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World Baseball Classic

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
World Baseball Classic
Most recent season or competition:
2026 World Baseball Classic
SportBaseball
FoundedMay 11, 2005; 21 years ago (2005-05-11)
First season2006
Organising body
No. of teams20
RegionInternational
Most recent
champion
 Venezuela (1st title) (2026)
Most titles Japan (3 titles)
WebsiteWorldBaseballClassic.com
Jumbotron ad for the 2009 WBC at Rogers Centre

The World Baseball Classic (WBC), also referred to as the World Classic[1] is a quadrennial international baseball tournament sanctioned by the World Baseball Softball Confederation (WBSC),[a] the sport's global governing body, and organized by World Baseball Classic Inc., a partnership of the WBSC and Major League Baseball (MLB) in the United States and the Major League Baseball Players Association (MLBPA), also in the U.S. It is one of the two main adult baseball tournaments sanctioned by the WBSC, alongside the WBSC Premier12, but the only one to grant the winner the title of "world champion".[2][3][4] and award them the World Baseball Classic Championship Trophy.

After a three-year gap between the first two installments of the tournament, plans were made for the WBC to be repeated every four years following the 2009 event. The 2021 event was delayed to 2023 as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic; the 2026 event proceeded as originally scheduled. Japan is the only team to win the tournament multiple times, with back-to-back wins in 2006 and 2009, and a third win at the 2023 tournament.

History

[edit]
Victorino representing the United States national baseball team at the 2009 World Baseball Classic

The early era (2006-2009)

[edit]

First attempt

[edit]

The 16-team field for the inaugural 2006 tournament was pre-selected, featuring the countries judged to be the "best baseball-playing nations" in the world; no qualifying competition was held.[5] The tournament format featured round-robin group play in the first and second rounds, followed by single-elimination semifinals and finals. The first game in WBC history saw South Korea defeat Chinese Taipei 2–0 before a crowd of 5,193 at the Tokyo Dome on March 3, 2006. South Korea went on to advance to the semifinals with a 6–0 record but lost to Japan (a team South Korea had beaten twice in the earlier rounds) for a berth in the final game. Meanwhile, Cuba defeated the Dominican Republic in the other semifinal.

Both countries had to go through two rounds of group stages and the semi-finals in knockout format to reach the final. Cuba lost only two games, once to Puerto Rico in the first round and once to the Dominican Republic in the second round. However, Japan lost three times, twice to South Korea in each round and the United States in the second round. This sparked a format controversy since South Korea would have a better overall and head-to-head record than Japan by the end of the tournament. As such, Cuba was the favorite to win the final. The team with the higher winning percentage of games in the tournament was to be the home team. The match began progressing when Japan's starting pitcher, Daisuke Matsuzaka, gave up four hits, five strikeouts and one run by the end of the 4th inning using a gyroball pitching style. Offensively, Japan scored 6 runs with the help of Ichiro Suzuki's batting style of contact hitting. Once the Japanese bullpen took the mound in the 6th inning, Cuba aggressively responded for the rest of the baseball game, using power hitting. By the end of the eighth, the disparity would come down to one run in favor of Japan from Frederich Cepeda's home run, who would record three runs batted in by the end of the game. In the ninth, Japan would counter by pushing their offensive limit over Cuba's, which would result in a final score of ten to six. The aftermath of the final most notably included notice from MLB, from Cuba's increase in defection to Matsuzaka's impact for the World Series champion Boston Red Sox in the next year.

2009: Repeat, and Ichiro's two-RBI Single

[edit]

The next iteration of the tournament, taking place in 2009, featured the same 16 teams from 2006. However, the controversial round-robin format from 2006 was replaced by a modified double-elimination format for the first two rounds (the semifinals and final game remained single-elimination). The eight teams advancing from the first round were the same as in 2006, except for a "Cinderella" performance by the Netherlands, which twice defeated the Dominican Republic to reach the second round. In the semifinals, South Korea defeated Venezuela while Japan defeated the United States. South Korea won the coin flip held after the second semifinal between Japan and the United States, designating them as the home team for the final.[6]

Japan drew first blood, scoring on an RBI single by Michihiro Ogasawara in the third inning. Shin-Soo Choo tied the score 1−all with a home run in the fifth inning. With runners on first and third, Hiroyuki Nakajima hit an RBI single to bring Seiichi Uchikawa home to give Japan the lead 2−1.[7] South Korea failed to take advantage of Japanese pitcher Hisashi Iwakuma, who was visibly tired, when they failed to score in the seventh inning, when Iwakuma was relieved by Toshiya Sugiuchi after two outs. Uchikawa hit a single to start the eighth. Atsunori Inaba scored a double to put Uchikawa in scoring position, and Uchikawa scored on Akinori Iwamura's sacrifice fly. Hyun-wook Jong retired the remaining batters to close out the inning.[7]

Dodger Stadium hosting the 2009 World Baseball Classic. The top of a ten-story elevator shaft bears the World Baseball Classic logo.

Japan brought out their closer, Yu Darvish, for the bottom of the ninth with a 3−2 lead. Darvish struck out Keun-woo Jeong, but walked Hyun-soo Kim and Tae-kyun Kim to put South Koreans on first and second with one out. Darvish then struck out Choo and was one out away from saving the game. But Bum-ho Lee singled, driving in Jong-wook Lee for the game-tying run to make it 3−all and send the game into extra innings.[8] Japan batted first, with Chang-yong Lim pitching for South Korea in the tenth. Uchikawa and Iwamura hit a single to put runners on first and third with two out. Ichiro was one strike away from ending the inning when he hit a line-drive single up the middle that scored Iwamura and Uchikawa. Lim then hit Nakajima with a pitch and intentionally walked Norichika Aoki to face Kenji Johjima who was hitless up to that point. Lim was able to strikeout Johjima and send the game to the bottom of the tenth. Darvish made short work of South Korea, capping with a strikeout of Keun-woo Jeong to clinch Japan's successful defense of their 2006 championship.[8][9]

Pitcher Daisuke Matsuzaka of Japan was awarded the tournament MVP for the second consecutive time, with a 3−0 record and 2.45 ERA.[10][11]

After the match the team was congratulated immediately for their victory by Japanese prime minister Taro Aso, and South Korean president Lee Myung-bak invited the South Korean team to come and encourage the team.

The modern era (2013–present)

[edit]
Flags from countries participating in the 2013 World Baseball Classic are shown in a pre-game ceremony on the Championship Game at AT&T Park in San Francisco, CA, USA, on March 19, 2013.
2013 World Baseball Classic championship match between the Dominican Republic and Puerto Rico, March 20, 2013

2013: Direct qualification and "Plátano Power"

[edit]

In 2013, the WBC was one of the two main senior baseball tournaments sanctioned by the WBSC, alongside the Premier12 but the Classic is the only one which grants to the winner the title of "World Champion".[2][3]

The buildup to the 2013 tournament included a qualifying round for the first time, with the four lowest finishers from 2009 having to re-qualify against 12 additional teams. This resulted in two new nations making their first appearances in the WBC, as Brazil and Spain respectively replaced Panama and South Africa. The round-robin format was revived for the tournament's first-round, while the second-round remained double-elimination. in Pool B, South Korea went into the final game needing not only to win (which would cause a three-way tie for the two second-round berths) but to win by at least five runs in order to have a chance of advancing on tiebreakers. Although Chinese Taipei lost its 2−0 lead in Korea's three-run eighth-inning rally, and then lost the game, they emerged as winners of the pool and of the second-round berth since Korea's margin of victory was only one run. Italy was the biggest surprise in the early stages of the tournament, making it to the second round with wins over Canada and Mexico.

The tournament ended in an all-Caribbean championship game, with the Dominican Republic defeating Puerto Rico. In the final, Samuel Deduno started for the Dominican Republic, while Giancarlo Alvarado started for Puerto Rico.[12][13] 35,703 fans attended the game at AT&T Park in San Francisco. An additional 50,000 Dominican fans watched the game at Estadio Quisqueya in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.[12] In Puerto Rico, the final was the most watched sporting event for the past year with nearly 3⁄4 of all households tuning in.[14][15] Edwin Encarnación hit a two-run double in the first inning, giving the Dominican Republic the lead. Erick Aybar had the game's third run batted in for the Dominican Republic. Deduno recorded five strikeouts in five scoreless innings pitched and Fernando Rodney completed the game with a save, his seventh of the tournament.[12] Four Dominican relief pitchers combined for 4 scoreless innings.[16]

This was the third time in the tournament that the Dominican Republic defeated Puerto Rico.[12] The Dominican Republic completed the tournament with an 8–0 record, becoming the first undefeated team to win the WBC.[15] Robinson Canó was named the Most Valuable Player of the Classic after he batted 15-for-32 (.469), the most hits in tournament history.

After the match, the team was congratulated for their victory by Dominican president Danilo Medina.[15][17]

2017: American redemption

[edit]
Number of MLB 25-man players by country (or possession) (2017)
Rank Country (or possession) # %
1 United States60970.2%
2 Dominican Republic9310.7%
3 Venezuela768.8%
4 Cuba232.6%
5 Puerto Rico161.8%
6 Mexico91%
7 Japan80.9%
8 Canada60.7%
9 South Korea50.6%
10 Curaçao40.5%
 Nicaragua40.5%
12 Panama30.3%
13 Australia20.2%
 Brazil20.2%
 Colombia20.2%
16 Taiwan10.1%
 Aruba10.1%
 Germany10.1%
 Netherlands10.1%

The United States won its first WBC championship, defeating Japan and Puerto Rico in the semifinals and finals, respectively. Puerto Rico had been undefeated in the tournament before losing in the final.

The 2017 tournament returned to the format used in 2006, where both the first and second rounds were round-robin, though with the addition of tiebreaker games if needed. Colombia and Israel qualified for the first time, with Israel using a roster mostly of Jewish American players. Prior to the start of the 2017 World Baseball Classic, ESPN considered Israel, ranked 41st in the world, to be the biggest underdog in the tournament, referring to it as the "Jamaican bobsled team of the WBC".[18][19]

On the other hand, defending champion Dominican Republic extended its WBC winning streak to 11 games, dating to the 2013 tournament, before being eliminated in the second round. Puerto Rico reached the championship undefeated in the tournament, winning all seven games played. Puerto Rico had defeated the United States when they faced each other in Pool F.[20]

In the semi-final Japan reached the semifinals with wins in all six games played in the previous rounds.[21] Tanner Roark started for the United States in the semifinal game,[22] while Tomoyuki Sugano started for Japan.[23] Roark pitched four scoreless innings,[24] while Sugano allowed one run in six innings. The United States scored a run on an RBI single by Andrew McCutchen in the fourth inning, and Ryosuke Kikuchi hit a home run for Japan in the sixth inning to tie the game. The U.S. scored another run in the eighth inning to take the lead, and Luke Gregerson earned the save. Though the Japanese team was considered the strongest defensive team in the WBC, mistakes by Kikuchi at second base and Nobuhiro Matsuda at third base led to each of the United States's runs.[25]

In the championship game, Seth Lugo started for Puerto Rico,[26] and Marcus Stroman started for the United States. Ian Kinsler hit a two-run home run for the United States in the third inning, as Puerto Rico's performance faltered without earning a single run throughout the innings. Kinsler scored again in the fifth inning on a single by Christian Yelich, and Yelich scored on an infield single by McCutchen. Two more runs scored on a bases loaded single by Brandon Crawford in the seventh inning, and Giancarlo Stanton scored the inning's third run with an RBI single. Meanwhile, Stroman did not allow a hit for the first six innings of play. The United States added another run in the eighth inning with an RBI single by McCutchen. The United States completed the shutout to win the championship.[27] Stroman was named the tournament's MVP.[28]

2023: Ohtani struck out Trout, Japan's third win in edition's 17-year history

[edit]

The championship game was one of the most watched games in baseball history.[29] The game was widely praised as an instant classic, with the ending duel between team captains Mike Trout and Shohei Ohtani being considered as one of the greatest moments in the history of the sport.[30][31]

American military in Japan watching the two countries in the 2023 World Baseball Classic final

In January 2020, MLB announced that the 2021 WBC would be expanded to 20 teams. The additional four participants would be determined through qualifying tournaments, which were originally planned to take place in March 2020.[32] However, on March 12, MLB announced that the 2021 tournament would be postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[33]

The collective bargaining agreement (CBA) from the 2021–22 Major League Baseball lockout planned for the next WBC to be held in 2023.[34][35] Qualification for the tournament concluded on October 5, 2022, with Nicaragua claiming the final berth in a victory against Brazil.[36] The competition took place from March 8 to March 21, 2023.[37][38]

For the 2023 classic, the MLB urged its stars to participate. Mike Trout announced his participation, and others followed, including Trea Turner, Paul Goldschmidt, Nolan Arenado, J.T. Realmuto, Mookie Betts. The Samurai Japan team assembled their own roster, including Shohei Ohtani, Roki Sasaki, Yu Darvish, Masataka Yoshida, Munetaka Murakami, and Yoshinobu Yamamoto.

The United States beat Venezuela to face Cuba in the semifinals. Baseball is Cuba's most popular sport, and is played at a very high level. Therefore, the stakes of the encounter were high. Meanwhile, Japan faced Mexico in the semifinals, who were on a Cinderella run, led by Tampa Bay Rays outfielder Randy Arozarena.

After defeating Cuba in the semifinals by a wide margin, the United States faced Japan in the championship game. The final was incredibly popular in Japan, drawing over 54 million Japanese viewers. Shōta Imanaga started for Japan, while Merrill Kelly started for the U.S.. With a 3–2 lead, two outs, and no runners on base in the bottom of the ninth inning, Japan's Shohei Ohtani, one of the finest pitchers in recent memory, stood on the mound as his Angels teammate Mike Trout, widely considered the greatest player of his generation, stepped up to the plate. After the first pitch of this matchup, Fox Sports commentator Joe Davis reflected on the spectacle, saying,

"As Benji Gil said last night, 'Baseball's already won.'"[39][40]

The two battled to a full count. Ohtani lured Trout to swing and miss with a slider down and away, sealing the victory for Japan.[39]

After the match, Japan was congratulated for their victory by Japanese prime minister Fumio Kishida. They became the second team to win the WBC without losing a single game the entire tournament, joining the Dominican Republic in 2013.[41]

2026: New heights and Venezuela first title

[edit]

The event proved to be quite popular, however, providing many memorable moments including a first-round game between Venezuela and the Dominican Republic.

Before the championship game of the 2023 tournament, MLB commissioner Rob Manfred announced that the next WBC would be held in 2026.[42] Sixteen teams qualified by making the top four of their four respective pools during the 2023 tournament. The other four participants, Nicaragua, Chinese Taipei, Colombia, and Brazil were determined through a qualifying tournament in March 2025.[43][44] In May 2024, it was announced that the pool play rounds will be played in Miami, Florida; Houston, Texas; San Juan, Puerto Rico; and Tokyo, Japan. The quarterfinals will be split between Miami and Houston, and the final round will be played in Miami.[45]

Venezuela had landslide victories over Japan and Italy in the quarterfinal and semifinal and won this year's World Baseball Classic tournament, beating the United States 3–2 in the championship game, with Eugenio Suarez hitting a go-ahead double in the top of the 9th to clinch their first title. It was the first major international sporting competition won by Venezuela since the 1945 Amateur World Series, and the second time in Latin America.[46] Maikel García of Venezuela was named the MVP of the tournament.[47]

The tournament has hit new high levels in attendance and US Television viewership: the 2023 attendance record was broken before the pool play was ended, and US viewership of the final hit 10 million viewers for the first time ever.[48][49]

Participating teams

[edit]
Japan winning the inaugural World Baseball Classic

The first two iterations of the Classic featured the same 16 teams, chosen by invitation. A qualifying round was added leading into the 2013 tournament and takes place in the year before the main tournament. Brazil and Spain were the first new countries to earn berths in the WBC via qualification, and so far the addition of qualifying has allowed seven nations to play in the tournament who were not part of the original 16.

The qualification setup for the 2013 and 2017 WBCs featured the top 12 finishing teams from the previous WBC being automatically entered in the following edition, while the four lowest finishers (the teams that finished in last place in their first-round pools) were relegated to the qualifying round. Qualifying consisted of four four-team modified double-elimination tournaments, with the winners earning the last four slots in the main tournament.

With the 2023 WBC expanding to 20 teams, the qualifying format changed, as well. All 16 participants from the 2017 WBC received automatic bids. The restructured qualifying round consisted of a pair of six-team double-elimination tournaments, from which the winners and runners-up advanced to play in the 2023 WBC.

Attendance

[edit]

World Baseball Classic attendance:

Attendance figures
Year Host(s) Total attendance Games Avg attendance % change
in avg att.
2006 United States
Japan
Puerto Rico
737,112 39 18,900 —
2009 United States
Japan
Mexico
Puerto Rico
801,408 39 20,549 +8.7%
2013 United States
Japan
Taiwan
Puerto Rico
788,211 39 20,211 -1.6%
2017 United States
Japan
South Korea
Mexico
973,699 40 24,342 +20.4%
2023 United States
Japan
Taiwan
1,306,414 47 27,796 +14.2%
2026 United States
Japan
Puerto Rico
1,619,839 47 34,465 +24.0%

World Baseball Classic qualifier attendance:

Qualification attendance figures
Year Host(s) Total attendance Matches Avg attendance % change
in avg att.
2013 Germany
Panama
Taiwan
United States
103,774 24 4,324 —
2017 Australia
Mexico
Panama
United States
111,795 24 4,658 +7.7%
2023 Germany
Panama
26,080 18 1,449 -68.9%
2026 Taiwan
United States
157,799 14 11,271 +677.8%

While comparable tournaments (like the Baseball World Cup) traditionally have had one host country, each WBC has used multiple hosts spread around different parts of the world. Thus far, seven different countries have hosted at least one WBC pool, with each edition of the tournament featuring games played in Asia, Latin America, and the United States. However, the championship round has always been held at Major League Baseball stadiums in the United States.

The following table lists nations who've hosted any WBC rounds in the first six iterations of the event, not including qualifiers, and without regard to whether a nation hosted multiple rounds in the same year.

Results

[edit]
Keys
  • F/N: result/match won after extra innings or mercy rule, where N is the total number of innings in the match
  • TBD: to be determined
Ed. Year Hosts First place game Semifinalists Teams
1st place, gold medalist(s)
Champion
Score 2nd place, silver medalist(s)
Runner-up
3rd place, bronze medalist(s)
Third place

Fourth place
1 2006 United States
Japan
Puerto Rico

Japan
10–6
Petco Park, San Diego

Cuba

South Korea

Dominican Republic
16
2 2009 United States
Canada
Japan
Mexico
Puerto Rico

Japan
5–3
(F/10)
Dodger Stadium, Los Angeles

South Korea

Venezuela

United States
16
3 2013 United States
Japan
Puerto Rico
 Taiwan

Dominican Republic
3–0
AT&T Park, San Francisco

Puerto Rico

Japan

Netherlands
16
4 2017 United States
Japan
Mexico
South Korea

United States
8–0
Dodger Stadium, Los Angeles

Puerto Rico

Japan

Netherlands
16
5 2023 United States
Japan
 Taiwan

Japan
3–2
LoanDepot Park, Miami

United States

Mexico

Cuba
20
6 2026 United States
Japan
 Puerto Rico

Venezuela
3–2
LoanDepot Park, Miami

United States

Dominican Republic

Italy
20

Medal table

[edit]
RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Japan3025
2 United States1203
3 Dominican Republic1012
 Venezuela1012
5 Puerto Rico0202
6 South Korea0112
7 Cuba0101
8 Mexico0011
Totals (8 entries)66618
Championship Trophy

Honors

[edit]

Most Valuable Player

[edit]

The inaugural winner of the Most Valuable Player award in 2006 was Japan's Daisuke Matsuzaka, who pitched 13 innings and finished with a 3–0 record. Soon after this performance, Matsuzaka received a multi-million dollar contract to join the Boston Red Sox of MLB.[50] Again in the 2009 WBC, Matsuzaka received the world classic MVP, finishing with a record of 3–0 and an ERA of 2.54. In 2013, Robinson Canó won MVP after hitting .469 with two home runs and six RBI in the tournament.[51] Toronto Blue Jays pitcher Marcus Stroman won the award in 2017 for the U.S. Stroman posted a 2.35 ERA over three starts and no-hit Puerto Rico through six innings in an 8–0 win in the Finals.[52] In 2023, Los Angeles Angels two-way superstar Shohei Ohtani claimed MVP honors after slashing .435/.606/.739 as a hitter and posting a 1.86 ERA and 11 strikeouts in 92⁄3 innings as a pitcher, also pitching the final inning of Japan's win over the U.S. in the final.[41] The 2026 MVP was Kansas City Royals third baseman Maikel García, who registered 10 hits and 7 RBI, including a key home run in Venezuela's upset quarterfinal win over Japan and an RBI in the championship game.[53]

Year Player Position Team
2006 Daisuke Matsuzaka Starting pitcher  Japan
2009 Daisuke Matsuzaka (2) Starting pitcher  Japan
2013 Robinson Canó Second baseman  Dominican Republic
2017 Marcus Stroman Starting pitcher  United States
2023 Shohei Ohtani Starting pitcher
Designated hitter
 Japan
2026 Maikel García Third baseman  Venezuela

All-WBC teams

[edit]

At the end of each tournament, an all-star team is selected based on their play in the tournament. Three pitchers, eight other position players (one each at each position, including three outfielders), and a designated hitter are named to the team. Japanese pitcher Daisuke Matsuzaka, Puerto Rican catcher Yadier Molina and Puerto Rican shortstop Javier Báez are the only players to be named to the All-WBC team twice. Japanese two-way player Shohei Ohtani is the only player to be named to the All-WBC team at two separate positions, having been named to the 2023 team as both a designated hitter and a pitcher.

Pos. 2006 2009 2013 2017 2023 2026
C Japan Tomoya SatozakiPuerto Rico Iván RodríguezPuerto Rico Yadier MolinaPuerto Rico Yadier MolinaVenezuela Salvador PérezDominican Republic Austin Wells
1B South Korea Seung-yuop LeeSouth Korea Tae-kyun KimDominican Republic Edwin EncarnaciónUnited States Eric HosmerChinese Taipei Yu ChangVenezuela Luis Arráez
2B Cuba Yulieski GourrielVenezuela José LópezDominican Republic Robinson CanóPuerto Rico Javier BáezPuerto Rico Javier BáezUnited States Brice Turang
3B Dominican Republic Adrián BeltréSouth Korea Bum-ho LeeUnited States David WrightPuerto Rico Carlos CorreaCuba Yoán MoncadaVenezuela Maikel García
SS United States Derek JeterUnited States Jimmy RollinsDominican Republic José ReyesPuerto Rico Francisco LindorUnited States Trea TurnerVenezuela Ezequiel Tovar
OF United States Ken Griffey Jr.Japan Norichika AokiDominican Republic Nelson CruzNetherlands Wladimir BalentienMexico Randy ArozarenaUnited States Roman Anthony
South Korea Jong-beom LeeCuba Frederich CepedaPuerto Rico Ángel PagánDominican Republic Gregory PolancoUnited States Mike TroutDominican Republic Fernando Tatís Jr.
Japan Ichiro SuzukiCuba Yoenis CéspedesCanada Michael SaundersUnited States Christian YelichJapan Masataka YoshidaItaly Dante Nori
DH Cuba Yoandy GarloboSouth Korea Hyun-soo KimJapan Hirokazu IbataPuerto Rico Carlos BeltránJapan Shohei OhtaniJapan Shohei Ohtani
P Cuba Yadel MartíSouth Korea Jung-keun BongPuerto Rico Nelson FigueroaJapan Kodai SengaJapan Shohei OhtaniUnited States Paul Skenes
Japan Daisuke MatsuzakaJapan Hisashi IwakumaJapan Kenta MaedaUnited States Marcus StromanMexico Patrick SandovalUnited States Logan Webb
South Korea Chan Ho ParkJapan Daisuke MatsuzakaDominican Republic Fernando RodneyIsrael Josh ZeidCuba Miguel RomeroItaly Aaron Nola

Overall, players representing 13 countries have been named to an All-WBC team, with Japan and the United States leading the way with 13 representatives each.

Rank 2006 2009 2013 2017 2023 2026 Total
 Japan 33213113
 United States 21132413
 Puerto Rico 01351010
 Dominican Republic 1051029
 South Korea 3400007
 Cuba 3200207
 Venezuela 0100135
 Mexico 0000202
 Italy 0000022
 Canada 0010001
 Israel 0001001
 Netherlands 0001001
 Chinese Taipei 0000101

Statistical leaders

[edit]

All-time WBC individual leaders in various counting statistical categories through the end of the 2023 tournament, excluding qualifier games.[54]

Trophy

[edit]

Rules of play

[edit]

Coverage

[edit]

In fact, the final series in 2006 and 2009 rank among the highest-rated sporting events in Japanese television history.[55]

The WBC championship game was televised in the United States on Fox in English and on Fox Deportes in Spanish.[56] Play-by-play announcer Joe Davis and color analyst John Smoltz called the English language broadcast of the games for Fox, and were joined by Ken Rosenthal and Tom Verducci as field reporters.[57] The game averaged 10.8 million viewers on Fox and Fox Deportes combined, peaking at 12.1 million during the later stages of the game.[58] The broadcasters in Venezuela were a pool of TV channels, that included: ESPN/Disney+, 1Baseball Network, Televen, IVC, ByM Sport and Venevisión.[59]

In Japan, Netflix acquired the exclusive rights to the tournament for an estimated 15 billion yen.[60] As another workaround, some karaoke parlors enabled the ability for patrons to sign into the Netflix app in their private booths, so that they could watch the tournament with their friends.[61]

In Latin America, a first-round game between the United States and Mexico, was the third-most-watched game in the history of ESPN Dos, one of the three Spanish-language channels of ESPN in Latin America.

The Japan v. South Korea game averaged 62 million viewers in Japan.[62] The Korean rating in that game was the second-most-watched WBC game in South Korea, after the 2009 Japan-South Korea final.[63]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ↑ From 2013 onward

References

[edit]
  1. ↑
    • "Venezuela hace historia al ganar el Clásico Mundial 2026". Líder en Deportes. 2023-03-22.
    • "Venezuela celebra la corona del Clásico Mundial, el triunfo más grande de su historia". El Nacional (in Spanish).
    • "¿Cuándo vendrán los campeones del Clásico Mundial 2026 a Venezuela?". Meridiano (in Spanish). 2026-03-18.
  2. 1 2 "IBAF introduces new Format of International Tournaments". International Baseball Federation. Archived from the original on July 25, 2015. Retrieved October 4, 2014.
  3. 1 2 "Japan win World Baseball Classic to add to Premier12 and Olympic titles". World Baseball Softball Confederation. Retrieved April 19, 2023.
  4. ↑ "VENUES ANNOUNCED FOR 2026 WORLD BASEBALL CLASSIC". MLBPA Players. 2024-05-23. Retrieved 2024-05-24. The World Baseball Classic is sanctioned by the World Baseball Softball Confederation (WBSC) as the sport's official National Team World Championship.
  5. ↑ "World Baseball Classic". Archived from the original on January 23, 2015. Retrieved March 13, 2009.
  6. ↑ Schlegel, John (March 23, 2009). "Japan and Korea familiar foes at Classic". Worldbaseballclassic.com. Archived from the original on December 7, 2010. Retrieved March 24, 2009.
  7. 1 2 Bloom, Barry (March 24, 2009). "Ichiro lifts Japan to Classic glory". Worldbaseballclassic.com. Archived from the original on March 26, 2009. Retrieved March 24, 2009.
  8. 1 2 "Ichiro comes through with big hit as Japan wins WBC". ESPN. Associated Press. March 24, 2009. Archived from the original on March 27, 2009. Retrieved March 24, 2009.
  9. ↑ "Japan vs. Korea box score". Yahoo! Sports. March 24, 2009. Retrieved March 24, 2009.
  10. ↑ Curry, Jack (March 24, 2009). "Ichiro Suzuki Delivers Memorable End to World Baseball Classic". The New York Times. Archived from the original on March 25, 2009. Retrieved March 27, 2009.
  11. ↑ Round 4-2009 WBC Final - Japan vs Korea - Monday, March 23, 2009 - 8:30pm CDT - ESPN, MLB Int. The Bricks & Ivy Archive. March 23, 2019. Archived from the original on May 8, 2020. Retrieved September 7, 2021 – via YouTube.
  12. 1 2 3 4 "Dominican Republic wins 2013 World Baseball Classic; blanks Puerto Rico in final". Sporting News. Associated Press. Archived from the original on 2013-05-19. Retrieved March 20, 2013.
  13. ↑ Perrotto, John (March 18, 2013). "WBC provides journeyman one shot at stardom". USA Today. Retrieved March 20, 2013.
  14. ↑ Busfield, Steve (March 20, 2013). "Unbeaten Dominican Republic claim World Baseball Classic title". The Guardian. London. Retrieved March 21, 2013.
  15. 1 2 3 "To D.R., WBC title means everything". ESPN. Retrieved March 21, 2013.
  16. ↑ Kepner, Tyler (March 20, 2013). "World-Class Pitching Carries Undefeated Dominicans to Title". The New York Times. Retrieved March 21, 2013.
  17. ↑ "Danilo Medina felicita la selección de béisbol". El Dia (in Spanish). March 20, 2013. Archived from the original on April 16, 2026. Retrieved April 16, 2026.
  18. ↑ Matz, Eddie (2017-03-05). "Team Israel -- and its mascot, Mensch on a Bench -- is the Jamaican bobsled team of the WBC". ESPN.com.
  19. ↑ "World Baseball Classic: Israel's Cinderella run forges ahead after upsetting Taiwan". Haaretz. Archived from the original on September 4, 2017. Retrieved March 31, 2023.
  20. ↑ Rogers, Phil (March 22, 2017). "USA-PR a final worthy of emotional WBC '17". MLB.com. Archived from the original on March 22, 2017. Retrieved March 22, 2017.
  21. ↑ Schoenfield, David (March 21, 2017). "Just how good is Japan's unbeaten WBC team?". ESPN. Retrieved March 22, 2017.
  22. ↑ Janes, Chelsea (March 19, 2017). "Tanner Roark set to start for Team USA on Tuesday, Daniel Murphy continues to sit". Washington Post. Retrieved March 20, 2017.
  23. ↑ "US gives Roark shot at redemption vs Japan in WBC semis". AP New. March 20, 2017.
  24. ↑ Nightengale, Bob (March 22, 2017). "USA beats Japan, reaches World Baseball Classic final for the first time". USA Today. Retrieved March 22, 2017.
  25. ↑ Witz, Billy (March 22, 2017). "U.S., Exploiting Japan's Miscues, Reaches First W.B.C. Final". The New York Times. Retrieved March 22, 2017.
  26. ↑ Bloom, Barry M. (March 21, 2017). "Puerto Rico eyes crown in Classic run". MLB.com. Archived from the original on March 22, 2017. Retrieved March 21, 2017.
  27. ↑ Gatto, Tom (March 22, 2017). "World Baseball Classic 2017: Live updates of U.S.-Puerto Rico tournament final". Sporting News. Archived from the original on March 23, 2017. Retrieved March 22, 2017.
  28. ↑ "Stroman MVP, U.S. blows out Puerto Rico to win World Baseball Classic". Sportsnet. Associated Press. March 23, 2017. Retrieved March 23, 2017.
  29. ↑ "USA-Japan WBC Title Game Could Be the Most-Watched Baseball Game in History". March 21, 2023. Retrieved July 1, 2023.
  30. ↑ Parshy, R. Nikhil (2023-03-22). ""Historically the greatest matchup of all time" "That was some anime script stuff" - Baseball fans thrilled after experiencing epic clash between Shohei Ohtani and Mike Trout in WBC 2023 final". www.sportskeeda.com. Retrieved 2023-05-01.
  31. ↑ "Hoornstra: Joe Davis reflects on calling 'one of the great moments in baseball history'". Orange County Register. 2023-03-30. Retrieved 2023-05-01.
  32. ↑ "Qualifying Round brackets set for '21 Classic". MLB.com. Retrieved February 2, 2020.
  33. ↑ "Major League Baseball to delay 2020 Opening Day by at least two weeks". MLB.com Press Release. March 12, 2020. Retrieved May 19, 2020.
  34. ↑ "MLB's plans for international play from now until 2026". Twitter. Retrieved March 22, 2022.
  35. ↑ "World Baseball Classic returning in 2023". The Athletic. March 16, 2022. Retrieved March 22, 2022.
  36. ↑ "Nicaragua qualify for first World Baseball Classic". www.insidethegames.biz. October 5, 2022. Retrieved February 14, 2023.
  37. ↑ "World Baseball Classic". MLB.com. Retrieved February 14, 2023.
  38. ↑ Glaser, Kyle (March 22, 2023). "2023 World Baseball Classic Schedule and Scores". Baseball America.
  39. 1 2 Stutman-Shaw, Caleb (April 22, 2023). "Imperialism at the World Baseball Classic". The College Hill Independent. Retrieved June 3, 2025.
  40. ↑ Kepner, Tyler (March 21, 2023). "With Japan-U.S. Final at the W.B.C., the World Has Already Won". The New York Times. Retrieved June 3, 2025.
  41. 1 2 Axisa, Mike (March 21, 2023). "World Baseball Classic: Shohei Ohtani awarded WBC MVP after closing out championship in Japan's win over USA". CBS Sports. Retrieved March 24, 2023.
  42. ↑ Keyser, Hannah (2023-03-21). "World Baseball Classic to be held again in 2026, MLB commissioner announces". Yahoo Sports. Retrieved 2026-01-13.
  43. ↑ "When's the next World Baseball Classic? MLB commissioner Rob Manfred confirms plans for 2026 tournament". CBS Sports. March 22, 2023. Retrieved March 22, 2023.
  44. ↑ Clair, Michael (11 March 2025). "10 standouts from the World Baseball Classic Qualifiers". Retrieved 17 March 2025.
  45. ↑ "Tokyo, San Juan, Houston and Miami announced as World Baseball Classic 2026 hosts". MLB.com.
  46. ↑ "Venezuela 3-2 United States: World Baseball Classic final – as it happened". The Guardian. 17 March 2026. Retrieved 18 March 2026.
  47. ↑ Castrovince, Anthony (2026-03-18). "Venezuela stuns Team USA in the 9th to claim first World Baseball Classic title". MLB.com. Retrieved 2026-03-19.
  48. ↑ "A legendary game calls for a legendary viewership number as 10,784,000 viewers watched the World Baseball Classic final on FOX and FOX Deportes - the most-watched WBC telecast ever
    The 2026 WBC averaged 1,294,000 viewers across FOX, FS1 and FS2, making it the most-watched WBC in its 20-year history across (US) English language networks"
    . Fox Sports – via X (Formerly known as Twitter).
  49. ↑ "World Baseball Classic's success may lead to midseason tournament". ESPN.com. 2026-03-19. Retrieved 2026-03-19.
  50. ↑ "The first World Baseball Classic in history". ESPN. Archived from the original on 2006-02-06.
  51. ↑ "Cano dominates center stage of WBC". Chicago Tribune. March 20, 2013. Archived from the original on October 12, 2013. Retrieved March 20, 2013.
  52. ↑ "Marcus Stroman's masterful outing gets U.S. over hump for first World Baseball Classic title". Sporting News. March 23, 2017. Archived from the original on April 4, 2017. Retrieved April 2, 2017.
  53. ↑ Mike Axisa (2026-03-17). "Maikel Garcia named World Baseball Classic MVP for helping lead Venezuela to first ever title". CBS Sports. Retrieved 2026-03-18.
  54. ↑ Langs, Sarah (March 22, 2023). "The World Baseball Classic's all-time stat leaders". MLB.com.
  55. ↑ Attendance and Television Ratings Shine for '09 World Baseball Classic. Bizofbaseball.com (2009-03-15). Retrieved on 2013-07-23.
  56. ↑ "2026 World Baseball Classic games to be broadcast on FOX Sports in U.S." MLB.com. October 7, 2025. Retrieved March 18, 2026.
  57. ↑ Curtis, Charles (March 17, 2026). "USA vs. Venezuela WBC announcers on Fox: Who are they?". Sports News. Retrieved March 18, 2026.
  58. ↑ "A legendary game calls for a legendary viewership number as 10,784,000 viewers watched the #WorldBaseballClassic final on FOX and FOX Deportes - the most-watched #WBC telecast ever". Fox Sports. March 19, 2026. Retrieved on March 19, 2026.
  59. ↑ Cuts of Broadcasts on the final out:
  60. ↑ "Netflix's exclusive WBC broadcasting deal in Japan draws mixed reactions". Japan Today. 2026-03-14. Retrieved 2026-03-15.
  61. ↑ Takahara, Kanako (2026-03-04). "Netflix deal shuts out Japan's sports bars from freely showing WBC". The Japan Times. Archived from the original on March 5, 2026. Retrieved 2026-03-15.
  62. ↑ "March Madness, World Baseball Classic earn strong viewership: Sports on TV". Archived from the original on 2023-03-22. Retrieved 2023-03-25.
  63. ↑ McCarthy, Michael (March 17, 2023). "World Baseball Classic Setting Records For Viewership, Attendance". Front Office Sports.
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