// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did NGC 5127 say to NGC 5128? You're a galaxy ahead.
| NGC 5127 | |
|---|---|
NGC 5127 imaged by SDSS | |
| Observation data (J2000 epoch) | |
| Constellation | Canes Venatici |
| Right ascension | 13h 23m 45.0294s[1] |
| Declination | +31° 33′ 56.870″[1] |
| Redshift | 0.016184±0.00000876[1] |
| Heliocentric radial velocity | 4,852±3 km/s[1] |
| Distance | 223.42 ± 23.81 Mly (68.500 ± 7.300 Mpc)[2] |
| Group or cluster | NGC 5127 group (LGG 350) |
| Apparent magnitude (V) | 13.3g[1] |
| Characteristics | |
| Type | E pec[1] |
| Size | ~183,200 ly (56.16 kpc) (estimated)[1] |
| Apparent size (V) | 1.54′ × 1.08′[1] |
| Other designations | |
| 2MASX J13234497+3133568, UGC 8419, MCG +05-32-013, PGC 46809, CGCG 161-042[1] | |
NGC 5127 is an elliptical galaxy in the constellation of Canes Venatici. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 5,092±17 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 244.9 ± 17.2 Mly (75.10 ± 5.26 Mpc).[1] However, two non-redshift measurements give a closer mean distance of 223.42 ± 23.81 Mly (68.500 ± 7.300 Mpc).[2] It was discovered by British astronomer William Herschel on 13 March 1785.[3]
NGC 5127 is a LINER galaxy, i.e. a galaxy whose nucleus has an emission spectrum characterized by broad lines of weakly ionized atoms.[4][5] It is also a radio galaxy, i.e. it has giant regions of radio emission extending well beyond its visible structure.[6][5]
Supermassive black hole
[edit]According to a study published in 2009 and based on the internal velocity of the galaxy measured by the Hubble Space Telescope, the mass of the supermassive black hole at the center of NGC 5127 is between 77 million and 510 million M☉.[7]
NGC 5127 group
[edit]NGC 5127 is the main galaxy in a group of galaxies named after it. The NGC 5127 group (also known as LGG 350) has at least 10 galaxies, including NGC 5166, UGC 8392, UGC 8397, UGC 8426, UGC 8451, UGC 8496, UGC 8517, CGCG 161-20, and CGCG 161-41.[8][9]
Supernovae
[edit]Two supernovae has been observed in NGC 5127:
- SN 1991bi (Type Ia, mag. 18.5) was discovered by Christian Pollas on 13 December 1991.[10][11]
- SN 2026abxl (Type Ia, mag. 15.4554) was discovered by the Zwicky Transient Facility on 16 September 2026.[12]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "Results for object NGC 5127". NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. NASA and Caltech. Retrieved 5 October 2026.
- 1 2 "Distance Results for NGC 5127". NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. NASA. Retrieved 5 October 2026.
- ↑ Seligman, Courtney. "New General Catalogue Objects: NGC 5127". Celestial Atlas. Retrieved 5 October 2026.
- ↑ Toba, Y.; Oyabu, S.; Matsuhara, H.; Malkan, M. A.; Gandhi, P.; Nakagawa, T.; Isobe, N.; Shirahata, M.; Oi, N.; Ohyama, Y.; Takita, S.; Yamauchi, C.; Yano, K. (2014). "Luminosity and Redshift Dependence of the Covering Factor of Active Galactic Nuclei viewed with WISE and Sloan Digital Sky Survey". The Astrophysical Journal. 788 (1): 45. arXiv:1404.4937. Bibcode:2014ApJ...788...45T. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/788/1/45.
- 1 2 "NGC 5127". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 5 October 2026.
- ↑ Best, P. N.; Heckman, T. M. (2012). "On the fundamental dichotomy in the local radio-AGN population: Accretion, evolution and host galaxy properties". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 421 (2): 1569. arXiv:1201.2397. Bibcode:2012MNRAS.421.1569B. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.20414.x.
- ↑ Beifiori, A.; Sarzi, M.; Corsini, E. M.; Bontà, E. Dalla; Pizzella, A.; Coccato, L.; Bertola, F. (2009). "UPPER LIMITS ON THE MASSES OF 105 SUPERMASSIVE BLACK HOLES FROM HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE /SPACE TELESCOPE IMAGING SPECTROGRAPH ARCHIVAL DATA". The Astrophysical Journal. 692: 856–868. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/692/1/856.
- ↑ Garcia, A. M. (1993). "General study of group membership. II. Determination of nearby groups". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series. 100: 47. Bibcode:1993A&AS..100...47G.
- ↑ "LGG 350". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 5 October 2026.
- ↑ Pollas, C.; Filippenko, A. V.; Matheson, T.; Cyrot, M.; Hammond, A. (1991). "Supernova 1991bi in NGC 5127". International Astronomical Union Circular (5404): 1. Bibcode:1991IAUC.5404....1P.
- ↑ "SN 1991bi". Transient Name Server. IAU. Retrieved 5 October 2026.
- ↑ "SN 2026abxl". Transient Name Server. IAU. Retrieved 5 October 2026.
Notes
[edit]External links
[edit]
Media related to NGC 5127 at Wikimedia Commons- NGC 5127 on WikiSky: DSS2, SDSS, GALEX, IRAS, Hydrogen α, X-Ray, Astrophoto, Sky Map, Articles and images