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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhy Outeniqua Choo Tjoe late? It had a loco motive.

Outeniqua Choo Tjoe
Crossing the Kaaimans River into Wilderness
Overview
StatusUnder restoration
Termini
  • George
  • Knysna
Websitewww.outeniquachootjoe.com
Service
TypeHeritage railway
History
Closed17 October 2010; 15 years ago (2010-10-17)
Technical
Line length67.0 km (41.6 mi)
Track length67.6 km (42.0 mi)
Number of tracks1
Track gauge1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in)
Route map
Map
Interactive Map
Station
km
to
Oudtshoorn
Transnet
Transport Museum
George
0.0
to
Mossel Bay
0.9
Industrial St.
1.8
Pienaar St.
4.2
10.6
Victoria Bay Rd.
Victoria Bay
11.2
12.6
14.0
Station Rd.
Wilderness
14.2
14.5
15.0
16.4
Touws River
Fairy Knowe
16.9
17.7
Touws River
(combined road-
railway bridge)
Serpentine
19.6
20.0
Hoekwil Rd.
21.6
Duiwerivier
Duiwerivier
21.9
Rondevlei
26.4
Dennebos
28.9
Swartvlei
31.2
Bleshoender
32.7
34.2
Sedgefield Lagoon
Sedgefield
37.4
Ruigtevlei
42.5
Mielierug
45.9
50.7
50.9
Goukamma River
Goukamma
51.2
Keytersnek
58.0
Belvedere
60.4
Brenton
63.7
65.2
Knysna Lagoon
Knysna
67.0
67.6

The Outeniqua Choo Tjoe was Africa’s last regularly scheduled passenger steam train, operating on the branch line connecting George and Knysna along the scenic Garden Route. Covering 67.0 km (41.6 mi), the line passed through areas including Victoria Bay, the Kaaimans River Bridge, Wilderness, Sedgefield, and Goukamma. Passenger numbers grew from around 40,000 per year to 115,000 by the early 2000s, 70% of whom were foreign tourists. The line and steam service were declared an officially preserved railway in 1992.

History

[edit]

The line was constructed to serve both passenger and freight traffic along the Garden Route. It became a popular heritage railway, attracting tourists due to its historic steam locomotives and the scenic landscapes it traversed.

In August 2006, heavy floods damaged sections of the line, forcing a suspension of services. From November 2006, the train was temporarily rerouted to operate between George and Mossel Bay, with a stop at Hartenbos, until normal service could not be resumed.

The Outeniqua Choo Tjoe ceased operation on 17 September 2010. Transnet Limited, the owner, stated that the train was not part of its core business and sought new operators through a tender process. Despite discussions with private companies such as Classic Rail, no agreement was reached, resulting in permanent closure. Local authorities emphasized the heritage and tourism value of the line, advocating for its preservation.[1]

Rolling Stock

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Trains were typically hauled by SAR Class 19D steam locomotives with Vanderbilt-like “torpedo” tenders. Class 24 engines were occasionally used. During dry summer conditions, SAR Class 32 diesel locomotives substituted to reduce the risk of wildfire. Passenger coaches consisted of heritage-style carriages designed for tourism services.

Revival efforts

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After the 2010 closure, several proposals were made to revive the line. In December 2021, Transnet Freight Rail issued a Request for Proposals for the management and operation of the line, closing in April 2022. By September 2022, Classic Rail was one of two bidders still in contention.[2]

On 6 October 2025, Classic Rail announced that it had secured contracts and funding to rehabilitate the George–Knysna line and relaunch the Outeniqua Choo Tjoe as a tourist service. Reopening will occur in two phases: Knysna–Sedgefield first, followed by Sedgefield–George. The first phase is estimated to take approximately 12 months.[3][4]

The state of the railway line passing through the Goukamma Valley showing sections of the slope that have collapsed leaving the rails suspended in the air.
Railway track in Goukamma Valley.

Inspection of the railway line in 2025 revealed natural degradation, including collapsed slopes, rotted or removed sleepers, and trees growing between rails and sleepers.[5]

[edit]

In 2008, the train and the Kaaiman's River Bridge were featured in a television advertisement for Stella Artois.

References

[edit]
  1. "Choo-Tjoe's last puff". George Herald. Retrieved 27 September 2022.
  2. "State of the Choo Tjoe line September 2022 - Outeniqua Choo Tjoe". www.outeniquachootjoe.com. 25 September 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2022.
  3. Joubert, Michelle (7 October 2025). "Outeniqua Choo-Tjoe finally revived after two decades". George Herald. Retrieved 8 October 2025.
  4. "Outeniqua Choo Tjoe steaming ahead: finance and agreements in place". Outeniqua Choo Tjoe (Classic Rail). 6 October 2025. Retrieved 8 October 2025.
  5. Fox, David. "Rail to Trail". Cape-hike.co.za. Retrieved 9 October 2025.
[edit]

34°02′24″S 23°02′38″E / 34.040087°S 23.043850°E / -34.040087; 23.043850