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Eda C. Martin

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Eda C. Martin
Martin, from a 1958 newspaper
Born
Eda Ethel Clough

(1902-08-17)August 17, 1902
Lisbon, New Hampshire, U.S.
DiedSeptember 25, 1982(1982-09-25) (aged 80)
Littleton, New Hampshire, U.S.
OccupationsPolitician, state legislator

Eda Ethel Clough Martin (August 17, 1902 – September 25, 1982) was an American politician. She was a Republican, elected to multiple terms in both houses of the New Hampshire state legislature in the 1950s and 1960s.[1][2]

Biography

[edit]

Clough was born in Lisbon, New Hampshire, the daughter of Chester Charles Clough and Julia Wallace Clough. She attended Bryant & Stratton College.[3]

Martin was a bookkeeper and office manager by profession.[4] As a widow in her late 40s, she became interested in state politics.[5] Beginning in 1951, she served four terms in the New Hampshire House of Representatives, representing Littleton; she was elected to the New Hampshire Senate in 1958.[6][7][8] She was acting president of the Senate on June 12, 1959. She returned to the House in 1960,[9] and was re-elected to a sixth term there in 1962.[10] She returned to the Senate for a second term in 1965,[11] after a close election and a recount.[12][13]

Clough was an officer of the New Hampshire Owls, an organization for women legislators in the state.[14] She was also a member of the Daughters of the American Revolution, the New Hampshire Mayflower Descendants, and the New Hampshire Historical Society.[3] In 1967 she joined Richard Nixon's campaign committee in New Hampshire.[15]

In 1924, Clough injured her shoulder when she jumped from the third story of a burning building, in the deadly Lawrence Block Fire in Montpelier.[16][17] She married one of the other survivors of the fire, railroad station agent Claude Nichols Martin,[18] in 1926, after his divorce.[19] Her husband died in 1949,[20] and she died in 1982, at the age of 80, in Littleton.[21]

References

[edit]
  1. United States Women's Bureau (March 28, 1951). "Women Serving in 1951 State Legislatures" via Google Books.
  2. "Women in State Elective Positions" (PDF). 1959. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 22, 2020.
  3. 1 2 "Political Advertisement". The River News and Twin State News-Times. March 6, 1958. p. 1. Retrieved May 6, 2026 via Newspapers.com.
  4. Anderson, Leon W. (May 26, 1964). "The State's My Beat". Concord Monitor. p. 4. Retrieved May 6, 2026 via Newspapers.com.
  5. Anderson, Leon W. (December 2, 1950). "The State is My Beat". Concord Monitor. p. 4. Retrieved May 6, 2026 via Newspapers.com.
  6. New Hampshire General Court (March 28, 1963). "Journals of the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives" via Google Books.
  7. "Eda C. Martin for State Senate (advertisement)". The River News and Twin State News-Times. October 30, 1958. p. 3. Retrieved May 6, 2026 via Newspapers.com.
  8. Massachusetts General Court House of Representatives (March 28, 1952). "Journals of the House of Representatives of Massachusetts". Massachusetts Historical Society. via Google Books.
  9. "McMeekin In Senate Bid". Concord Monitor. February 17, 1960. p. 6. Retrieved May 6, 2026 via Newspapers.com.
  10. "62 Ladies in Legislature". Nashua Telegraph. November 21, 1962. p. 2. Retrieved May 6, 2026 via Newspapers.com.
  11. Anderson, Leon W. (December 22, 1964). "67 Women, An All-Time Record, Will Serve in 1965 Legislature". Concord Monitor. p. 13. Retrieved May 6, 2026 via Newspapers.com.
  12. "Mrs. Martin Winner by 8". Concord Monitor. November 6, 1964. p. 8. Retrieved May 6, 2026 via Newspapers.com.
  13. "Rep. Martin is Winning". Concord Monitor. November 23, 1964. p. 12. Retrieved May 6, 2026 via Newspapers.com.
  14. "Mary Dondero Owl President; Portsmouth Woman Heads Legislators Group for Biennium". Concord Monitor. January 28, 1959. p. 14. Retrieved May 6, 2026 via Newspapers.com.
  15. "42 Persons Join Nixon Committee". Nashua Telegraph. November 21, 1967. p. 8. Retrieved May 6, 2026 via Newspapers.com.
  16. Heller, Paul (September 14, 2015). Montpelier Chronicles: Historic Stories of the Capital City. History Press. p. 128. ISBN 978-1-62585-602-9.
  17. "Two Known Dead, Nine Are Missing". The Herald News. February 15, 1924. p. 1. Retrieved May 6, 2026 via Newspapers.com.
  18. "Mr. Martin Has Recovered". Montpelier Evening Argus. May 17, 1924. p. 4. Retrieved May 6, 2026 via Newspapers.com.
  19. "Divorce Testimony Caused Arrests; But Clyde M. Martin and Miss Eda Clough Deny Misconduct". The Barre Daily Times. October 9, 1924. p. 1. Retrieved May 6, 2026 via Newspapers.com.
  20. "Claude N. Martin". The Herald. January 5, 1950. p. 8. Retrieved May 6, 2026 via Newspapers.com.
  21. "Former Legislator Dies". Concord Monitor. September 27, 1982. p. 3. Retrieved May 6, 2026 via Newspapers.com.