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// Workers AI · dad joke modeIs Wilson Collison a good golfer? He's got a lot of collisions on the course.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Wilson Collison
Born(1893-11-05)November 5, 1893
Glouster, Ohio, United States
DiedMay 25, 1941(1941-05-25) (aged 47)
Other nameClyde Wilson Collison
OccupationsNovelist, playwright
Years active19241941
Known forplays, novels
SpouseAnzonetta Moore (19201941, his death)

Wilson Collison (November 5, 1893 May 25, 1941)[1] was an American writer and playwright. He started with farces.[2] His play Red Dust (1928) was adapted twice for feature films: the first released in 1932 under the same title, and a 1953 version titled Mogambo. Two novels also received second lives in film adaptations.

Early years

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Wilson Collison was the son of John B. Collison, a clerk in the Glouster, Ohio City Engineer's Office, and Mary E. Gardner.[3] Wilson Collison abandoned plans to become a scientist when he found he preferred writing.

Showing signs of early talent, he was nine when a Columbus, Ohio newspaper accepted one of his stories. His writing was largely self-developed, as he completed only one year of high school.[4] In his early years, he worked as a printer, a stenographer, an advertising writer, and as a clerk in the wholesale and retail drug business.

Actor

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At 18 Collison became an actor with a repertory company that toured small towns in Michigan. He also was a vaudeville performer.[5]

Playwright and novelist

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Collison's jump start as a playwright came in 1919, when he co-wrote Up in Mabel's Room and it became a Broadway hit. Collison was working as an $18-a-week clerk in a Columbus, Ohio drugstore when he collaborated on the play with the more experienced Otto Harbach of New York City. The older man was already known as a lyricist. The farce centered on a shy bridegroom's pursuit of an incriminating undergarment which in a single bold moment he had earlier presented to a young woman whom he had temporarily fancied.[6]

Collison also co-wrote two farces with successful playwright Avery Hopwood: The Girl in the Limousine (1919), about a man who is robbed and left in a woman's bedroom; and Getting Gertie's Garter (1921), about a lawyer who doesn't understand the difference between a bracelet and a garter. These had some success in New York.[citation needed] (In 1920, Hopwood had four plays running on Broadway.)

A number of Collison's works had second lives as film adaptations in the 1930s, as the industry expanded with "talkies". His play Red Dust closed after eight performances in New York, and received withering reviews.

But it was adapted twice for films, which had more success. The 1932 film by the same name was set in Vietnam, then a French colony, and starred Clark Gable. Another film adaptation, titled Mogambo, was made in 1953. Set and shot in colonial British East Africa and neighboring areas, it also starred Gable, plus Ava Gardner and Grace Kelly, and introduced British actor Donald Sinden.

The stage version was described this way: "Red Dust, a turgid play," was "a repetitious melodrama ... Another of those plays of the tropics, or anyway the near tropics, where passions are primitive and men wear their shirts open in the front," wrote The New York Times.[7]

Collison's novel Red-Haired Alibi (1932) was adapted as a feature-length film of the same name by Tower Productions. Directed by Christy Cabanne, it was the first feature-length film to include Shirley Temple in the credits.[citation needed]

The Maisie series of motion pictures, with the first in 1939, was developed from Collison's novel Dark Dame. MGM cast Ann Sothern as Maisie Ravier, a brash American working woman. Sothern played the same role in a half-hour weekly radio series.[8]

At the time the movie was released, the 1933 film Sing Sinner Sing was recognized as being loosely based on the 1932 Libby Holman-Zachary Smith Reynolds case.[9][10] and may have been adapted from one of Collison's works.[citation needed]

Personal life

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Collison married Anzonetta Moore, a playwright from Mason City, Iowa.[11] She appeared in some of his plays.[2]

Collison died at home of a heart attack. He had no funeral, at his request, and his remains were cremated.[12] He had a brother Harry who died in 1936.[13]

His wife remarried in 1942. Her next husband, Edwin Atherton died two years later.

Works

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Plays

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Novels

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Short Stories

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  • 1930 The Clutching Shadow
  • 1936 There's Always a Woman

Filmography

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Bibliography

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  • Collison, Anzonetta (May 1926). "Wilson Collison on "This Writing Business"". The Author and Journalist. Vol. 11, no. 5. p. 7-9. Retrieved July 26, 2026 via Internet Archive.

References

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  1. California Death Index
  2. 1 2 "Obituaries - Wilson Collison". Variety. May 28, 1941. p. 54. Retrieved 26 June 2026 via Internet Archive.
  3. 1900 US Federal Census
  4. "Wilson Collison, wrote farce hits". The New York Times. May 26, 1941.
  5. "Who is Wilson Collison?" The New York Times. February 9, 1919
  6. "Up in Mabel's Room: John Cumberland and Walter Jones Shine In Fairly Amusing Farce". The New York Times. January 16, 1919
  7. "Red Dust a Turgid Play of the Tropics: A Repetitious Melodrama by Wilson Collison, Erstwhile Author of Farces". The New York Times. January 3, 1928
  8. Bawden, James (Fall 2016). "Ann Sothern: Smartest Girl in Town". Films of the Golden Age (86): 18–27.
  9. "Sing, Sinner, Sing: Moans, Groans, And Murder on a Gambling Ship," Newsweek (1933).
  10. Determeyer, Eddy (2008). Rhythm Is Our Business: Jimmie Lunceford and the Harlem Express. University of Michigan Press. p. 65. ISBN 9780472033591.
  11. "Anzonetta Collison married to Athletic Commissioner in West". 1942.
  12. "Death Takes Wilson Collison, Author of Popular Comedies". Los Angeles Times. May 26, 1941. p. A1.
  13. "Obituaries: Harry N Collinson". Variety. April 15, 1936. p. 61. Retrieved July 26, 2026 via Internet Archive.
  14. Jolo. (March 4, 1921). "Broadway reviews - Gertie's Garter". Variety. p. 16. Retrieved July 26, 2026 via Internet Archive.
  15. 1 2 "Stocks - "The Sheik's Love"". Variety. February 15, 1923. p. 12 via Internet Archive.
  16. "Legit items". Variety. December 23, 1921. p. 14. Retrieved July 26, 2026.
  17. "Debris (1923 play), Copyright renewal in 1950 by widow".
  18. "Play contract". Variety. April 2, 1924. p. 9. Retrieved July 26, 2026 via Internet Archive.
  19. "New coast producer's drama and musical". Variety. March 26, 1924. p. 12. Retrieved July 26, 2026 via Internet Archive.
  20. "Reviews - Red Dust". Variety. December 14, 1927. p. 53. Retrieved July 26, 2026 via Internet Archive.
  21. Land. (June 6, 1933). "Reviews - Angel". Variety. p. 52. Retrieved July 26, 2026 via Internet Archive.
  22. 1 2 "Woods' Collison play". Variety. October 2, 1935. p. 53. Retrieved July 26, 2026 via Internet Archive.
  23. "The Project Gutenberg eBook of U.S. Copyright Renewals" (TXT). Retrieved 2023-10-11.
  24. "Red Haired Alibi". 1932.
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