List of ambassadors of Germany to Peru
| Ambassador of Germany to Peru | |
|---|---|
| Deutschen Botschafter in Peru | |
 | |
since 2022 | |
| Style | Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary |
| Seat | Embassy of Germany, Lima |
| Abolished | 1990 (East Germany) |
The Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Ambassador of the Federal Republic of Germany in Peru is the official representative of the Federal Republic of Germany to the Republic of Peru.
History
[edit]Peru officially established bilateral relations with modern Germany's predecessors in 1828,[1] among them the North German Confederation in 1870 (which was succeeded by the German Empire)[2] and have since maintained diplomatic relations with two exceptions where Peru has severed its relations: in October 1917, as a result of World War I (later reestablished in 1921)[3][4][5] and January 26, 1942, as a result of the German declaration of war against the United States during World War II.[1]
After the Second World War, relations were reestablished in 1951, with the Federal Republic of Germany.[6][7] After the 1968 Peruvian coup d'état and the establishment of Juan Velasco Alvarado's Revolutionary Government, relations with the German Democratic Republic were also established on December 28, 1972.[1][7][8] Following German reunification in 1990, relations continued to be maintained with the Federal Government of Germany.
List of representatives
[edit]| Name | Title | Term begin | Term end | Head of state | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Representatives of the North North German Confederation (1868–1871) | |||||
| Theodor Müller[9] | GT[10] | 1868 | 1869 | Wilhelm I | |
| Theodor von Bunsen[9] | 1870 | 1871 | |||
Representatives of the German Reich (1871–1942) | |||||
| Theodor von Bunsen | GT[10] | 1871 | 1872 | Wilhelm I | |
| Johannes Lührsen | 1873 | 1879 | |||
| Anton Daniel von Gramatzki | MR[10] | 1879 | 1882 | In office during the War of the Pacific. | |
| Hermann Albert Schumacher | 1882 | 1886 | |||
| Otto Gustav Zembsch | 1886 | 1901 | As resident minister. | ||
| Gustav Christian Michahelles | AGbM[10] | 1901 | 1910 | Wilhelm II | |
| Wilhelm von Hacke | 1910 | 1914 | |||
| Wilfried von Vietinghoff | 1914 | 1916 | |||
| Friedrich (Federico) Perl | 1916 | 1917 | Last representative before World War I. | ||
| Hans Paul von Humboldt-Dachroeden | AGbM[10] | 1921 | 1924 | Friedrich Ebert | |
| Heinrich Rohland | 1924 | 1934 | As minister resident. | ||
| Ernst Schmitt | 1934 | 1938 | Adolf Hitler | ||
| Willy Noebel | 1938 | 1942 | Last representative before World War II. | ||
Representatives of the German Democratic Republic (1972–1990) | |||||
| Edgar Fries | AGbB[10] | 1973 | 1975 | Erich Honecker | |
| Dieter Kulitzka | 1975 | 1975 | |||
| Gerhard Witten | 1975 | 1980 | |||
| Arthur Höltge | 1980 | 1985 | |||
| Klaus Hartmann | 1985 | 1990 | |||
1990: German reunification; relations continued with the Federal Republic of Germany | |||||
Representatives of the Federal Republic of Germany (1952–present) | |||||
| Wilhelm Mackeben | AGbB[10] | 1952 | 1955 | Theodor Heuss | Minister from 1952 to 1953. |
| Josef Fischer | 1955 | 1958 | |||
| Walter Zimmermann | 1959 | 1961 | Heinrich Lübke | ||
| Heinrich Northe | 1961 | 1967 | |||
| Robert von Förster | 1967 | 1973 | |||
| Norbert Berger | 1973 | 1978 | Gustav Heinemann | ||
| Hans-Werner Loeck | 1978 | 1982 | Walter Scheel | ||
| Hans-Joachim Hille | 1982 | 1986 | Karl Carstens | ||
| Johannes von Vacano | 1986 | 1991 | Richard von Weizsäcker | ||
| Franz von Mentzingen | 1991 | 1994 | |||
| Heribert Wöckel | 1994 | 1997 | He was one of the hostages during the Japanese embassy hostage crisis. | ||
| Herbert Beyer | 1997 | 2002 | Roman Herzog | He was the target of a kidnapping attempt in 1998.[11] | |
| Roland Kliesow | 2002 | 2006 | Johannes Rau | ||
| Christoph Müller | 2006 | 2011 | Horst Köhler | ||
| Joachim Schmillen | 2011 | 2014 | Christian Wulff | ||
| Jörg Ranau[12] | 2014 | 2018 | Joachim Gauck | [13] | |
| Stefan Herzberg | 2018 | 2022 | Frank-Walter Steinmeier | ||
| Sabine Bloch | 2022 | Incumbent | |||
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- 1 2 3 Novak, Fabián (2004). Las relaciones entre el Perú y Alemania (1828–2003) (in Spanish) (1st ed.). Lima: Fondo Editorial PUCP.
- ↑ Adins, Sebastien (2019). Las relaciones entre el Perú y Rusia (in Spanish) (1st ed.). Konrad Adenauer Stiftung, PUCP. ISBN 978-9972-671-59-3.
- ↑ Ruptura de relaciones diplomáticas con el gobierno imperial de Alemania (in Spanish) (1st ed.). Lima: Imp. Americana, Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores. 1918.
- ↑ "La Primera Guerra Mundial y el Perú". Blog PUCP. July 4, 2014. Archived from the original on 2014-07-16.
- ↑ Silva, José Miguel (March 16, 2015). "La Primera Guerra Mundial y sus huellas en el Perú". El Comercio.
- ↑ "Recuerdos de guerra en el Perú: "Recibíamos las noticias en el cinema"". El Comercio. May 10, 2010.
- 1 2 "Peru: Steckbrief". Auswärtiges Amt.
- ↑ de la Flor Valle, Miguel A.; Korth, Gerhard (1972). Acta Declarativa Sobre el Establecimiento de Relaciones Diplomáticas Entre el Perú y la República Democrática Alemana (PDF) (in Spanish). Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
- 1 2 "Foreign representations". Wikisource. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Bringmann, Tobias C. (2001). Handbuch der Diplomatie 1815-1963: Auswärtige Missionschefs in Deutschland und deutsche Missionschefs im Ausland von Metternich bis Adenauer (in German). Munich: K. G. Saur Verlag GmbH & Co. KG. pp. 116–117. ISBN 3-598-11431-1.
- ↑ "Intentaron secuestrar al embajador alemán". Clarín. 1998-03-19.
- ↑ Directorio de Cooperación Técnica Internacional 2018-2019 (PDF) (in Spanish). Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática. 2018.
- ↑ "Lista del Cuerpo Diplomático, Organismos Internacionales y Cuerpo Consular" (PDF). Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores. 2015-03-01.
| Current countries |
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|---|---|
| Former countries | |
‡ Indicates former resident missions ∙ x Indicates de facto missions ∙ Italics indicate non-resident missions | |
