Ischnosiphon
| Ischnosiphon | |
|---|---|
_Koern._(9572894046).jpg) | |
| Ischnosiphon gracilis | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Embryophytes |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Clade: | Commelinids |
| Order: | Zingiberales |
| Family: | Marantaceae |
| Genus: | Ischnosiphon Körn. |
| Type species | |
| Ischnosiphon arouma | |
| Synonyms[3] | |
| |
Ischnosiphon is a genus of plants native to Central America, South America, Trinidad and the Lesser Antilles.[3] It was first described as a genus in 1859.[4][2][5][6][7]
Ischnosiphon species are traditionally used for weaving. In Suriname, the stems of several Ischnosiphon species, known locally as warimbo, are used for weaving baskets.[8] Similarly, in Peru, several species of Ischnosiphon including I. puberulus, I. arouma, and I. obliquus, known locally as huarumá (Spanish) and dexpe (Ticuna), are culturally important for making traditional fabric.[9][10]
- Species[3]
- Ischnosiphon annulatus - Peru, Ecuador
- Ischnosiphon arouma - from Panama + Leeward Is to Bolivia
- Ischnosiphon bahiensis - Bahia
- Ischnosiphon cannoideus - S Colombia, S Venezuela, NW Brazil
- Ischnosiphon caudatus - Loreto
- Ischnosiphon centricifolius - Guyana, French Guiana
- Ischnosiphon cerotus - Peru, Ecuador, Colombia
- Ischnosiphon colombianus - Colombia
- Ischnosiphon crassispicus - B Amazonas
- Ischnosiphon elegans - Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Panama
- Ischnosiphon enigmaticus - Guyana, French Guiana, Venezuela
- Ischnosiphon flagellatus - N Brazil
- Ischnosiphon foliosus - Guyana
- Ischnosiphon fusiformis - Peru
- Ischnosiphon gracilis - South America
- Ischnosiphon grandibracteatus - Colombia, NW Brazil
- Ischnosiphon heleniae - Costa Rica, Colombia, Panama
- Ischnosiphon hirsutus - South America
- Ischnosiphon idrobonis - Colombia
- Ischnosiphon inflatus - from Nicaragua to Peru
- Ischnosiphon killipii - Ecuador, Loreto, B Amazonas
- Ischnosiphon lasiocoleus - Colombia, Peru, Bolivia, NW Brazil
- Ischnosiphon leucophaeus - Central + South America
- Ischnosiphon longiflorus - N South America
- Ischnosiphon macarenae - Peru, Ecuador, Colombia
- Ischnosiphon martianus - Suriname, Fr Guiana, N Brazil
- Ischnosiphon obliquus - N South America
- Ischnosiphon ovatus - SE Brazil
- Ischnosiphon parvifolius - Loreto
- Ischnosiphon paryrizinho - N Brazil
- Ischnosiphon petiolatus - Suriname, Fr Guiana, Guyana, N Brazil
- Ischnosiphon polyphyllus - S Colombia, S Venezuela, NW Brazil
- Ischnosiphon puberulus - South America
- Ischnosiphon rotundifolius - Peru, Ecuador, Colombia
- Ischnosiphon surumuensis - S Venezuela, N Brazil
- Ischnosiphon ursinus - Fr Guiana, Venezuela, N Brazil
References
[edit]- ↑ lectotype designated by L. Andersson, Opera Bot. 43: 26 (1977)
- 1 2 Tropicos, Ischnosiphon Körn.
- 1 2 3 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Ischnosiphon
- ↑ Körnicke, Friedrich August. 1859. Nouveau Mémoires de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou 11: 346–348.
- ↑ Forzza, R. C. 2010. Lista de espécies Flora do Brasil "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2015-09-06. Retrieved 2015-08-20.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link). Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro - ↑ Matuda, E. 1951. Estudio de las plantas de Chiapas. VIII. Marantaceas de Chiapas. Anales del instituto de Biología de la Universidad Nacional de México 21(2): 319–343
- ↑ Stevens, W. D., C. Ulloa Ulloa, A. Pool & O. M. Montiel. 2001. Flora de Nicaragua. Monographs in systematic botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 85: i–xlii
- ↑ Jonker-Verhoef, A. M. E.; Jonker, F. P. (1955). "Notes on the Marantaceae of Suriname" (PDF). Acta Botanica Neerlandica. 4 (2). Retrieved 6 January 2026.
- ↑ Palacios Vega, Juan José; Martín Brañas, Manuel; Silverstein, Sydney; Zárate Gómez, Ricardo; Kawa, Nicholas C.; del Águila Villacorta, Margarita (2024). "Spatiotemporal impacts of drug crop and commodity agriculture on cultural ecosystem services: The case of ischnosiphon in ticuna communities of loreto, peru". Journal of Illicit Economies and Development. 6 (1): 93–111. doi:10.31389/jied.219. hdl:10419/320698.
- ↑ Brañas, Manuel Martín; Núñez Pérez, Cecilia del Carmen; Zárate Gómez, Ricardo (2016). "Identificación de especies del género Ischnosiphon utilizadas por dos comunidades Ticuna del Perú para elaborar sus tejidos tradicionales". Ciencia amazónica (Iquitos). 6 (2): 116–123. doi:10.22386/ca.v6i2.119.