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Draft:Beta Pictoris d

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
  • Comment: We need to see significant secondary coverage of the subject to warrant a standalone article separate from Beta Pictoris Sulfurboy (talk) 23:55, 11 August 2026 (UTC)

Beta Pictoris d
Beta Pictoris d alongside b imaged by ESO's Very Large Telescope
Discovery[1]
Discovery dateJune 2026
Direct imaging
Orbital characteristics[1]
26+2.2
−6.1
 AU
Eccentricity0.1+0.12
−0.1
(<0.44 with 2 sigma)
91+18
−27
 years
Inclination89+0.7
−0.6
 *
StarBeta Pictoris
Physical characteristics[1]
1.26±0.03 J
Mass2.4±0.6 MJ
Mean density
1.49 g/cm3
Temperature327 C*[2]

Beta Pictoris d (abbreviated as B Pic d) is the third planet from the star Beta Pictoris. Beta Pictoris d was discovered on June 22, 2026, by JWST [2]. Beta Pic d obits at about 26AU from its star and takes 91 years to orbit it [3]. It is 64 light years from Earth and is very young only about 20-26 million years old [4]

Mass and Radius

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Beta Pictoris d is estimated to have a mass of 2-4 Jupiter masses and because of this mass it is considered to be a Super-Jupiter. It has a radius or 1.26 Jupiter radii or about 88,100 kilometers in radius.

Atmospheric Composition

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Beta Pictoris d's atmosphere is made of Hydrogen, Helium, Carbon dioxide, Carbon Monoxide and Methane [1]

Discovery

[edit]

Beta Pic d was found by JWST while observing Beta Pic b through direct imaging

Beta Pictoris System (NIRSpec IFU Image Annotated)

This is an artist's impression of the Beta Pic System with beta Pic d on the right.

Beta Pictoris System (Artist’s Concept)

.

Color in infrared

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Beta Pictoris d likely has a color as seen through infrared telescopes as a Deep red color but from human eye we cannot see this Deep Red Color from the human eye[1]

References

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  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Gibbs, Aidan; Ruffio, Jean-Baptiste; Bidot, Alexis; Barman, Travis S.; Ó, Clarissa R. Do; Konopacky, Quinn M.; Perrin, Marshall D.; Baburaj, Aneesh; Dacus, Beck (2026-06-22), "Discovery of an Exterior Third Planet Orbiting $β$ Pictoris", The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 1006 (1): L11, arXiv:2606.23789, Bibcode:2026ApJ..1006L..11G, doi:10.3847/2041-8213/ae801b, retrieved 2026-08-12
  2. 1 2 Sutlieff, Ben J.; Bonse, Markus J.; Christiaens, Valentin; Fontanive, Clémence; Matthews, Elisabeth C.; Parker, Luke T.; Pearce, Tim D.; Birkby, Jayne L.; Biller, Beth A.; Dupuy, Trent J.; Garvin, Emily O.; Iskandarli, Leyla; Kammerer, Jens; Zhou, Yifan; De Rosa, Robert J. (2026-07-20). "Direct Imaging Discovery of Giant Exoplanet β Pictoris d: A Decade-long Game of Hide-and-seek". The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 1006 (1): L10. arXiv:2606.23801. Bibcode:2026ApJ..1006L..10S. doi:10.3847/2041-8213/ae80a0. ISSN 2041-8205.
  3. information@eso.org. "Faintest planet ever imaged from Earth found after more than 10 years of hide-and-seek". www.eso.org. Retrieved 2026-08-12.
  4. Binks, A. S.; Jeffries, R. D. (2013-11-01). "A lithium depletion boundary age of 21 Myr for the Beta Pictoris moving group". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters. 438 (1): L11–L15. doi:10.1093/mnrasl/slt141. ISSN 1745-3925.