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// Workers AI · dad joke modeIs Maviddapuram a temple? Puram-ly it is.

Maviddapuram
மாவிட்டபுரம்
මාවිට්ටපුරම්
Maviddapuram is located in Northern Province
Maviddapuram
Maviddapuram
Location within Northern Province
Coordinates: 9°48′0″N 80°02′0″E / 9.80000°N 80.03333°E / 9.80000; 80.03333
CountrySri Lanka
ProvinceNorthern
DistrictJaffna
DS DivisionValikamam North
Maviddapuram Kandaswamy temple

Maviddapuram (Tamil: மாவிட்டபுரம், romanized: Māviṭṭapuram) is a village in the Sri Lankan district of Jaffna under the Tellippalai divisional secretariat.[1]

Etymology

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The name Maviddapuram is derived from: மா, romanized: , lit.'Horse', vidda (removed) from: விட்ட, romanized: Viṭṭa, lit.'Let go or removed' and: புரம், romanized: Puram, lit.'Holy city'.[2]

History

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According to legend Maviddapuram has had a Hindu shrine for 5,000 years.[3] According to another legend, an 8th-century Chola[a] princess Mathurapuraveeravalli,[b] daughter of Tissai Ughra Cholan, the King of Madurai, was inflicted with a persistent intestinal disorder as well as facial disfigurement which made her face look like a horse.[5][6][7] She was advised by a priest/sage to bathe in the freshwater spring at Keerimalai.[5][6] After bathing in the spring Mathurapuraveeravalli's illness and disfigurement vanished.[5][6] In gratitude, she renovated a Hindu shrine, located in Kovil Kadavai about two kilometers south east of the spring, into a full temple honouring the Hindu god Murugan (Skanda).[5][6][7] The King of Madurai sent sculptors, artists, building material, granite, statues, gold, silver etc. to assist with the renovation.[5] The temple's statue of Kankesan (Murugan) was brought via the port of Gayathurai which was later renamed Kankesanthurai.[8][9]

Agriculture and Industries

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Before 1990, Maviddapuram had a cement factory which was one of the major producers of cement in Sri Lanka.[citation needed]

Transport

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Notes

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  1. Another source states that the princess was Pandyan.[4]
  2. Also Maruthapuraveegavalli, Marutappiravikavalli.

References

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  1. "Historical Images - The Royal Family of Jaffna". www.jaffnaroyalfamily.org. Retrieved 2023-08-04.
  2. Yatawara, Dhaneshi Yatawara (17 August 2008). "Festival of devotional splendour". Sunday Observer (Sri Lanka).
  3. Dissanayake, Daya (30 November 2011). "Temple carvings in Jaffna". Daily News (Sri Lanka).
  4. The Rough Guide to Sri Lanka. Rough Guides.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 Yatawara, Dhaneshi Yatawara (17 August 2008). "Festival of devotional splendour". Sunday Observer (Sri Lanka).
  6. 1 2 3 4 Wijesinghe, W. A. M. (28 November 2010). "The rich colours of Hinduism". The Nation (Sri Lanka).
  7. 1 2 David, Kenneth (1977). "Hierarchy and Equivalence in Jaffna North Sri Lanka: Normative Codes as Mediator". In David, Kenneth (ed.). The New Wind: Changing Identities in South Asia. De Gruyter Mouton. p. 185. ISBN 90-279-7959-6.
  8. Yatawara, Dhaneshi (1 September 2013). "Surge of devotion reverberates the North". Sunday Observer (Sri Lanka). Archived from the original on 5 April 2016. Retrieved 26 March 2016.
  9. "Maviddapuram Kandaswamy Kovil". Time Out.

9°48′N 80°02′E / 9.800°N 80.033°E / 9.800; 80.033