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Zooko Wilcox-O'Hearn

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Zooko Wilcox-O'Hearn
Wilcox-O'Hearn in 2017
Born
Bryce Wilcox

(1974-05-13) May 13, 1974 (age 52)
EducationUniversity of Colorado Boulder (BS, Computer Science, 1998)
Known forZcash, Zooko's triangle, BLAKE2
Parents
  • Ron Wilcox (father)
  • Olene Harris (mother)
Websitezooko on X

Zooko Wilcox-O'Hearn (born Bryce Wilcox; 13 May 1974 in Phoenix, Arizona), is an American Colorado-based computer security specialist, self-proclaimed cypherpunk, and ex-CEO of the Electric Coin Company (ECC), a for-profit company leading the development of Zcash.[1]

Biography

[edit]

He is known for the Tahoe Least-Authority File Store (or Tahoe-LAFS), a secure, decentralized, fault-tolerant filesystem[2][3] released under GPL and the TGPPL licenses. He is the creator of the Transitive Grace Period Public Licence (TGPPL).[4]

Wilcox-O'Hearn is the designer of multiple network protocols that incorporate concepts such as self-contained economies and secure reputation systems.[5] He is a member of the development team of ZRTP[6] and the BLAKE2 cryptographic hash function.[7][8]

Zooko's triangle is named after Wilcox-O'Hearn, who described the schema that relates three desirable properties of identifiers in 2001.[9]

Wilcox-O'Hearn was founder and CEO of Least Authority Enterprises in Boulder, Colorado[1] where he is now an advisor.[10]

Zooko was a developer of the MojoNation[11] P2P system and lead developer of the follow-on Mnet network,[12] and a developer at SimpleGeo.[13]

Wilcox-O'Hearn worked on the first cryptocurrency, DigiCash, with David Chaum in 1996.[14] In January 2009, Wilcox was among the first people to publicly write about Bitcoin, and Bitcoin creator Satoshi Nakamoto subsequently linked to Wilcox's blog post from the Bitcoin project's website.[15][16] He is a member of the founding team of the anonymous cryptocurrency Zcash, which launched in 2016.[14] He served as CEO of the affiliated Electric Coin Company until December 18, 2023, when he was succeeded by Josh Swihart.[17][18] Wilcox later commissioned the Rand Corporation to study whether anonymous coins were disproportionately represented in criminal transactions; the study found they were not.[16]

Additionally Wilcox-O'Hearn was one of the co-creators of Blake3.[19]

References

[edit]
  1. 1 2 DJ Pangburn (2013). "Introducing the PRISM-Proof Storage Device". motherboard. Vice. Archived from the original on 28 August 2013.
  2. Wilcox-O'Hearn, Zooko (14 February 2009). "ANNOUNCING allmydata.org "Tahoe", the Least-Authority Filesystem... : Tahoe-LAFS". Launchpad. Retrieved 20 April 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  3. Orlowski, Andrew (22 April 2009). "Why Whack-a-Tard won't save music". The Register. Retrieved 3 June 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  4. Yee, Ka-Ping (2008). An Open Source License Idea (PDF). PyCon.
  5. Ferne, Peter (21 November 2008). "Collaborative Filtering and Social Capital". World Wide Web Consortium (W3C). Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 28 December 2013.
  6. zfoneproject (2010). "About The Zfone™ Project". Archived from the original on 10 April 2018. Retrieved 31 December 2017.
  7. "BLAKE2 website". BLAKE2 Team. 19 November 2012. Archived from the original on 1 November 2018. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
  8. Jean-Philippe Aumasson; Samuel Neves; Zooko Wilcox-O'Hearn; Christian Winnerlein (2013). "BLAKE2: simpler, smaller, fast as MD5" (PDF). Applied Cryptography and Network Security. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Vol. 7954. IACR. pp. 119–135. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-38980-1_8. ISBN 978-3-642-38979-5. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 December 2013. Retrieved 28 December 2013.
  9. Ferdous, Md. Sadek; Jøsang, Audun; Singh, Kuldeep; Borgaonkar, Ravishankar (2009). "Security Usability of Petname Systems" (PDF). Identity and Privacy in the Internet Age. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Vol. 5838. pp. 44–59. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.617.1149. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-04766-4_4. ISBN 978-3-642-04765-7.
  10. "About Us". Least Authority Enterprises. 2017. Archived from the original on 22 January 2021. Retrieved 9 November 2020. moved to Berlin in 2016
  11. Staff (29 July 2000). "Get Your Music Mojo Working". Wired Magazine. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
  12. "Cutting edge P2P, crypto comes to your PC". The Register. 25 February 2002. Archived from the original on 10 August 2017. Retrieved 10 August 2017.
  13. "Post-Funding, SimpleGeo Pounces on a Six Aparter, A Hacker, And Beta Keys". TechCrunch. 14 December 2009. Archived from the original on 27 July 2017. Retrieved 25 June 2017.
  14. 1 2 O'Hearn, Zooko (29 December 2017). "Cryptocurrencies, smart contracts, etc.: revolutionary tech?". 34C3 (video). Chaos Computer Club. Archived from the original on 20 June 2025. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
  15. Hackett, Robert (18 December 2017). "Zcash: Meet Zooko Wilcox, the Man Building a Better Bitcoin". Fortune.
  16. 1 2 del Castillo, Michael (6 May 2020). "Cypherpunk Zooko Wilcox Aims To Bring Anonymous Zcash To Law-Abiding Masses". Forbes. Archived from the original on 31 January 2025. Retrieved 1 June 2020.
  17. "Welcoming a new season at ECC: A message from the Bootstrap board of directors". Electric Coin Company. 18 December 2023. Retrieved 30 August 2025.
  18. Kubinec, Jack (18 December 2023). "Zcash founder Zooko Wilcox steps down as CEO of Electric Coin Co". Blockworks. Retrieved 30 August 2025.
  19. "Blake3 github". GitHub.