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John Gulland

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

John Gulland
Opposition Chief Whip in the House of Commons
In office
6 December 1916  14 December 1918
LeaderH. H. Asquith
Preceded byEdmund FitzAlan-Howard (1915)
Succeeded byGeorge Thorne
In office
24 January 1915  5 December 1916
MonarchGeorge V
Prime MinisterH. H. Asquith
Preceded byPercy Illingworth
Succeeded byNeil Primrose
Lord Commissioner of the Treasury
In office
7 July 1909  24 January 1915
Prime MinisterH. H. Asquith
Preceded byCecil Norton
Succeeded byCecil Beck
Member of Parliament
for Dumfries Burghs
In office
8 February 1906  14 December 1918
Preceded byRobert Reid
Succeeded byConstituency abolished
Personal details
BornJohn William Gulland
(1864-01-25)25 January 1864
Died26 January 1920(1920-01-26) (aged 56)
PartyLiberal
Parents
  • John Gulland (father)
  • Mary Ann Lovell (mother)

John William Gulland (25 January 1864 – 26 January 1920)[1] was a British Liberal Party politician.

Early life and career

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Gulland was born in Edinburgh, the son of a corn merchant and banker John Gulland and Mary Ann Lovell.

Political career

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Gulland entered Parliament as Member for Dumfries Burghs at the 1906 general election.[2]

He was a junior Lord of the Treasury from 1909 until 1915, when he was promoted to Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury (Chief Whip) upon the unexpected death of Percy Illingworth. However, the Coalition Government that formed in May resulted in his sharing the post with the Conservative Lord Edmund Talbot until Asquith's Liberals left the government in 1916.

He was made a Privy Counsellor in 1917. When his constituency was abolished in 1918, he contested Dumfriesshire, but was defeated by William Murray.

Personal life and death

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8 Claremont Crescent, Edinburgh

He lived at 8 Claremont Crescent in north-east Edinburgh.[3]

The grave of John Gulland, Grange Cemetery, Edinburgh

He died in 1920. He is buried with his family in the south-east corner of Grange Cemetery in Edinburgh, facing the south path. His nephew John Masson Gulland, killed in the Goswick rail crash, lies with him, as does his wife, Edith Mary Allen.

References

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  1. Leigh Rayment's Peerage Pages – Peerages beginning with "D" (part 4)[self-published source] [better source needed]
  2. Craig, F. W. S. (1989) [1974]. British parliamentary election results 1885–1918 (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 494. ISBN 0-900178-27-2.
  3. Edinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1898-99
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