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Ibn al-Azraq

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ibn al-Azraq
TitleSupreme Judge of Granada
Personal life
BornAbū 'Abd-Allāh Ibn al-Azraq
1427 (1427)
Died1491 (aged 6364)
Notable work(s)Marvel of State Conduct, and the Nature of Authority
OccupationJurist, Judge
Religious life
ReligionIslam
DenominationSunni
SchoolMaliki
Muslim leader
Influenced by

Abū 'Abd-Allāh Ibn al-Azraq (Arabic: ابن الأزرق) was a Muslim jurist born in Málaga, Al Andalus in 1427.[1]

Educated in law in Málaga and Granada, he became a judge in Guadix, Málaga, and finally became the Supreme Judge of Granada under Sultan Abu al-Hasan.[1] Ibn al-Azraq wrote a book on statecraft, in which he commented the work of Ibn Khaldun, entitled Marvel of State conduct, and the nature of authority.[1]

In 1487, he was sent by the Nasrid dynasty as an envoy to Mamluk Egypt, in order to obtain help against the Spanish offensive against Granada.[2][3][4] At the same time, two envoys were sent to the Ottoman Empire, with the same request for help, one from Xàtiva, and a certain Pacoret from Paterna.[2] As his mission was fruitless, he remained in the Orient, and became judge in Jerusalem in 1491.[1] He died the same year after a few months.[1]

Notes

[edit]
  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Khadduri, Majid (July 29, 1984). "The Islamic Conception of Justice". JHU Press. p. 190 via Google Books.
  2. 1 2 Meyerson, Mark D. (January 1, 1991). "The Muslims of Valencia in the Age of Fernando and Isabel: Between Coexistence and Crusade". University of California Press. p. 64 via Google Books.
  3. Holt, P. M.; Lambton, Ann K. S.; Lewis, Bernard (September 7, 1978). "The Cambridge History of Islam: Volume 1A, The Central Islamic Lands from Pre-Islamic Times to the First World War". Cambridge University Press. p. 312 via Google Books.
  4. Harvey, L. P. (May 16, 2005). "Muslims in Spain, 1500 to 1614". University of Chicago Press. p. 335 via Google Books.