers as its members could not, or would not, travel to Shrewsbury for the replay.[6]


14 November 1874 Shropshire Wanderers F.C. 1–0Civil Service F.C.Racecourse Ground, Monkmoor, Shrewsbury
Attendance: 700
5 December 1874 Woodford Wells F.C. 3–0Southall F.C.Mr. Buxton's field, Monkhams Lane, Woodford
  • Wild
  • Bouch
Attendance: 600
5 December 1874 Maidenhead F.C. 2–1Reigate Priory F.C.York Road, Maidenhead
  • Burnham
  • W. Laker
Attendance: 1377

Quarter-finals

[edit]

The eight teams that progressed from the Second Round took part in the Third Round. There was no need for any team to be given a bye to the next round, and there were no walkovers. Only one tie required a replay, in which Shropshire Wanderers recorded the biggest win of the round: a 2–0 win over Woodford Wells.


23 January 1875 Old Etonians A.F.C. 1–0Maidenhead F.C.The Oval, Kennington, London
  • Unknow
Attendance: 700
23 January 1875 Shropshire Wanderers F.C.1–1Woodford Wells F.C.Racecourse Ground, Monkmoor, Shrewsbury
  • Fletcher
  • Powell
Attendance: 700
30 January 1875 Wanderers F.C.1–2 Oxford University F.C. The Oval, Kennington, London
Attendance: 2000
Referee: James Kirkpatrick

Replay

[edit]

6 February 1875 Woodford Wells F.C.0–2 Shropshire Wanderers F.C. Mr. Buxton's field, Monkhams Lane, Woodford
Attendance: 600

Semi-finals

[edit]

The four winning teams from the Third Round took part in the Semi-finals. Old Etonians beat Shropshire Wanderers at the first attempt, but Royal Engineers required a replay to beat Oxford University after a 1–1 draw; they won the replay 1–0. All three matches were played at Kennington Oval, London.[8]



Replay

[edit]


Final

[edit]


The 1875 FA Cup Final was played on 13 March 1875 between Royal Engineers and Old Etonians at Kennington Oval in London. The match was refereed by cup founder Charles Alcock of Wanderers F.C. It finished as a 1–1 draw, with goals from Henry Renny-Tailyour for Royal Engineers and Alexander Bonsor for Old Etonians, which meant that there would have to be a replay.



Royal Engineers A.F.C.1–1Old Etonians A.F.C.
Report
The Oval, Kennington, London
Attendance: 2000


Replay

[edit]

The replay was played three days later, also at Kennington Oval and refereed by C. W. Alcock. Two goals from Henry Renny-Tailyour and William Stafford gave Royal Engineers a 2–0 win and their first FA Cup title in three attempts.



Royal Engineers A.F.C.2–0Old Etonians A.F.C.
Report
The Oval, Kennington, London
Attendance: 3000


See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. "FA Cup 1874-75 results". www.stevesfootballstats.uk.
  2. "FA Cup history → 1874–75 → Round 1. Cited in the history of South Norwood F.C., which records the tie as a home fixture for South Norwood and describes crowd protests regarding Pilgrims' second and third goals". Norwood News. 17 October 1874.
  3. His full name was recorded as William S. Joll.
  4. His full name was recorded as George Augustus Simpson.
  5. In its early years, the club did not have a fixed enclosed stadium, instead using an open pitch near Church Road and utilizing the vicinity of *The Lion & Key* pub as a meeting place and provisional dressing room.
  6. "note". Bell's Life: 5. 19 December 1874.
  7. His full name was recorded as Francis Deakin Simpson.
  8. "FA Cup 1874-75 results". www.stevesfootballstats.uk.
[edit]