// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did Strigiphilus say? "I'm a sucker for birds.
| Strigiphilus | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Clade: | Pancrustacea |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Psocodea |
| Infraorder: | Phthiraptera |
| Family: | Philopteridae |
| Genus: | Strigiphilus Mjöberg, 1910[1] |
| Type species | |
| Docophorus heterocerus Grube, 1851 | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
Strigiphilus is a genus of chewing lice in the suborder Ischnocera. It was circumscribed in 1910 by Eric Mjöberg.[1]
Taxonomic history
[edit]Mjöberg initially circumscribed Strigiphilus as a subgenus of the genus he referred to as Docophorus[6] (now known as Philopterus).
In a 1966 paper, Theresa Clay recognized 29 species and grouped them into these nine species groups:[7]
- S. crenulatus group (Giebel, 1874)
- S. cursitans group (Nitzsch, 1861) - largest number of species[8]
- S. cursor group (Burmeister, 1838)
- S. heterocerus group (Grube, 1851)
- S. ketupae group Emerson & Elbel, 1957
- S. macrogenitalis group Emerson & Elbel, 1957
- S. rostratus group (Burmeister, 1838)
- S. siamensis group Emerson & Elbel, 1957
- S. strigis group (Pontoppidan, 1763)
Hosts
[edit]Strigiphilus is the only genus of the Ischnocera to exclusively parasitize owls.[9]: 340
Species
[edit]As of 2017[update], about 50 species of Strigiphilus are known,[1] including Strigiphilus garylarsoni Clayton, 1990.[8] (cursitans group)
References
[edit]- 1 2 3 4 "Strigiphilus Mjöberg, E.". Phthiraptera.info. Archived from the original on 1 October 2017. Retrieved 1 October 2017.
- ↑ Złotorzycka, Jadwiga (1974). "Revision der europäischen Strigiphilini (Mallophaga, Strigiphilinae)" (PDF). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne. 44: 328–345.
- ↑ Ewing, H. E. (1926). "Some recent generic derivatives of the mallophagan genus Philopterus Nitzsch (Philopteridae)" (PDF). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 28 (6): 148.
- ↑ Kéler, Stefan (1939). "Zur Kenntnis der Mallophagen-Fauna Polens". Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde. 11 (1): 53. doi:10.1007/BF02122077. S2CID 11227526.
- ↑ Eichler, Wolfdietrich (1949). "Phthirapterorum nova genera" (PDF). Bollettino della Società Entomologica Italiana. 79 (1–2): 13.
- ↑ Mjöberg, Eric (1910). "Studien über Mallophagen und Anopluren". Arkiv för Zoologi. 6 (13): 132–133.
- ↑ Clay, Theresa (1966). "A New Species of Strigiphilus'(Philopteridae: Mallophaga)" (PDF). Pacific Insects. 8 (4): 835–847.
- 1 2 Clayton, Dale H. (1990). "Host Specificity of Strigiphilus Owl Lice (Ischnocera: Philopteridae), with the Description of New Species and Host Associations" (PDF). Journal of Medical Entomology. 27 (3): 257–265. doi:10.1093/jmedent/27.3.257. PMID 2332870.
- ↑ Clayton, Dale H.; Price, Roger D. (1984). "Taxonomy of the Strigiphilus cursitans Group (Ischnocera: Philopteridae), Parasites of Owls (Strigiformes)" (PDF). Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 77 (4): 340–363. doi:10.1093/aesa/77.4.340. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-10-01. Retrieved 2017-10-01.
Further reading
[edit]- Clay, Theresa (1975). "The macrogenitalis group of Strigiphilus (Philopteridae: Phthiraptera)" (PDF). Journal of Entomology. Series B, Taxonomy. 43 (2): 139–147. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3113.1975.tb00124.x. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-10-01. Retrieved 2017-10-01.
- Clay, Theresa (1977). "The Strigiphilus cursitans Group (Phthiraptera: Insecta)" (PDF). Records of the Queen Victoria Museum. 56: 1–4. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-10-01. Retrieved 2017-10-01.
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