// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did modulus say to its friend? "I'm odd, but even like you.

Modulus is the diminutive from the Latin word modus meaning measure or manner. It, or its plural moduli, may refer to the following:

Physics and engineering

Moduli (physics), scalar fields for which the potential energy function has continuous families of global minima
The measurement of standard pitch in the teeth of a rotating gear
Bulk modulus, a measure of compression resistance
Elastic modulus, a measure of stiffness
Shear modulus, a measure of elastic stiffness
Young's modulus, a specific elastic modulus
Casting modulus used in Chvorinov's rule.

Modulus (digital counter), the number of states in a counter's count sequence
Modulo operation (a % b, mod(a, b), etc.), in both math and programming languages; results in remainder of a division

Modulus, the absolute value of a real or complex number ( $| c |$ )
Modulus (modular arithmetic), base of modular arithmetic
Similarly, the modulus of a Dirichlet character
Moduli space, in mathematics a geometric space whose points represent algebro-geometric objects
Conformal modulus, a measure of the size of a curve family
Modulus of continuity, a function gauging the uniform continuity of a function
Similarly, modulus of convergence
Modulus (algebraic number theory), a formal product of places of a number field
The modular function in the theory of Haar measure, often called simply the modulus