Phoracantha
| Phoracantha | |
|---|---|
| Phoracantha obscura | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Clade: | Pancrustacea |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Coleoptera |
| Suborder: | Polyphaga |
| Infraorder: | Cucujiformia |
| Family: | Cerambycidae |
| Subfamily: | Cerambycinae |
| Tribe: | Phoracanthini |
| Genus: | Phoracantha Newman, 1840 |
| Type species | |
| Stenocorus semipunctatus Fabricius, 1775 | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
Phoracantha is a genus of longhorn beetles native to Australia and New Guinea. Species in this genus are primarily associated with Eucalyptus trees, with some species considered economically significant pests.
Distribution and habitat
[edit]Phoracantha species are native to Australia and New Guinea, though some species have been introduced to parts of Africa, Europe, North America, and South America.[2][3][4] Most Phoracantha species are native to southern Australia, with a smaller proportion of species native to northern Australia and/or New Guinea.[2] The genus is represented in every Australian state and is mostly distributed along the coast, with only one species, P. tuberalis, restricted to central Australia.[4]
Species
[edit]This genus includes the following species:[5]
- Phoracantha acanthocera (Macleay, 1826)
- Phoracantha alternata Carter, 1929
- Phoracantha ancoralis Wang, 1995
- Phoracantha complicata Wang, 1995
- Phoracantha concolor Carter, 1929
- Phoracantha cruciata Wang, 1995
- Phoracantha elegans Blackburn, 1894
- Phoracantha flavopicta Pascoe, 1865
- Phoracantha frenchi (Blackburn, 1892)
- Phoracantha grallaria Pascoe, 1864
- Phoracantha guttata (Blackburn, 1892)
- Phoracantha immaculata (Carter, 1929)
- Phoracantha impavida Newman, 1850
- Phoracantha laetabilis Blackburn, 1894
- Phoracantha lata (Hope, 1841)
- Phoracantha longipennis (Hope, 1841)
- Phoracantha manifesta Wang, 1995
- Phoracantha mastersi (Pascoe, 1875)
- Phoracantha mitchelli (Hope, 1841)
- Phoracantha multiformis Wang, 1995
- Phoracantha niamata Wang, 1995
- Phoracantha northamensis (McKeown, 1948)
- Phoracantha obscura (Donovan, 1805)
- Phoracantha odewahnii Pascoe, 1864
- Phoracantha perbella Wang, 1995
- Phoracantha phaea (Wang, 1996)
- Phoracantha placenta (Carter, 1929)
- Phoracantha porosa Carter, 1929
- Phoracantha princeps (Blackburn, 1889)
- Phoracantha punctata (Donovan, 1805)
- Phoracantha punctipennis (Blackburn, 1889)
- Phoracantha recurva Newman, 1840
- Phoracantha rugithoracica Wang, 1995
- Phoracantha saviesi Fauvel, 1906
- Phoracantha semipunctata (Fabricius, 1775)
- Phoracantha solida (Blackburn, 1894)
- Phoracantha superans Pascoe, 1862
- Phoracantha synonyma Newman, 1840
- Phoracantha tricuspis Newman, 1840
- Phoracantha tuberalis Wang, 1995
- Phoracantha tunicatus (Macleay, 1826)
References
[edit]- ↑ "Genus Phoracantha Newman, 1840". Australian Faunal Directory. Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water. Retrieved 20 January 2025.
- 1 2 Wang, Qiao; Thornton, Ian W.B.; New, Tim R. (1999). "A Cladistic Analysis of the Phoracanthine Genus Phoracantha Newman (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Cerambycinae), with Discussion of Biogeographic Distribution and Pest Status". Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 92 (5): 631–638. doi:10.1093/aesa/92.5.631. ISSN 1938-2901. OCLC 46381491.
- ↑ Ślipiński, Stanislaw Adam; Escalona, Hermes E. (2013). Australian Longhorn Beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Vol. 1: Introduction and Subfamily Lamiinae. Collingwood: CSIRO Publishing. p. 39. ISBN 9781486300037. OCLC 846534385.
- 1 2 Wang, Qiao (1995). "A taxonomic revision of the Australian genus Phoracantha Newman (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)". Invertebrate Taxonomy. 9 (5): 865–958. doi:10.1071/IT9950865. ISSN 0818-0164. OCLC 15160215.
- ↑ "Names List for Phoracantha Newman, 1840". Australian Faunal Directory. Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water. Retrieved 20 January 2025.