Nehemiah Adams
Nehemiah Adams | |
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| Born | February 19, 1806 Salem, Massachusetts, US |
| Died | October 6, 1878 (aged 72) |
| Education | Harvard University, Andover Theological Seminary |
| Occupation | clergyman |
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Reverend Nehemiah Adams (February 19, 1806 – October 6, 1878) was an American clergyman and writer.
Biography
[edit]He was born in Salem, Massachusetts,[1] in 1806 to Mehitabel Torrey Adams and Nehemiah Adams. He graduated from Harvard University in 1826 and from Andover Theological Seminary in 1829, the year he was ordained as co-pastor, with Abiel Holmes, of the First Congregational Church in Cambridge, Massachusetts.[2] In 1832 he married Martha Hooper.
In 1834, he became pastor of Union Congregational Church in Boston, Massachusetts. He would remain in that position until his death in 1878.[2] In 1850, he married again, to Sarah Brackett.
In 1854, he took a trip to the American South and wrote a book entitled A South-Side View of Slavery (Boston, 1855).[3] In the book, he lauded slavery as beneficial to the Negroes' religious character.[1][4] This book was one of several polemic works he wrote. It caused a great sensation, and he received much hostile criticism. The book was attacked by abolitionists for its perceived moderation; the abolitionist newspaper The Liberator called it "as vile a work as was ever written, in apology and defence of 'the sum of all villanies'".[5] The abolitionist William Wells Brown criticized Adams.[6] In 1861, he wrote a successor volume, The Sable Cloud, a Southern Tale with Northern Comments, to answer his attackers, and it was met with a similar response.[7]
He also wrote The Cross in the Cell, Scriptural Argument for Endless Punishment, Broadcast, At Eventide,[2] and a Life of John Eliot.[1] He was a member of the American Tract Society and the American Board for Foreign Missions.[2]
In 1869, in consequence of his failing health, his people procured an associate pastor and gave Adams a long leave of absence. He made a voyage round the world and described it in Under the Mizzenmast: A Voyage Around the World (1871).[2]
Adams died in 1878, aged 72, survived by four of his eight offspring:
- Anna Hooper [b.d.8 December 1832]
- Martha Hooper [b.8 August 1834-d.29 September 1862] married 8 June 1859 Thomas Joseph Lee
- Catharine [b.1836-d.19 January 1857]
- Rev. William Hooper [b.8 January 1838-d.15 May 1880] married 1866 Paulina Thomas; married 1878 Margaret Holmes
- Robert Chamblet [b.1 December 1839-d.10 August 1902] married Mary Eminy Job
- Susan Gertrude [b.April 1841-d.19 January 1917] married Daniel Ward Job
- Mary [b.April 25,1846-d.3 September 1874]
- Sarah [b.1847-d.1879]
Notes
[edit]- 1 2 3 Gilman, Peck & Colby 1905.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Wilson & Fiske 1900.
- ↑ Adams, Nehemiah (1855). A Southside View of Slavery. Boston: T. R. Marvin.
- ↑ Rines 1920, p. 107.
- ↑ "THE AMERICAN TRACT SOCIETY" (PDF). The Liberator. Vol. XXVII, no. 25. June 19, 1957. p. 98. Retrieved August 22, 2017.
- ↑ Rothman, Adam (2026). "Slip the Yoke and Change the Joke: How Abolitionists Used Runaway Slave Advertisements to Ridicule Slavery". Journal of American History. 112 (4): 659–679. doi:10.1093/jahist/jaag014. ISSN 0021-8723.
- ↑ —— (1861). The Sable Cloud: A Southern Tale, with Northern Comments. Boston: Ticknor and Fields.
Attribution:
- This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Wilson, J. G.; Fiske, J., eds. (1900). . Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography. New York: D. Appleton.
References
[edit]- Gilman, D. C.; Peck, H. T.; Colby, F. M., eds. (1905). . New International Encyclopedia (1st ed.). New York: Dodd, Mead.
- Rines, George Edwin, ed. (1920). . Encyclopedia Americana. p. 107.
- Who Was Who in America. Historical Volume 1607-1896. Chicago: Marquis Who's Who. 1963.
Further reading
[edit]
- Works by Nehemiah Adams at Project Gutenberg
- Works by or about Nehemiah Adams at the Internet Archive
- A South-Side View of Slavery
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