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Dogri script
𑠝𑠢𑠳𑠷 𑠖𑠵𑠌𑠤𑠬 𑠀𑠊𑠹𑠋𑠤
namēṁ ḍōgarā akkhara
Dogri Varnamala (Alphabet Chart) divided into 10 vowels (𑠩𑠹𑠦𑠤), 34 consonants (𑠦𑠹𑠣𑠓𑠹𑠑𑠝), 9 Vowel diacritics (𑠢𑠬𑠙𑠹𑠤𑠬), 6 Sanskrit origin marks, 2 consonant modifiers and 4 punctuation marks
Script type
DirectionLeft-to-right Edit this on Wikidata
RegionJammu
LanguagesDogri
Related scripts
Parent systems
ISO 15924
ISO 15924Dogr (328), ​Dogra
Unicode
Unicode alias
Dogra
U+11800–U+1184F
 This article contains phonetic transcriptions in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters.
Alphabet table in Dogra script

The Dogri script (Dogri: 𑠝𑠢𑠳𑠷 𑠖𑠵𑠌𑠤𑠬 𑠀𑠊𑠹𑠋𑠤, romanized: namēṁ ḍōgarā akkhara) is a writing system originally used for writing the Dogri language in Jammu and Kashmir in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent.[1]

History

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The revival of the Dogra Akkhar script was supported by the order of Maharaja Ranbir Singh of Jammu and Kashmir.[2] It is a modified version of the old Dogra Akkhar script, which in turn was a Jammu variant of the Takri script.

Dogra script specimen

Efforts of revival

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Signboards in New Dogra Akkhar were erected at Jammu Tawi railway station.[3] However, the script is functionally extinct, with Devanagari being used to write Dogri now. Most speakers of Dogra are unable to read and write the language in its original script.

Letters

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Consonants
𑠊
ka
𑠋
kha
𑠌
ga
𑠍
gha
𑠎
nga
𑠏
ca
𑠐
cha
𑠑
ja
𑠒
jha
𑠓
ñ
𑠔
ṭa
𑠕
ṭha
𑠖
ḍa
𑠗
ḍha
𑠘
ṇa
𑠙
ta
𑠚
tha
𑠛
da
𑠜
dha
𑠝
na
𑠞
pa
𑠟
pha
𑠠
ba
𑠡
bha
𑠢
ma
𑠣
ya
𑠤
ra
𑠥
la
𑠦
va
𑠧
śa
𑠨
ṣa
𑠩
sa
𑠪
ha
𑠫
ḷa
Vowels
Vowelaāiīuūr̥r̥
Independent
𑠀
𑠁
𑠂
𑠃
𑠄
𑠅
Dependent
𑠬
𑠭
𑠮
𑠯
𑠰
𑠱
𑠲
Voweleaioau
Independent
𑠆
𑠇
𑠈
𑠉
Dependent
𑠳
𑠴
𑠵
𑠶
Signs
𑠷
𑠸
𑠹
𑠺
𑠻
abbr. sign

Sample text

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The following text is from Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights: [4]

Dogra Akkhar script

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𑠩𑠬𑠤𑠳 𑠢𑠝𑠯𑠊𑠹𑠋 𑠢𑠴𑠪𑠹𑠢𑠬 𑠙𑠳 𑠀𑠜𑠭𑠊𑠬𑠤𑠳𑠷 𑠛𑠳 𑠠𑠭𑠧𑠳 𑠏 𑠑𑠝𑠢𑠴 𑠚𑠢𑠬𑠷 𑠩𑠯𑠙𑠴𑠷𑠙𑠤 𑠙𑠳 𑠠𑠤𑠵𑠠𑠤 𑠝। 𑠄'𑠝𑠳𑠷𑠌𑠮 𑠠𑠯𑠛𑠹𑠜𑠮 𑠙𑠳 𑠑𑠢𑠮𑠤𑠴 𑠛𑠮 𑠛𑠳𑠝 𑠚𑠹𑠪𑠵𑠃 𑠇 𑠙𑠳 𑠄'𑠝𑠳𑠷𑠌𑠮 𑠁𑠞𑠰𑠷-𑠠𑠭𑠏𑠹𑠏𑠳𑠷 𑠡𑠬𑠃𑠏𑠬𑠤𑠳 𑠛𑠳 𑠡𑠬𑠦𑠴 𑠊𑠝𑠹𑠝𑠴 𑠠𑠹𑠣𑠪𑠬𑠤 𑠊𑠤𑠝𑠬 𑠥𑠵𑠫𑠛𑠬 𑠇।

Devanagari script

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सारे मनुक्ख मैह्मा ते अधिकारें दे बिशे च जनमै थमां सुतैंतर ते बरोबर न। उ'नेंगी बुद्धी ते जमीरै दी देन थ्होई ऐ ते उ'नेंगी आपूं-बिच्चें भाईचारे दे भावै कन्नै ब्यहार करना लोड़दा ऐ।

Perso-Arabic script

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سارے منکّھ میہما تے ادھکاریں دے بشے چ جنمے تھماں ستیںتر تے بروبر ن۔ ا'نیںگی بُدھِّی تے جمیرے دی دین تھہوئی اے تے ا'نیںگی آپوں-بچّیں بھائیچارے دے بھاوے کنّے بیہار کرنا لوڑدا اے۔

ISO 15919 transliteration

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Sārē manukkha maihmā tē adhikārēṁ dē biśē ca janmai thamāṁ sutaintar tē barōbar na. U'nēṁgī buddhī tē jamīrai dī dēn thhōī ai tē u'nēṁgī āpūṁ-biccēṁ bhāīcārē dē bhāvai kannai byahār karnā lōṛdā ai.
[saːɾeː mənʊkkʰə mɛ́ːmaː t̪eː əd̪ɪ̀kaːɾẽː d̪eː bɪʃeː t͡ʃə d͡ʒənmɛː t̪ʰəmãː sʊt̪ɛːnt̪əɾ t̪eː bəɾoːbəɾ nə ‖ ʊ́nẽːgiː bʊd̪d̪ìː t̪eː d͡ʒəmiːɾɛː d̪iː d̪eːn t̪ʰòːiː ɛː t̪eː ʊ́nẽːgiː aːpũːbɪt̪t͡ʃẽː pàːiːt͡ʃaːɾeː d̪eː pàːʋɛː kənnɛː bjəàːɾ kəɾnaː loːɽd̪aː ɛː ‖]

English translation

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All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.

Unicode

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Name Dogra Akkhar was added as a Unicode block to the Unicode Standard in June, 2018 (version 11.0).[5]

The Unicode block is named Dogra, at U+11800–U+1184F, and contains 60 characters:

Dogra[1][2]
Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF)
 0123456789ABCDEF
U+1180x 𑠀 𑠁 𑠂 𑠃 𑠄 𑠅 𑠆 𑠇 𑠈 𑠉 𑠊 𑠋 𑠌 𑠍 𑠎 𑠏
U+1181x 𑠐 𑠑 𑠒 𑠓 𑠔 𑠕 𑠖 𑠗 𑠘 𑠙 𑠚 𑠛 𑠜 𑠝 𑠞 𑠟
U+1182x 𑠠 𑠡 𑠢 𑠣 𑠤 𑠥 𑠦 𑠧 𑠨 𑠩 𑠪 𑠫 𑠬 𑠭 𑠮 𑠯
U+1183x 𑠰 𑠱 𑠲 𑠳 𑠴 𑠵 𑠶 𑠷 𑠸 𑠹 𑠺 𑠻
U+1184x
Notes
1.^As of Unicode version 18.0
2.^Grey areas indicate non-assigned code points

References

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  1. ↑ Pandey, Anshuman (2015-11-04). "L2/15-234R: Proposal to encode the Dogra script" (PDF).
  2. ↑ Gupta, Veena (2020). Dogri Vyakaran (in Dogri) (5th ed.). Bari Brahmana, Jammu: J&K Academy of Art, Culture & Languages.
  3. ↑ SNS (2018-05-04). "Dogri script finds place on signposts at Jammu railway station". The Statesman. Retrieved 2022-10-20.
  4. ↑ "Universal Declaration of Human Rights in Indo-Iranian languages". www.omniglot.com. Retrieved 14 July 2026.
  5. ↑ "Unicode 11.0.0". Unicode Consortium. June 5, 2018. Retrieved June 5, 2018.
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