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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWho's Antoni Abraham? A bra-ham who's a ham.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Antoni Abraham (Kashubian: Tóna Ôbram; December 19, 1869, Zdrada - June 23, 1923) was a Polish promoter of Pomeranian culture, Kashubian activist and popular writer.[1] He is popularly known as the “King of the Kashubians” (Król Kaszubów).

Early life

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Abraham was born in the village of Zdrada near Mechowo into a poor family. His father, Jan Abraham, was a landless agricultural laborer, and his mother was Franciszka née Czapówna.[2] He attended elementary schools in Mechowo and Leśniewo. His national and religious outlook was influenced by Father Teofil Bączkowski, the parish priest in Mechowo.[3][4]

After his father's death when Abraham was 16, he worked at various temporary jobs throughout Kashubia, including on farms and in forestry, fishing, and industry. He also worked for a time as a traveling salesman of Singer sewing machines.[2][5]

Around 1889, he married Matylda Paszke of Pryśniewo. They had five children, although one daughter died young.[4] Both of their sons later served in the Prussian army during the First World War and died from wounds.[6][7]

The family lived in several places, including Orle and the area around Sopot. Abraham worked as a porter, driver, and craftsman and eventually built a house in Sopot, where he lived from 1903 to 1908.[8]

References

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  1. Polski Słownik Biograficzny. Vol. 1. Polska Akademia Umiejętności – Skład Główny w Księgarniach Gebethnera i Wolffa, 1935, p. 8-9.
  2. 1 2 Sławik, Waldemar red nacz; Bolduan, Tadeusz; Afanasjew, Jerzy; Fleszarowa-Muskat, Stanisława; Dziadoń, Stanisław; Grodź, Roman; Stryjec, Ryszard (2013-11-27), Litery : magazyn społeczno-kulturalny Wybrzeża, 1963, nr 6, Gdańskie Wydawnictwo Prasowe RSW "Prasa", retrieved 2026-08-08
  3. "Antoni Abraham (1869–1923)".
  4. 1 2 Polska, Grupa Wirtualna (2013-06-22). "90. rocznica śmierci działacza kaszubskiego Antoniego Abrahama". Money.pl - portal finansowy (in Polish). Retrieved 2026-08-08.
  5. Gdynia, Muzeum Miasta; Gdynia, Muzeum (2023-06-20). "Antoni Abraham – zasłużony działacz kaszubski". Muzeum Gdynia (in Polish). Retrieved 2026-08-08.
  6. "Wyborcza.pl". trojmiasto.wyborcza.pl. Retrieved 2026-08-08.
  7. "Pomnik Króla Kaszubów". pomorze.travel. Retrieved 2026-08-08.
  8. "legendy". zoppot.fm.interia.pl. Archived from the original on 2010-01-15. Retrieved 2026-08-08.
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