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Hydrangea barbara

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Hydrangea barbara
Fruits of Hydrangea barbara
Secure
Secure (NatureServe)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Cornales
Family: Hydrangeaceae
Genus: Hydrangea
Species:
H. barbara
Binomial name
Hydrangea barbara
(L.) Bernd Schulz
Synonyms[2]
  • Decumaria barbara L.
  • Decumaria barbara var. sarmentosa (Bosc) DC.
  • Decumaria forsythia Michx.
  • Decumaria prostrata Lodd. ex G.Don
  • Decumaria radicans Moench
  • Decumaria sarmentosa Bosc
  • Decumaria scandens Salisb.
  • Forsythia scandens Walter

Hydrangea barbara (formerly Decumaria barbara), commonly called climbing hydrangea[3] or woodvamp,[4] is a species plant in the Hydrangea family. It is native to southeastern United States, where it is widespread.[5] Its typical natural habitat is wet bottomland forest, although it is also found in rich mesic forests in the Appalachian Mountains.[3]

Hydrangea barbara is a high-climbing woody vine that clings to trees with hairy aerial roots.[6] It has adventitious roots and glossy, opposite leaves. It produces small white flowers in late spring and early summer.[3][7]

It was formerly placed in the same genus as Decumaria sinensis, of central China.[7][8]

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References

[edit]
  1. NatureServe (4 September 2026). "Decumaria barbara". NatureServe Explorer. Arlington, Virginia. Retrieved 14 September 2026.
  2. "Hydrangea barbara (L.) Bernd Schulz". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 13 September 2026.
  3. 1 2 3 Alan Weakley (2015). "Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States". Archived from the original on 2018-10-06. Retrieved 2017-12-17.
  4. NRCS. "Decumaria barbara". PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  5. Kartesz, John T. (2014). "Decumaria barbara". County-level distribution map from the North American Plant Atlas (NAPA). Biota of North America Program (BONAP). Retrieved 16 December 2017.
  6. Powell, Ellen (March 2022). "Common-Native-Shrubs-and-Woody-Vines-ID-spreads_pub.pdf". Virginia Department of Forestry. Retrieved April 17, 2024.
  7. 1 2 Flora of North America, Decumaria barbara
  8. USDA Agricultural Research Service