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Phoenix Bypass Route

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Interstate 8 marker
State Route 85 marker
Phoenix Bypass Route
Route information
Maintained by Arizona Department of Transportation
Component
highways
I-8 from southeast of Casa Grande to Gila Bend SR 85 from Gila Bend to Buckeye
Major junctions
Southeast end I-10 southeast of Casa Grande
Major intersections I-8 in Gila Bend
SR 85 in Gila Bend
Northwest end I-10 in Buckeye
Location
CountryUnited States
StateArizona
CountiesPinal, Maricopa
Highway system
  • Arizona State Highway System

The Phoenix Bypass Route is an informal designation for a highway combination in the U.S. state of Arizona that allows long-distance motorists to avoid traveling through the central Phoenix metropolitan area. The route consists of Interstate 8 (I-8) between Casa Grande and Gila Bend, and State Route 85 (SR 85) between Gila Bend and Buckeye, where it reconnects with Interstate 10 (I-10).

The combination of SR 85 between I-10 and I-8, together with I-8 between SR 85 and I-10 near Casa Grande, has been promoted as a bypass of the Phoenix area for long-distance travelers on I-10, particularly for traffic between southern California and Tucson or points farther east.

Route description

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Interstate 8 segment

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The bypass begins at I-10 southeast of Casa Grande, where motorists exit onto I-8 westbound. I-8 is an east–west Interstate Highway running from San Diego to its eastern terminus at I-10 near Casa Grande. In Arizona, I-8 crosses the Sonoran Desert, passing near communities such as Stanfield and Dateland.

Approaching Gila Bend, I-8 maintains a generally northeastern heading before reaching its junction with SR 85. West of this interchange, I-8 continues toward Yuma and California; east of the Casa Grande area, it terminates at I-10.

State Route 85 segment

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At Gila Bend, traffic leaves I-8 and proceeds north on SR 85. Within Gila Bend, SR 85 intersects the I-8 business loop and provides access to local facilities including Gila Bend Municipal Airport. The highway then turns northeast and continues toward the Phoenix metropolitan area.

North of Gila Bend, SR 85 runs near the western edge of the Sonoran Desert National Monument and provides access to Buckeye Hills Regional Park. This segment is part of the National Highway System. As it approaches Buckeye, SR 85 crosses the Gila River and the Buckeye Canal before reaching its northern terminus at Exit 112 on I-10.

Function

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The Phoenix Bypass Route is used primarily by:

  • Westbound traffic from Tucson or eastern Arizona heading toward Yuma or San Diego.
  • Eastbound traffic from southern California bound for Tucson, New Mexico, or Texas.
  • Commercial freight traffic seeking to avoid congestion within central Phoenix.

By diverting at Casa Grande onto I-8 and reconnecting with I-10 at Buckeye via SR 85, motorists can circumvent urban traffic, construction zones, and peak-period congestion commonly experienced along I-10 through downtown Phoenix.

Exit list

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I-8 segment (Casa Grande to Gila bend)

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CountyLocationmi[1]kmExitDestinationsNotes
MaricopaGila Bend115.68186.17115
BL 8 east (Historic US 80 east) / SR 85 Phoenix, Ajo
Former US 80 east
118
SR 85 north
Future interchange[2]
119.47192.27119



Butterfield Trail (BL 8 west) to SR 85 north / I-10
Former SR 84 west
140.86226.69140Freeman RoadAccess to Sonoran Desert National Monument
144.60232.71144Vekol Valley Road
Pinal151.73244.19151


SR 84 east to SR 347 north Maricopa
161.61260.09161Stanfield
167.61269.74167Montgomery Road
169.72273.14169Bianco Road
172.62277.80172Thornton Road Casa Grande
174.62281.02174Trekell Road Casa Grande
Casa Grande178.36287.04178 I-10 Phoenix, TucsonSigned as exits 178A (west) and 178B (east); additional entrance from Sunland Gin Road; exit 199 on I-10
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

SR 85 segment (Gila Bend to Buckeye)

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Exit numbers reflect mileposts on former US 80.

CountyLocationmi[3]kmExitDestinationsNotes
MaricopaGila Bend79.95128.67
I-8 east Tucson
Exit 115 on I-8
80.53129.60

BL 8 / Historic US 80 west (Pima Street) to I-8 west San Diego
South end of concurrency with I-8 BL/Historic US 80; former US 80 west
Historic US 80 eastNorth end of concurrency with Historic US 80; former US 80 east
83.20133.90


BL 8 east (Butterfield Trail) to I-8 east Tucson
North end of concurrency with I-8 BL
83.43–
83.95
134.27–
135.10

To SR 238 (Maricopa Road) Maricopa
access to Sonoran Desert National Monument
Buckeye101.23162.91138Lewis Prison Road to Patterson RoadInterchange. Access to Arizona State Prison Complex – Lewis
112.36180.83Hazen Road (Historic US 80 west) Palo Verde, Hassayampa, ArlingtonSouth end of Historic US 80 concurrency
113.35182.42Historic US 80 east / MC 85 Buckeye, PhoenixNorth end of Historic US 80 concurrency; former US 80 east

SR 30 east (Tres Rios Freeway)
Future interchange[4]
117.87189.69 I-10 Phoenix, Los AngelesNorthern terminus; exit 112 on I-10
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

Planned Gila Bend-Buckeye realignment

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CountyLocationmi[5]kmExitDestinationsNotes
SR 85 continues south
MaricopaGila Bend79.95
115.6
128.67
186.0
115
I-8 west
Mileposts reset to reflect mileage on former US 80; south end of concurrency with I-8; exit 116 on I-8; NB access via Old SR 85 and I-8 BL/Historic US 80 (Pima Street); south end of freeway segment
118.0189.9118
I-8 east
Planned flyover interchange; north end of concurrency with I-8; future exit 118 on I-8
121.0194.7121

To BL 8 / SR 238
Planned interchange
123.0197.9123Watermelon RoadPlanned interchange
Buckeye138.2222.4138Lewis Prison Road to Patterson RoadInterchange
149.0239.8149
SR 30 east (Tres Rios Freeway)
Future interchange[4]
150.4242.0150
Historic US 80 east / MC 85 Buckeye, Phoenix
Former US 80 east; future interchange
152.0244.6152Southern AvenueFuture interchange
153.0246.2153Broadway RoadFuture interchange
154.0247.8154 I-10 Phoenix, Los AngelesNorthern terminus; exit 112 on I-10
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

See also

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References

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  1. Roadway Inventory Management Section, Multimodal Planning Division (December 31, 2013). "2013 State Highway System Log" (PDF). Arizona Department of Transportation. pp. 1–11. Retrieved October 15, 2019.
  2. "Final Environmental Assessment and Section 4(f) Evaluation" (PDF). Arizona Department of Transportation. February 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 9, 2016. Retrieved September 18, 2019.
  3. Staff. "2013 ADOT AADT & KDT Report for Year - 2013 (State Routes)" (PDF). Arizona Department of Transportation. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 27, 2015. Retrieved May 28, 2015.
  4. 1 2 DMJM Harris; AECOM (September 2007). Interstate 10–Hassayampa Valley Roadway Framework Study (PDF) (Report). Maricopa Association of Governments. ch. 6. Retrieved March 17, 2014.
  5. "Final Environmental Assessment and Section 4(f) Evaluation" (PDF). Arizona Department of Transportation. February 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 9, 2016. Retrieved September 18, 2019.