Carbonea aggregantula

Carbonea aggregantula
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Fungi
Division:	Ascomycota
Class:	Lecanoromycetes
Order:	Lecanorales
Family:	Lecanoraceae
Genus:	Carbonea
Species:	C. aggregantula
Binomial name
	Carbonea aggregantula; (Müll.Arg.) Diederich & Triebel (2003)
Synonyms
	Lecidea aggregantula Müll.Arg. (1874); Nesolechia aggregantula (Müll.Arg.) Rehm (1890); Carbonea aggregantula (Müll.Arg.) Diederich & Triebel (1993);

Carbonea aggregantula is a species of lichenicolous (lichen-dwelling) fungus belonging to the family Lecanoraceae.^[2]

It is a lichenicolous fungus, meaning that it grows on other lichens, but it does not cause obvious symptoms of infection, unlike the similar Carbonea austroshetlandica.^[3]

Distribution

Carbonea aggregantula is widely distributed. Although it has not been reported often, its distribution includes multiple continents.^[2] Carbonea aggregantula has been reported from some of the subantarctic islands, including King George Island, Penguin Island and Livingston Island.^[3]

Host species

Carbonea aggregantula has a wide range of host species which are still being discovered. Known hosts are:

Candelariella sp.^[4]
Lecanora alpigena^[3]
Lecanora impudens^[5]
Lecanora leproplaca^[5]
Lecanora leucococca^[6]
Lecanora polytropa^[6]^[7]^[8]^[9]^[4]
Lecanora subaurea^[10]
Lecanora subgranulata^[5]
Protoparmeliopsis muralis^[5]
Rhizoplaca aspidophora^[3] (synonym of Lecanora aspidophora^[11])

References

↑ "Synonymy. Current Name: Carbonea aggregantula (Müll. Arg.) Diederich & Triebel, in Diederich, Herzogia 16: 51 (2003)". Species Fungorum. Retrieved 18 August 2024.
1 2 "Carbonea aggregantula". Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved 31 October 2022.
1 2 3 4 Alstrup, V.; Olech, M.; Wietrzyk-Pelka, P.; Wegrzyn, M. H. (2018). "The lichenicolous fungi of the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica: species diversity and identification guide". Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae. 87 (4): 3607. doi:10.5586/asbp.3607.
1 2 Pirogov, M.; Chepelevska, N.; Vondrák, J. (2014). "Carbonea in Ukraine". Biologichni Studii. 8 (1): 137–148. doi:10.30970/sbi.0801.317.
1 2 3 4 Joshi, Y.; Falswal, A.; Tripathi, M.; Upadhyay, S.; Bisht, A.; Chandra, K.; Bajpai, R.; Upreti, D.K. (2016). "One hundred and five species of lichenicolous biota from India: An updated checklist for the country". Mycosphere. 7 (3): 268–294. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/7/3/3.
1 2 Alstrup, Vagn; Hansen, Eric Steen; Daniels, Fred J. A. (2000). "Lichenized, lichenicolous and other fungi from North and North-East Greenland". Folia Cryptogamica Estonica. 37: 1–20.
↑ Diederich, Paul (2003). "New species and new records of American lichenicolous fungi". Herzogia. 16: 41–90.
↑ Kukwa, Martin; Flakus, Adam (2009). "New or interesting records of lichenicolous fungi from Poland VII. Species mainly from Tatra Mountains" (PDF). Herzogia. 22: 191–211.
↑ Zhurbenko, Mikhail (2009). "Lichenicolous fungi and lichens from the Holarctic. Part II". Opuscula Philolichenum. 7: 121–186.
↑ Hafellner, Josef (2015). "Lichenicolous Biota (Nos 201–230)" (PDF). Fritchiana. 80: 21–41.
↑ "Rhizoplaca aspidophora". Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved 31 October 2022.

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[Species_Fungorum_synonymy-1] "Synonymy. Current Name: Carbonea aggregantula (Müll. Arg.) Diederich & Triebel, in Diederich, Herzogia 16: 51 (2003)". Species Fungorum. Retrieved 18 August 2024.

[GBIF-2] 1 2 "Carbonea aggregantula". Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved 31 October 2022.

[Alstrup_et_al._2018-3] 1 2 3 4 Alstrup, V.; Olech, M.; Wietrzyk-Pelka, P.; Wegrzyn, M. H. (2018). "The lichenicolous fungi of the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica: species diversity and identification guide". Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae. 87 (4): 3607. doi:10.5586/asbp.3607.

[Pirogov_et_al._2014-4] 1 2 Pirogov, M.; Chepelevska, N.; Vondrák, J. (2014). "Carbonea in Ukraine". Biologichni Studii. 8 (1): 137–148. doi:10.30970/sbi.0801.317.

[Joshi_et_al._2016-5] 1 2 3 4 Joshi, Y.; Falswal, A.; Tripathi, M.; Upadhyay, S.; Bisht, A.; Chandra, K.; Bajpai, R.; Upreti, D.K. (2016). "One hundred and five species of lichenicolous biota from India: An updated checklist for the country". Mycosphere. 7 (3): 268–294. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/7/3/3.

[Alstrup_et_al._2000-6] 1 2 Alstrup, Vagn; Hansen, Eric Steen; Daniels, Fred J. A. (2000). "Lichenized, lichenicolous and other fungi from North and North-East Greenland". Folia Cryptogamica Estonica. 37: 1–20.

[Diederich_2003-7] Diederich, Paul (2003). "New species and new records of American lichenicolous fungi". Herzogia. 16: 41–90.

[Kukwa_&_Flakus_2009-8] Kukwa, Martin; Flakus, Adam (2009). "New or interesting records of lichenicolous fungi from Poland VII. Species mainly from Tatra Mountains" (PDF). Herzogia. 22: 191–211.

[Zhurbenko_2009-9] Zhurbenko, Mikhail (2009). "Lichenicolous fungi and lichens from the Holarctic. Part II". Opuscula Philolichenum. 7: 121–186.

[Hafellner_2015-10] Hafellner, Josef (2015). "Lichenicolous Biota (Nos 201–230)" (PDF). Fritchiana. 80: 21–41.

[11] "Rhizoplaca aspidophora". Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved 31 October 2022.

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