// Workers AI · dad joke modeIs Rajbansha a royal language? Does it reign?
| Rajbansha | |
|---|---|
Theatrical poster of Rajbansha | |
| Directed by | Pijush Basu |
| Written by | Pijush Basu |
| Story by | Pijush Basu |
| Produced by | Asim Sarkar |
| Starring | Uttam Kumar Arati Bhattacharya Prema Narayan Bikash Roy Dilip Roy |
| Cinematography | Bijoy Ghosh |
| Edited by | Baidyanath Chatterjee |
| Music by | Shyamal Mitra |
Production company | Usha Films |
| Distributed by | Chandimata Films Pvt. Ltd. |
Release date |
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| Country | India |
| Language | Bengali |
Rajbansha (Bengali pronunciation: [rad͡ʒbɔŋʃo]; transl. Dynasty) is a 1977 Indian Bengali-language action film written and directed by Pijush Basu.[1] Produced by Asim Sarkar under the banner of Usha Films, the film stars Uttam Kumar in dual roles, alongside Arati Bhattacharya, Prema Narayan, Bikash Roy, Dilip Roy and Chhaya Devi in other pivotal roles.[2][3] It focuses on Bhairav Narayan, the king of the Mainabati Estate, who refuses to acknowledge his illegitimate son Pratap Narayan as his own child and a member of the royal dynasty, which leads the latter to become utterly psychotic and to murder his father in retaliation for the humiliation inflicted upon his mother.
The film marks the eighth collaboration between Basu and Kumar, and also pairs the latter with Bhattacharya for the third time. Shyamal Mitra composed the music of the film, with lyrics penned by Gauriprasanna Mazumder. Its cinematography and editing were handled by Bijoy Ghosh and Baidyanath Chatterjee respectively.[4]
Rajbansha was theatrically released on 7 January 1977, on the occasion of Sankranti. Opening to mixed reviews, the film became a commercial success and emerged as one of the highest-grossing Bengali films of the year. It gained a specific attention for Kumar's portrayal of an anti-hero for the seventh time, and also created a record in the combined sales of the original soundtrack and dialogues (released separately). It was remade into Telugu as Chanda Sasanudu in 1983, starring NTR.
Plot
[edit]Tagar was a trusted attendant to the Queen of the Mainabati estate. Their loyalties are shattered when Bhairav Narayan Sinha, the King of the estate, subjects her to fulfill his lust. The shame and trauma force the mother and son to flee the royal household. She gives birth to Bhairav's illegitimate son Pratap Narayan. They endure great hardship, eventually leading to the mother's untimely death.
Bearing a deep grudge and a thirst to avenge his mother's humiliation, Pratap returns to the royal estate as an adult, and leaves his aspiration to be a doctor. He infiltrates the circles of those who wronged his family and methodically sets out to exact his revenge. Throughout this dark journey, Pratap hunts down and murders the individuals responsible for destroying his family's dignity.
Driven by a warped but deeply felt sense of justice, Pratap successfully eliminates three people involved in his mother's mistreatment. After carrying out his revenge, Pratap concludes his arc by voluntarily turning himself in and confessing to his crimes at the local police station.
Cast
[edit]- Uttam Kumar in dual roles as
- Bhairav Narayan Sinha / Raja Bahadur
- Pratap Narayan Sinha / Kumar Bahadur, Bhairav's illegitimate Son
- Arati Bhattacharya as Shibani, Pratap's wife
- Prema Narayan as Putul
- Dilip Roy as Raj Narayan Sinha, Bhairav's second son
- Bikash Roy as Shibani's father
- Chhaya Devi as Bhairav's sister
- Tarun Kumar as Bhairav's manager
- Shambhu Bhattacharya as Ramprasaad Sarkar
Soundtrack
[edit]| Rajbansha | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Soundtrack album to Rajbansha by | |||||
| Released | 1977 | ||||
| Genre | Feature Film Soundtrack | ||||
| Length | 17:26 | ||||
| Label | Saregama | ||||
| Producer | Shyamal Mitra | ||||
| Shyamal Mitra chronology | |||||
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The music of Rajbansha was composed by Shyamal Mitra, in his second collaboration with Basu. It also marks his twelfth collaboration with Kumar after Lakh Taka (1953), Shakher Chor (1960), Bhranti Bilas (1963), Deya Neya (1963), Rajkanya (1965), Garh Nasimpur (1968), Jiban Jigyasa (1971), Andha Atit (1972), Bon Palashir Padabali (1973), Amanush (1974) and Ami, Shey O Shakha (1975). The soundtrack contains five tracks, each penned by Gauriprasanna Mazumder.
| No. | Title | Singer(s) | Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | "Karo Janmer Jonye" | Shyamal Mitra | 3:42 |
| 2. | "Chal Chal Phire Chal" | Sandhya Mukherjee, Arundhati Holme Chowdhury | 3:29 |
| 3. | "Mahuate Hoy Na Nesha (Male)" | Manna Dey | 4:18 |
| 4. | "E To Putul Khela Noy" | Manna Dey | 3:13 |
| 5. | "Mahuate Hoy Na Nesha (Female)" | Sandhya Mukherjee | 2:43 |
| Total length: | 17:26 | ||
Legacy
[edit]In Rajbansha, Kumar played two negative characters (both Bhairav and Pratap),[5] in his seventh appearance in anti-heroic role,[6] after Kuhak (1960), Sesh Anka (1963), Lal Pathore (1964), Aparichita (1969), Alo Amar Alo (1972), Duti Mon (1970), Stree (1972), Bagh Bondi Khela (1975) and Banhishikha (1976). Subhadeep Banerjee of Bangla Live considered these performances as "grey but not villainous" and opined "When Uttam Kumar played a negative character as well as the so-called villain, he effortlessly changed the traditional pattern of having a hero opposite the villain throughout the film—he is both the hero and the villain".[7]
In an interview to Millennium Post, filmmaker Srijit Mukherji quoted "If I would have been given a chance to cast Uttam Kumar, I would have cast him as an antagonist. I absolutely loved him playing negative roles in Rajbansha, Bagh Bondi Khela and Sesh Anka".[8]
Further reading
[edit]- Bhattacharya, Spandan (2017-04-03). "The action heroes of Bengali cinema: industrial, technological and aesthetic determinants of popular film culture, 1980s – 1990s". South Asian History and Culture. ISSN 1947-2498.
References
[edit]- ↑ "Rajbansha".
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help) - ↑ "Rajbansha (1976) - Review, Star Cast, News, Photos". Cinestaan. Archived from the original on 2 December 2020. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
- ↑ FilmiClub. "Rajbangsha (1977)". FilmiClub. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
- ↑ "Bilingual E-archive Digital Platform for Bengal's Cinema". Bengal Film Archive. Retrieved 20 May 2026.
- ↑ Chatterji, Shoma A. (20 July 2018). "A performer breaking typecasts". The Statesman. Archived from the original on 20 May 2026. Retrieved 20 May 2026.
- ↑ "5 Bengali superstars who excelled in a negative role". The Times of India. 29 August 2018. ISSN 0971-8257. Archived from the original on 20 May 2026. Retrieved 20 May 2026.
- ↑ "Article on villain Uttam Kumar". Bangla Live. 3 September 2023. Archived from the original on 20 May 2026. Retrieved 20 May 2026.
- ↑ Acharya, Anindita (18 March 2024). "Would've cast Uttam Kumar as antagonist: Srijit". Millennium Post. Archived from the original on 20 May 2026. Retrieved 20 May 2026.
External links
[edit]- 1977 films
- 1977 black-and-white films
- 1977 Bengali-language films
- 1977 Indian films
- 1977 action films
- 1970s crime drama films
- 1970s action drama films
- 1970s crime action films
- 1970s masala films
- Fiction about regicide
- Films about fratricide
- Films about mother–son relationships
- Films about royalty
- Films about murder
- Films about sexual harassment
- Films about rape in India
- Films about prostitution in India
- Bengali-language Indian films
- Bengali-language black-and-white films
- Bengali-language action films
- Bengali-language action drama films
- Bengali-language crime action films
- Bengali-language crime drama films
- Bengali films remade in other languages
- Films directed by Pijush Basu
- Films scored by Shyamal Mitra
- Films set in ancient India
- Films set in Kolkata
- Films set in West Bengal
- Films shot in Kolkata
- Films shot in West Bengal
- Indian black-and-white films
- Indian action films
- Indian action drama films
- Indian crime drama films
- Indian crime action films
- Indian swashbuckler films
- 1970s swashbuckler films
- Indian rape and revenge films
- Indian films about revenge
- Rape and revenge films