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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did Xerophaeus coruscus say? I'm a spider with a dry sense.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Tanzania Mouse Ground Spider
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Gnaphosidae
Genus: Xerophaeus
Species:
X. coruscus
Binomial name
Xerophaeus coruscus
(L. Koch, 1875)[1]

Xerophaeus coruscus is a species of spider in the family Gnaphosidae.[2] It occurs in Africa and is commonly known as the Tanzania mouse ground spider.[3]

Distribution

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Xerophaeus coruscus is recorded from Ethiopia, Tanzania, South Africa, and Yemen. In South Africa, it is known only from the Eastern Cape.[3]

Habitat and ecology

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The species inhabits the Thicket biome at an altitude of 1333 m above sea level. Xerophaeus coruscus are free-living ground dwellers.[3]

Description

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Conservation

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Xerophaeus coruscus is listed as Least Concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute due to its wide geographic range in Africa. There are no significant threats to the species.[3]

Taxonomy

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The species was originally described by L. Koch in 1875 from Tanzania as Drassus coruscus. The species has not been revised but is known from both sexes.[3]

References

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  1. Koch, L. (1875). Aegyptische und abyssinische Arachniden gesammelt von Herrn C. Jickeli. Nürnberg: Bauer & Raspe. pp. 1–96.
  2. "Xerophaeus coruscus (L. Koch, 1875)". World Spider Catalog.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Haddad, C.R.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N. (2021). The Gnaphosidae of South Africa. Part 3 (T-X). South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. p. 41. This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.