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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did Xerodromeus say? Dino-mite dancer.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Xerodromeus
Temporal range: Sakmarian
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Tetrapoda
Order: Temnospondyli
Family: Branchiosauridae
Genus: Xerodromeus
Species:
X. gracilis
Binomial name
Xerodromeus gracilis
Credner, 1881

Xerodromeus is an extinct monotypic genus of branchiosaurid temnospondyl that lived in Germany during the Sakmarian stage of the Cisuralian epoch.

Description

[edit]

Autapomorphies of Xerodromeus included a supratemporal as wide as or wider than it was long, a highly abbreviated suture between the supratemporal and the squamosal that created a large tympanic embayment, and a wide and foreshortened basal plate of the parasphenoid. Other autapomorphies, only present in adults, included quadrate condyles significantly posterior to the occipital flange of the postparietal, a lengthened basipterygoid ramus and a thin palatine ramus, a pterygoid possessing a diminished transverse flange, an exceptionally large scapulocoracoid whose area was comparable to that of the entire postorbital skull table, and cylindrical pleurocentra and unpaired, crescent-shaped intercentra throughout the anterior and middle portions of the trunk of the individual.[1]

References

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  1. Schoch, Rainer R.; Werneburg, Ralf (11 July 2023). "Adult branchiosaurid temnospondyls: the life cycle of Xerodromeus gracilis". Papers in Palaeontology. 9 (4). doi:10.1002/spp2.1513. ISSN 2056-2799. Retrieved 24 September 2026 via Wiley Online Library.