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Meir Teomi
מאיר תאומי
Born(1898-07-15)July 15, 1898
DiedAugust 10, 1947(1947-08-10) (aged 49)
Cause of death
Terrorist attack
OccupationActor
Years active1920–1947
ChildrenOded [he]

Meir Teomi (Hebrew: מאיר תאומי; July 15, 1898 – August 10, 1947) was a Jewish actor in Mandatory Palestine who was murdered during a terrorist attack in 1947. He was the father of Israeli actor Oded Teomi [he].[1]

Biography

Teomi was born in Mykolaiv, then in the Russian Empire. He moved to Ottoman Palestine in 1913 and studied at the Herzliya Hebrew Gymnasium. He was expelled by the Ottoman authorities in 1915 during World War I due to his Russian citizenship and returned to Mykolaiv. He later moved to Kyiv to study law.

In 1919, he returned to Palestine aboard the Ruslan.[2] He settled in Tel Aviv and started an acting career, joining the Hebrew Theatre in 1920. He participated in about 150 plays in Hebrew, wrote for Do'ar HaYom, and acted in two films. In 1927 he went on a European tour. He was married twice.

Death

Teomi was performing on stage in the Hawaii Garden restaurant of Tel Aviv on August 10, 1947. An Arab gang from Al-Shaykh Muwannis stormed the cafe and shot five people dead, including Teomi.[2][3][4] Time magazine reported that it may have been "the first serious attack by Arabs on Jews since 1939."[5] The Arab Falastin newspaper incorrectly reported that the attack had been done by Yemenite Jews against Arabs, leading to a wave of Palestinian attacks against Yemenites.[6] The Haganah also carried out reprisals against Arab targets it believed were responsible for the attack.[3]

Films and plays

  • Sabra, 1933
  • This Is the Land, 1935

References

  1. "Oded Teomi to receive Life Achievement Award". The Jerusalem Post. 9 March 2011. ISSN 0792-822X. Retrieved 2022-09-18.
  2. 1 2 "The Centennial of "The Jewish Mayflower" - the Zionist Celebrities on Board of the "Russlan"". Museum of the Jewish People. 2019-10-10. Retrieved 2022-09-18.
  3. 1 2 "Murder by the Yarkon River". סגולה. Retrieved 2022-09-18.
  4. "⁨FIFTH VICTIM OF CAFE MASSACRE SUCCUMBS ⁩ | ⁨The Palestine Post⁩ | 12 August 1947 | Newspapers | The National Library of Israel". www.nli.org.il. Retrieved 2022-09-18.
  5. "PALESTINE: End of a Dance". Time. 1947-08-18. ISSN 0040-781X. Retrieved 2022-09-18.
  6. Jacobson, Abigail; Naor, Moshe (2016-12-06). Oriental Neighbors: Middle Eastern Jews and Arabs in Mandatory Palestine. Brandeis University Press. ISBN 978-1-5126-0007-0.