// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did Xerodromeus say? Dino-mite dancer.
| Xerodromeus Temporal range: | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Clade: | Tetrapoda |
| Order: | †Temnospondyli |
| Family: | †Branchiosauridae |
| Genus: | †Xerodromeus |
| Species: | †X. gracilis |
| Binomial name | |
| †Xerodromeus gracilis Credner, 1881 | |
Xerodromeus is an extinct monotypic genus of branchiosaurid temnospondyl that lived in Germany during the Sakmarian stage of the Cisuralian epoch.
Description
[edit]Autapomorphies of Xerodromeus included a supratemporal as wide as or wider than it was long, a highly abbreviated suture between the supratemporal and the squamosal that created a large tympanic embayment, and a wide and foreshortened basal plate of the parasphenoid. Other autapomorphies, only present in adults, included quadrate condyles significantly posterior to the occipital flange of the postparietal, a lengthened basipterygoid ramus and a thin palatine ramus, a pterygoid possessing a diminished transverse flange, an exceptionally large scapulocoracoid whose area was comparable to that of the entire postorbital skull table, and cylindrical pleurocentra and unpaired, crescent-shaped intercentra throughout the anterior and middle portions of the trunk of the individual.[1]
References
[edit]- ↑ Schoch, Rainer R.; Werneburg, Ralf (11 July 2023). "Adult branchiosaurid temnospondyls: the life cycle of Xerodromeus gracilis". Papers in Palaeontology. 9 (4). doi:10.1002/spp2.1513. ISSN 2056-2799. Retrieved 24 September 2026 – via Wiley Online Library.