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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWho's Zuo Dabin? Dabin to know him.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Zuo Dabin
左大玢
Born (1943-10-22) October 22, 1943 (age 82)
Xingyang, Henan, China
Other nameHonghui (红辉)
OccupationsActress, educator
Years active1959–present
Organization(s)Hunan Vocational College of Art
Hunan Opera Theatre
Political party
Chinese Communist Party
Parents
  • Zuo Zonglian (father)
  • Zheng Fuqiu (mother)

Zuo Dabin (Chinese: 左大玢; pinyin: Zuǒ Dàbīn; born 22 October 1943), also known by her art name Honghui (红辉), is a Chinese actress and educator best known for her role as Guanyin in Journey to the West.[1]

She was a member of the 7th and 8th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. She is vice president of Hunan Federation of literary and Art Circles and Hunan Drama Association.[2]

Early life and education

[edit]

Zuo was born on October 22, 1943, in Xingyang, Henan, to Zuo Zonglian (左宗濂), a major general under the leadership of Cheng Qian in the KMT troops and magistrate of Ru County (19401943) and Xingyang County (19431945), and Zheng Fuqiu (郑福秋), a Xiang opera performer.[3][4] She has an elder sister.[3] Her ancestral home is in Changsha, Hunan. In 1954 she was accepted to Hunan Drama School, majoring in Xiang opera [zh].[4] After graduation, she was assigned to Hunan Opera Theatre as an actress.[4]

Acting career

[edit]

In 1959, when Mao Zedong returned to Hunan, she performed For Life or for Death. After the performance, Mao Zedong invited her to dance.[4]

In 1966, the Cultural Revolution broke out, she was denounced as a "shoots of revisionism" because her father once served in the National Revolutionary Army. She was sent to the Dao County to do farm works for two years.[citation needed]

In 1973, she made her film debut in Song of Teacher, playing Yu Ying. Jiang Qing criticizes her "acting like a young mistress of the house! The film is a poisonous grass!" On August 4 of that same year, she made a review at the Beijing Exhibition Hall. After watching the film, Mao Zedong said: "What is the 'big poisonous grass'? What's wrong with it?" Mao Zedong's speech lessened her criticism.[4]

In 1976, at the age of 33, she acted as Guanyin in The Legend of Chasing Fish. After watching the opera, director Yang Jie felt very satisfied. In 1982, Yang Jie invited her to portray Guanyin in Journey to the West, adapted from Ming dynasty novelist Wu Cheng'en's classical novel of the same title. The series was one of the most watched ones in mainland China in that year.[5]

She joined the Chinese Communist Party in 1984.[citation needed]

Since 2003, she taught at Hunan Vocational College of Art and Hunan Opera Theatre.[citation needed]

Cultural impact

[edit]

Zuo Dapan's portrayal of Guanyin in the 1986 television series Journey to the West is widely considered the definitive onscreen representation of the Bodhisattva. Her performance profoundly impacted modern Chinese folk religion, to the extent that her likeness permanently altered how the deity is visually depicted in modern China.[6]

When director Yang Jie first cast her in the role, she faced pushback from crew members who felt the 39-year-old Zuo was too old and not conventionally beautiful enough for a television deity. Yang famously defended the casting by stating, "I want a Buddha statue, not a pretty face." To prepare for the role, Zuo traveled to temples across China, studying the postures, hand gestures, and expressions of over 10,000 different Guanyin statues.[7]

During the multi-year production of the series, the cast and crew repeatedly reported inexplicable meteorological coincidences associated with Zuo. According to production lore, when the crew was shooting on Mount Emei and Mount Qingcheng, they were repeatedly delayed by days of heavy rain and overcast skies; however, the moment Zuo stepped onto the set in her Guanyin costume, the rain would abruptly stop and the sun would break through the clouds. Zuo, who was not religious prior to the show, was so deeply affected by these recurring coincidences that she subsequently became a devout Buddhist.[8]

Because the show was filmed in remote areas of rural China, locals who saw Zuo in full makeup frequently believed she was a living manifestation of the Bodhisattva. Villagers would drop to their knees in the mud to burn incense before her, and parents brought their sick children to the set, begging the "living Bodhisattva" to touch their heads for healing. Following the series' broadcast, this reverence intensified. During a visit to Kaifu Temple in Changsha, she was surrounded by hundreds of worshippers who knelt and chanted "The Bodhisattva has descended."[8]

Ultimately, her televised performance became so iconic that the visual boundary between the actress and the deity vanished. Across rural China, it became common for worshippers to frame her television stills and use them as deity portraits on their home altars. Today, many modern paintings, printed scrolls, and even newly sculpted temple statues of Guanyin in China are explicitly modeled after Zuo Dapan's facial features and television costume.[8]

Filmography

[edit]

Film

[edit]
YearEnglish titleChinese titleRoleNotes
1973Song of Teacher园丁之歌Yu Ying

Television

[edit]
YearEnglish titleChinese titleRoleNotes
1986Journey to the West西游记Guan Yin
2000Journey to the West西游记续集Guan Yin

Xiang opera

[edit]
YearEnglish titleChinese titleRoleNotes
1960The Broken Bridge断桥
1978Guo Liang郭亮
1982Princess Baihua百花公主
1986Giving a Sword赠剑
1989Yang Saifeng杨赛风
1997Zixue子血

Variety show

[edit]
YearEnglish titleChinese titleRoleNotes
2018Ace vs Ace王牌对王牌Herself[9]

Awards

[edit]
YearAwardCategoryResultNotes
19896th Plum Blossom PrizeTraditional Opera AwardWon

References

[edit]
  1. Zhang Xingjian (5 February 2018). "'Journey to the West' cast reunion spells nostalgia". Chinadaily. Retrieved 22 October 2019.
  2. 湖湘人物左大玢. Hunan Library (in Chinese). 2006. Archived from the original on 20 May 2019. Retrieved 22 October 2019.
  3. 1 2 Mi Fangjie (米方杰) (20 September 2018). "观音菩萨"左大玢回到出生地荥阳:不忘自己是河南人. sina (in Chinese). Retrieved 22 October 2019.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 Huang Yukang (黄禹康) (2006). “观世音”与毛泽东的忘年交. people.com.cn (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 22 October 2019. Retrieved 22 October 2019.
  5. 西游记“观世音”老到认不出!当年片酬57元一集,却成就经典!. sina (in Chinese). 4 February 2018. Retrieved 22 October 2019.
  6. "左大玢老师在拍《西游记》时,为了演好观音做了哪些功课? (What homework did Teacher Zuo Dapan do to play Guanyin well when filming Journey to the West?)" (in Chinese). Sina Finance. 2026-05-04. Retrieved 2026-07-06.
  7. "一生演观音,82岁左大玢踏足香山寺,游客沸腾:菩萨终于回到故乡 (Having played Guanyin all her life, 82-year-old Zuo Dapan sets foot in Xiangshan Temple, and tourists boil over)" (in Chinese). Tencent News. 2026-05-03. Retrieved 2026-07-06.
  8. 1 2 3 "左大玢老师在拍《西游记》时,为了演好观音做了哪些功课?" (in Chinese). Sina Finance. 2026-05-04. Retrieved 2026-07-06.
  9. 《王牌对王牌》回归 《西游记》张青燃爆泪点. 163.com (in Chinese). 5 February 2018. Retrieved 22 October 2019.