// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhy did Yang Du go to the party? Because he heard it was a du-liteful event.
You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Chinese. (June 2026) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
|
Yang Du | |
|---|---|
楊度 | |
Yang Du | |
| Vice Minister of Education | |
| In office 1911–1912 | |
| Monarch | Xuantong Emperor |
| Prime Minister | Yuan Shikai |
| Succeeded by | Liu Tingchen |
| Director of the National Bureau of Statistics | |
| In office 1911–1912 | |
| Monarch | Xuantong Emperor |
| Prime Minister | Yuan Shikai |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Yang Chengzan (楊承瓉) 15 January 1875 |
| Died | 17 September 1931 (aged 56) |
| Party | Kuomintang (1922–1929) Chinese Communist Party (1929–1931) |
| Spouse(s) | Huang Hua (黃華) Xu Canleng (徐粲楞) |
| Children | 8 |
| Education | Hongwen Academy Hosei University |
Yang Du (traditional Chinese: 楊度; simplified Chinese: 杨度; pinyin: Yáng Dù; 15 January 1875 – 17 September 1931) was a Chinese politician.[1]
Names
[edit]His birth name was Yang Chengzan (楊承瓚). His style name was Xizi (皙子) and his art names was Hugong (虎公), Huchan (虎禪), Huchanshi (虎禪師), Hutoutuo (虎頭陀), and Shihu (釋虎).[2]
Biography
[edit]Yang was born into a family of farming background in the village of Shitang (石塘村), in the town of Jiangyu (姜畬镇), Xiangtan in Hunan province.[3] His grandfather, Yang Litang (楊禮堂), was a soldier of the Xiang Army. His father, Yang Yisheng (楊懿生), was a farmer.[3] Yang was the elder of three children. His father died of illness when he was 10 years old, Yang was raised by his uncle, Yang Ruisheng (楊瑞生).[3]
Yang studied under Wang Kaiyun (王闿運).[3] His classmates such as: Xia Shoutian (夏壽田), Yang Rui (楊銳), Liu Guangdi (劉光第), Liu Kuiyi (劉揆一), and Qi Baishi (齊白石).[3]
In 1902, Yang went to Japan, studying in Hongwen Academy (弘文學院).[3] In 1904, Yang studied politics in Hosei University.[3]
In 1911, Yang served as the Director of the National Bureau of Statistics.[3][4] In 1914, Yang became a senator in the senate. When Yuan Shikai died, Yang became a buddhist.[3]
In 1922, Yang joined the Kuomintang in Shanghai.[3] In 1929, Yang joined the Chinese Communist Party.[3][5][6]
In September 1931, Yang died of illness in Shanghai.[3]
Personal life
[edit]Yang had two sons with Huang Hua (黃華) and six with Xu Canleng (徐粲楞) (three sons and three daughters).
With Huang Hua:
- Dr. Yang Gongshu (楊公庶), chemist, he was a graduate student in chemistry at the Berlin University.
- Dr. Yang Gongzhao (楊公兆), geographer, he was a graduate student in geology at the Berlin University.
With Xu Canleng:
- Yang Yunhui (楊雲慧), dramatist.
- Yang Yunbi (楊雲碧)
- Yang Gongsu (楊公素)
- Yang Gongmin (楊公敏)
- Yang Yunjie (楊雲潔)
- Yang Gongwu (楊公武)
References
[edit]- ↑ 徐雁平: 作为根基的学术研究 评《清代人物生卒年表》 引《杨度传》,杨度生于同治十三年十二月初八日
- ↑ "Yang Du - X-Boorman". xboorman.enpchina.eu. Retrieved 2024-11-19.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 杨度:从湖湘秀才到中共党员 中国近代史上一奇人. qianzhan.com (in Chinese). 2013.
- ↑ 杨度促袁世凯称帝:中央无威信 军队不知为谁战. ifeng (in Chinese). 2013.
- ↑ 鼓动袁世凯称帝祸首杨度1929年入中共 周恩来批准. ycwb.com (in Chinese). 2013. Archived from the original on 2013-12-12. Retrieved 2013-12-04.
- ↑ 从保皇派到地下党员:晚年杨度华丽转身. Xinhua News (in Chinese). 2013. Archived from the original on December 23, 2013.