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Solpugidae

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Solpugidae
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Solifugae
Family: Solpugidae
Leach, 1815

Solpugidae is a family of solifuges or sun spiders. Solpugidae have groups of papillae on their pedipalps or sensory organs. The papillae come out of sockets that are characterized with the function of mechanoreceptor, and contact chemoreceptors, which allows them to respond to stimuli such as touch and sound.[1]

Genera

[edit]

As of January 2025, the World Solifugae Catalog accepts the following seventeen genera:[2]

References

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  1. Cushing, Paula E.; Casto, Patrick; Knowlton, Elizabeth D.; Royer, Suzanne; Laudier, Damien; Gaffin, Douglas D.; Prendini, Lorenzo; Brookhart, Jack O. (1 March 2014). "Comparative Morphology and Functional Significance of Setae Called Papillae on the Pedipalps of Male Camel Spiders (Arachnida: Solifugae)". Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 107 (2): 510–520. doi:10.1603/AN13140.
  2. "Solpugidae Leach, 1815". World Solifugae Catalog. Natural History Museum Bern. 2025. Retrieved 20 January 2025.
  3. Simon (1879). "Essai d'une classification des Galéodes, remarques synonymiques et description d'espèces nouvelles ou mal connues". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. 5 (in French). 9: 93–154.